Ararat is a province in Armenia, located in the western part of the country. It is named after Mount Ararat, a prominent symbol and landmark in Armenian culture. The province is known for its historical significance, natural beauty, and agricultural heritage. Here is some information about Ararat:
Mount Ararat: The province of Ararat is home to Mount Ararat, a dormant stratovolcano and the national symbol of Armenia. Though the mountain is located just across the border in Turkey, it holds great cultural and historical significance for Armenians. The stunning view of Mount Ararat from the Ararat plain is a sight to behold.
Khor Virap Monastery: Located near the border of Turkey, Khor Virap Monastery is one of the most important pilgrimage sites in Armenia. It offers breathtaking views of Mount Ararat. The monastery has a deep historical connection, as it is believed to be the place where Saint Gregory the Illuminator, the patron saint of Armenia, was imprisoned.
Noravank Monastery: Situated in the scenic Amaghu Gorge, Noravank Monastery is another significant religious site in Ararat Province. It is known for its unique architecture, intricate stone carvings, and stunning natural surroundings. The monastery is a popular destination for tourists and offers a glimpse into Armenian medieval religious architecture.
Areni-1 Cave: Located near the village of Areni, this cave is renowned for its archaeological findings, including the oldest-known winery in the world. It is an important site for understanding the ancient history of winemaking and the development of human civilization.
Ararat Brandy Factory: Ararat Province is famous for its brandy production. The Ararat Brandy Factory, located in the town of Yeghegnadzor, offers tours and tastings, providing insight into the brandy-making process and the opportunity to sample some of Armenia’s finest brandies.
Vernissage Market: In the provincial capital, Artashat, you can visit the Vernissage Market, a vibrant open-air market where you can find a variety of traditional crafts, souvenirs, artworks, and local products. It’s a great place to immerse yourself in Armenian culture and shop for unique items.
Voskevaz Winery: Ararat is known for its wine production, and a visit to the Voskevaz Winery in the village of Voskevaz is a great way to learn about Armenian winemaking traditions. You can take a tour of the winery, explore the vineyards, and enjoy wine tastings.
Ararat Province offers a mix of natural beauty, historical sites, and cultural experiences. It’s worth exploring the province to discover its rich heritage and enjoy its picturesque landscapes.
Places to Visit in Ararat
Ararat Province in Armenia offers a range of attractions that showcase its historical, cultural, and natural beauty. Here are some notable places to visit in Ararat:
Khor Virap Monastery: Located near the border with Turkey, Khor Virap Monastery is a significant pilgrimage site and a symbol of Armenia’s Christian heritage. It offers stunning views of Mount Ararat and provides a glimpse into the country’s early Christian history.
Noravank Monastery: Situated in the Amaghu Gorge, Noravank Monastery is known for its intricate stone carvings and stunning surroundings. The monastery complex is an architectural masterpiece and offers a spiritual and aesthetic experience.
Areni-1 Cave: This archaeological site near the village of Areni is renowned for its ancient artifacts, including the world’s oldest-known winery. Explore the cave and learn about the history of winemaking and the early inhabitants of the region.
Vedi: The town of Vedi is known for its historical sites, including the Vedi Cathedral and the ruins of a medieval fortress. It is a charming destination to explore the local culture and history.
Ararat Brandy Factory: Visit the Ararat Brandy Factory in the town of Yeghegnadzor to learn about the production of Armenia’s famous brandy. Take a tour, see the aging cellars, and sample some of the finest Armenian brandies.
Artashat: The provincial capital, Artashat, has a rich historical heritage. Explore the ruins of the ancient city of Artashat, which was the capital of the Kingdom of Armenia in the 2nd century BC. The city has archaeological sites, including the ancient Artashat fortress.
Voskevaz Winery: Discover the wine traditions of Ararat by visiting the Voskevaz Winery in the village of Voskevaz. Take a tour of the vineyards and winery, and indulge in wine tastings to experience the flavors of Armenian wines.
Ararat Valley: Explore the scenic Ararat Valley, known for its fertile lands and agricultural activities. Enjoy the picturesque landscapes, visit local farms, and learn about the agricultural traditions of the region.
These are just a few highlights of the many attractions in Ararat Province. The region offers a blend of historical landmarks, natural beauty, and cultural experiences that showcase the rich heritage of Armenia.
Best Time To Visit Ararat
The best time to visit Ararat Province in Armenia is during the spring and autumn seasons, which are generally considered the most pleasant and comfortable. Here is a breakdown of the seasons and their characteristics in Ararat:
Spring (April to June): Spring in Ararat is mild and beautiful, with blooming flowers and green landscapes. The temperatures are moderate, ranging from around 10°C (50°F) to 20°C (68°F). It’s an excellent time for outdoor activities, sightseeing, and exploring the region’s natural and historical sites.
Summer (July to August): Summers in Ararat can be hot, with temperatures often exceeding 30°C (86°F) during the day. While the days are generally sunny, it can be quite dry. If you can tolerate the heat, summer is still a good time to visit, especially if you plan to visit high-altitude areas or enjoy outdoor activities early in the morning or later in the evening.
Autumn (September to October): Autumn is another pleasant season to visit Ararat. The temperatures start to cool down, ranging from 10°C (50°F) to 25°C (77°F). The landscapes are colorful as the leaves change, providing a beautiful backdrop for exploring the region. It’s a great time for hiking, sightseeing, and enjoying the harvest season.
Winter (November to March): Winters in Ararat Province can be cold, especially in higher elevations. Temperatures can drop below freezing, and snowfall is common. However, if you enjoy winter activities like skiing or want to experience the beauty of the snow-covered landscapes, it can be a magical time to visit.
It’s worth noting that Ararat Province has diverse landscapes, including mountains and valleys, so temperatures can vary depending on the specific location. It’s advisable to check the weather forecast before your visit and pack accordingly.
Overall, the spring and autumn seasons offer a pleasant climate for exploring Ararat’s attractions, enjoying outdoor activities, and immersing yourself in the region’s natural and cultural beauty.
Things to Do in Ararat
Ararat Province in Armenia offers a variety of activities and attractions that cater to different interests. Here are some things to do in Ararat:
Visit Khor Virap Monastery: Explore the iconic Khor Virap Monastery, located near the border with Turkey. Enjoy panoramic views of Mount Ararat and learn about the monastery’s historical and religious significance.
Explore Noravank Monastery: Discover the stunning Noravank Monastery, nestled in the Amaghu Gorge. Admire its unique architecture, intricate stone carvings, and the picturesque surrounding landscapes.
Take a Wine Tour: Ararat is known for its wine production. Visit wineries and vineyards in the region, such as the Voskevaz Winery, and take guided tours to learn about the winemaking process and sample Armenian wines.
Discover Ancient History at Areni-1 Cave: Explore the Areni-1 Cave, located near the village of Areni. This archaeological site reveals ancient artifacts, including the world’s oldest-known winery. Learn about the early human settlements and the history of winemaking in the region.
Visit Artashat: Explore the capital of Ararat Province, Artashat, which has a rich historical heritage. Discover the ruins of the ancient city of Artashat and visit archaeological sites, including the Artashat fortress.
Enjoy Outdoor Activities: Ararat Province offers opportunities for outdoor activities such as hiking, trekking, and exploring nature. Consider visiting the Ararat Valley, the Ararat Mountains, or the picturesque landscapes surrounding the monasteries.
Experience Local Culture: Immerse yourself in the local culture by visiting markets, festivals, and events in towns and villages across Ararat. Indulge in traditional Armenian cuisine, try local delicacies, and interact with the friendly locals.
Visit Ararat Brandy Factory: Take a tour of the famous Ararat Brandy Factory in Yeghegnadzor and learn about the production of Armenia’s renowned brandy. Discover the history of brandy making, explore the aging cellars, and enjoy brandy tastings.
Explore Mount Ararat: While Mount Ararat is located just across the border in Turkey, the Ararat Plain in Armenia offers spectacular views of the mountain. Capture stunning photographs of this iconic symbol and enjoy the scenic beauty of the surrounding area.
These are just a few highlights of the many activities and attractions available in Ararat Province. Whether you’re interested in history, nature, wine, or cultural experiences, Ararat has something to offer every visitor.
How to get around in Ararat
To get around in Ararat Province in Armenia, you can use various modes of transportation. Here are the common methods of transportation available:
Car Rental: Renting a car gives you the flexibility to explore Ararat at your own pace. Several car rental agencies operate in major cities and airports in Armenia. Make sure you have an international driver’s license and familiarize yourself with local driving rules and regulations.
Taxi: Taxis are widely available in Ararat. You can either hail a taxi on the street or use ride-hailing apps like GG and Yandex. It’s advisable to negotiate the fare with the driver or ensure they use a meter for transparency.
Marshrutka: Marshrutkas are minibuses that operate on fixed routes within and between towns and villages. They are a popular and affordable means of transportation in Armenia. Look for signs indicating the destination or ask locals for assistance in finding the appropriate marshrutka.
Local Buses: Local buses connect different towns and villages within Ararat Province. They are generally inexpensive but may have limited schedules. Check the bus stations or ask locals for information on the routes and timetables.
Private Transfers: If you prefer a more comfortable and convenient option, you can arrange for private transfers or hire a local driver. Many tour agencies and hotels can assist in organizing private transportation for your sightseeing needs.
Walking: Exploring smaller towns or visiting nearby attractions can often be done on foot. Walking allows you to soak in the local atmosphere and discover hidden gems along the way.
It’s important to note that public transportation options might be more limited in rural areas compared to urban centers. Plan your itinerary in advance and consider combining different modes of transportation to reach specific destinations. Additionally, it’s recommended to have a good map or GPS navigation system to help you navigate the roads and find your way around Ararat Province.
Where to eat in Ararat
Ararat Province in Armenia offers a range of dining options where you can savor traditional Armenian cuisine and local delicacies. Here are some places to eat in Ararat:
Local Restaurants: Explore the towns and villages in Ararat Province and dine at local restaurants that serve authentic Armenian dishes. Look for establishments that specialize in traditional Armenian cuisine, including grilled meats, kebabs, dolma (stuffed grape leaves), khorovats (barbecue), and various mezes (appetizers). Some popular restaurants in the region include Taverna Yerevan in Artashat and Tagharan Restaurant in Ararat.
Wineries: Ararat is known for its wine production, and some wineries also offer dining options. Consider visiting wineries such as Voskevaz Winery and Ararat Brandy Factory, where you can enjoy wine tastings and pair them with delicious Armenian dishes. These establishments often have on-site restaurants or partner with local eateries to provide food options.
Local Bakeries and Cafes: Indulge in freshly baked Armenian bread, pastries, and sweets by visiting local bakeries and cafes in Ararat. Sample traditional delights like lavash (flatbread), gata (sweet pastry), pakhlava (layered pastry with nuts and honey), and more. Cafes often serve coffee, tea, and light snacks, providing a cozy atmosphere to relax and enjoy a quick bite.
Street Food: In bustling towns and markets, you’ll find street food stalls offering a variety of tasty treats. Look out for stalls serving freshly grilled kebabs, pita sandwiches filled with meat and vegetables, local snacks like sujukh (walnut and grape candy), and other popular street food items.
Guesthouses and Homestays: If you’re staying in a guesthouse or homestay in Ararat, take the opportunity to enjoy homemade Armenian meals prepared by your hosts. These accommodations often provide traditional Armenian breakfasts and can arrange for meals upon request, allowing you to experience the warmth of Armenian hospitality and cuisine.
Local Markets: Visit local markets, such as the Vernissage Market in Artashat, to explore food stalls and vendors offering fresh produce, local cheeses, dried fruits, nuts, and other regional specialties. You can purchase ingredients to create your own picnic or try ready-to-eat snacks from the market stalls.
When dining in Ararat, don’t forget to pair your meals with local Armenian wines, as the region is renowned for its winemaking heritage. Enjoy the flavors of the local cuisine while immersing yourself in the cultural and culinary traditions of Armenia.
Famous street stalls in Ararat
Ararat Province in Armenia is known for its vibrant street food culture, offering a variety of delicious snacks and treats from street stalls. While specific street stalls may vary, here are some popular street food items you can find in Ararat:
Khorovats (Barbecue): Look out for street stalls grilling juicy kebabs and khorovats, which are skewered meats cooked over an open flame. You can find options like pork, beef, chicken, and lamb. The aromatic flavors and tender meat make khorovats a favorite street food in Armenia.
Sujukh: Sujukh is a traditional Armenian snack made from walnuts threaded onto a string and dipped in a sweetened grape juice mixture. It is then hung to dry, resulting in a chewy and flavorful treat. You can often find sujukh being sold at street stalls in Ararat.
Lavash Rolls: Lavash, a soft and thin Armenian flatbread, is a staple in Armenian cuisine. Street vendors often create delicious rolls by filling lavash with various ingredients like grilled meat, fresh vegetables, herbs, and sauces. These lavash rolls make for a convenient and tasty snack on the go.
Gata: Gata is a popular Armenian pastry typically made with layers of dough and a sweet filling of butter, sugar, and sometimes nuts. It comes in different shapes and sizes, often with decorative patterns on top. Street stalls may sell freshly baked gata, allowing you to enjoy this traditional sweet treat.
Pakhlava: Pakhlava is a layered pastry made with nuts (usually walnuts or almonds) and sweetened with honey or syrup. It has a flaky texture and is often enjoyed with a cup of tea or coffee. You may find street vendors selling slices or individual pieces of pakhlava.
Grilled Corn: During the summer season, you may come across street stalls selling grilled corn on the cob. Corn is roasted over hot coals and served with a sprinkle of salt and sometimes butter or other seasonings. It’s a simple yet delightful snack that you can enjoy while strolling through the streets.
When exploring the streets of Ararat Province, keep an eye out for these popular street foods. The bustling markets and busy streets are often filled with the aroma of grilled meats and freshly baked pastries, making it a memorable culinary experience.
Where to stay in Ararat
Luxury accommodation
Ararat Province in Armenia offers several luxury accommodation options for visitors looking for a comfortable and upscale stay. Here are some places to consider for luxury accommodation in Ararat:
Ararat Resort: Located in the city of Ararat, this luxury resort offers elegant rooms and suites with modern amenities. The resort features a spa, indoor and outdoor pools, fitness facilities, and multiple dining options. It provides a tranquil setting with beautiful views of the surrounding landscapes.
Nairi Hotel & Resort: Situated in Tsaghkadzor, a town in Ararat Province known for its ski resort, Nairi Hotel & Resort offers luxurious rooms and suites with mountain views. The resort features a spa, swimming pool, fitness center, and a variety of dining options, including a rooftop restaurant with panoramic vistas.
Multi Grand Hotel: Located in Yerevan, the capital city of Armenia, Multi Grand Hotel offers upscale accommodation with spacious rooms and suites. The hotel boasts a wellness center, indoor and outdoor pools, multiple restaurants and bars, and a casino. It provides easy access to explore Ararat Province and its attractions.
Ararat Hotel: Situated in Artashat, Ararat Hotel offers luxurious rooms and suites designed with modern decor and amenities. The hotel features a restaurant serving Armenian and international cuisine, a bar, and a rooftop terrace with panoramic views. It’s conveniently located for exploring the nearby historical sites.
Ararat Resort & Spa: Nestled in the Ararat Valley, this resort and spa offers luxurious rooms and suites with views of Mount Ararat. The resort features a full-service spa, indoor and outdoor pools, a fitness center, and a restaurant serving Armenian and international dishes. It provides a serene and picturesque setting.
These luxury accommodation options provide a range of amenities and services to ensure a comfortable and memorable stay in Ararat Province. Whether you’re visiting for relaxation, adventure, or cultural exploration, these establishments offer a blend of luxury, comfort, and Armenian hospitality.
Where to stay in Ararat
Budget accommodation
Ararat Province in Armenia offers a range of budget-friendly accommodation options for travelers seeking affordable places to stay. Here are some suggestions for budget accommodation in Ararat:
Guesthouses and Bed & Breakfasts: Consider staying at guesthouses or bed & breakfast establishments in towns and villages across Ararat Province. These accommodations often offer comfortable rooms and a cozy atmosphere, providing an opportunity to interact with locals and experience Armenian hospitality at a reasonable price.
Hostels: Look for hostels in the larger towns and cities of Ararat Province, such as Artashat and Ararat. Hostels typically offer dormitory-style rooms with shared facilities, making them an affordable option for budget travelers. They often have common areas where you can meet other travelers and exchange travel tips and experiences.
Budget Hotels: Some budget hotels can be found in the main towns of Ararat Province. These hotels offer basic amenities and affordable rates, making them suitable for budget-conscious travelers. While they may not have luxurious facilities, they provide comfortable rooms for a good night’s sleep.
Homestays: Consider booking a homestay experience in Ararat, where you can stay with local families and immerse yourself in the culture and daily life of the region. Homestays often offer simple and affordable accommodations, allowing you to have a more authentic and personalized experience.
Camping: If you enjoy outdoor adventure, camping can be an economical option in Ararat Province. There are designated camping areas and campsites in the region where you can set up your tent and enjoy the natural beauty of the surroundings. Make sure to check the rules and regulations for camping in the area you plan to visit.
When searching for budget accommodation, it’s recommended to check online booking platforms, travel websites, and read reviews to find the most suitable options within your budget. Keep in mind that while budget accommodations may not offer the same level of luxury as higher-end options, they can still provide comfort, convenience, and an opportunity to explore Ararat without breaking the bank.
Travel Tips Ararat
If you’re planning to visit Ararat Province in Armenia, here are some travel tips to help you make the most of your trip:
Best Time to Visit: The best time to visit Ararat Province is during the spring (April to June) and autumn (September to October) seasons when the weather is pleasant and the landscapes are vibrant. Summers can be hot, while winters are cold and snowy, particularly in higher elevations.
Transportation: Public transportation options in Ararat Province may be limited, especially in rural areas. It’s advisable to rent a car or hire a driver if you want to explore the region independently. Alternatively, consider joining guided tours or hiring local guides who can provide transportation and insights into the area.
Currency: The currency used in Armenia is the Armenian Dram (AMD). ATMs are available in major towns and cities, but it’s a good idea to carry some cash for smaller establishments or in case of emergencies. Credit cards are widely accepted in larger establishments, but it’s always best to have some cash on hand.
Language: The official language in Armenia is Armenian, and while English is spoken in some tourist areas and larger cities, it may not be widely understood in more remote locations. Learning a few basic Armenian phrases can be helpful for communication, and having a translation app or phrasebook can also come in handy.
Local Customs: Respect local customs and traditions while visiting Ararat Province. It’s customary to greet people with a handshake and maintain respectful behavior in religious sites and cultural landmarks. Dress modestly when visiting monasteries or churches, and remove your shoes when entering certain establishments or people’s homes.
Food and Water: Ararat Province offers a variety of delicious Armenian cuisine. Try traditional dishes like khorovats (barbecue), dolma (stuffed grape leaves), and local sweets. Tap water in Armenia is generally safe to drink, but if you prefer bottled water, it’s readily available in shops and supermarkets.
Safety: Ararat Province is generally a safe destination for travelers. However, it’s always advisable to take standard precautions like being aware of your surroundings, keeping your valuables secure, and following any local guidelines or advisories. It’s also a good idea to have travel insurance to cover any unexpected situations.
Cultural and Historical Sites: Ararat Province is rich in cultural and historical attractions. Make sure to visit iconic sites like the Khor Virap Monastery, the ancient city of Artashat, and the historical fortress of Amberd. Respect the rules and regulations when visiting these sites, and consider hiring a local guide to enhance your experience and learn more about the history and significance of each place.
Weather and Clothing: Ararat Province experiences diverse weather conditions. Depending on the season, pack accordingly with layers, comfortable walking shoes, sunscreen, and a hat. In winter, be prepared for cold temperatures and snow, especially if you plan to visit higher elevation areas.
Respect the Environment: Help preserve the natural beauty of Ararat Province by being mindful of your impact on the environment. Avoid littering, follow designated trails, and respect any conservation efforts or protected areas you may encounter during your visit.
By keeping these travel tips in mind, you’ll be well-prepared to enjoy your journey through Ararat Province and create lasting memories of your visit to this beautiful region of Armenia.