Arica is a port city and the capital of Región de Arica y Parinacota in northern Chile. Known for its unique geography, pleasant climate, and rich history, Arica is a popular destination for tourists exploring this part of Chile. Here’s an overview of Arica:
Climate: Arica is often referred to as the “City of Eternal Spring” due to its consistently mild and warm climate year-round. The city enjoys very low rainfall, making it one of the driest cities on Earth.
Beaches: Arica boasts several beautiful beaches along its coastline, making it a great destination for sunbathing, swimming, and water sports. Notable beaches include Chinchorro Beach and La Lisera Beach.
Morro de Arica: This historic hill overlooks the city and is home to the Morro de Arica Monument. It offers panoramic views of Arica, the Pacific Ocean, and the surrounding area. The monument commemorates the Battle of Arica during the War of the Pacific.
Cultural Attractions: Arica has several museums and cultural sites, including the San Marcos Cathedral, which is made of iron, and the Archaeological and Anthropological Museum of San Miguel de Azapa, where you can learn about the region’s indigenous cultures.
Arica Carnaval: Arica is famous for its vibrant and colorful carnival, one of the most important cultural events in northern Chile. The carnival features traditional dances, music, and parades.
Surfing: The city is known for its excellent surfing conditions, with Chinchorro Beach being a popular spot for surfers of all skill levels.
Seafood: Arica is known for its fresh seafood, and you can enjoy dishes like ceviche, parilladas (grilled seafood platters), and empanadas de mariscos (seafood turnovers) in local restaurants.
Local Markets: Explore local markets like Mercado Central de Arica to sample regional snacks, purchase souvenirs, or try exotic fruits like cherimoya and guanabana.
Gateway to Lauca National Park: Arica serves as a gateway for those planning to explore Lauca National Park, a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve known for its high-altitude lakes, volcanoes, and unique wildlife.
Chile’s Northernmost City: Arica is Chile’s northernmost city and is situated close to the border with Peru. It has a distinct cultural blend influenced by both Chilean and Peruvian traditions.
Arica’s combination of natural beauty, historical significance, and cultural richness makes it a fascinating destination for travelers exploring Región de Arica y Parinacota and the northern regions of Chile. Whether you’re interested in relaxing on the beach, learning about local history, or enjoying outdoor adventures, Arica has something to offer.
Places to Visit in Arica
Arica, in the northernmost part of Chile, offers a unique blend of natural beauty, historical sites, and cultural attractions. Here are some must-visit places in Arica:
Morro de Arica: This historic hill provides not only stunning panoramic views of the city and the Pacific Ocean but also a glimpse into the history of the region. The Morro de Arica Monument commemorates the Battle of Arica during the War of the Pacific.
Chinchorro Beach: Relax on the golden sands of Chinchorro Beach, a popular spot for sunbathing and swimming. It’s also known for its excellent surfing conditions.
Cathedral of San Marcos: Visit the iron cathedral, Iglesia de San Marcos, which is a unique architectural gem and an important cultural landmark in the city.
Archaeological and Anthropological Museum of San Miguel de Azapa: Explore this museum to learn about the region’s ancient cultures, including the Chinchorro mummies, some of the oldest mummies in the world.
Azapa Valley: Take a trip to Azapa Valley, known for its lush greenery and the production of olives and various fruits. You can also visit the geoglyphs and petroglyphs in the area.
El Morro de Liserila: Located south of Arica, this hill is perfect for hiking and offers beautiful views of the coastline. It’s a quieter alternative to Morro de Arica.
Cultural Park Lauca: Explore this park, which showcases traditional Aymara culture and includes a botanical garden and archaeological sites.
Arica Fish Market: Sample fresh seafood and local cuisine at the fish market, where you can try delicious dishes like ceviche and empanadas de mariscos.
Arica Carnaval: If you’re visiting in January or February, don’t miss the city’s vibrant and colorful carnival, one of the most important cultural events in northern Chile.
Wave Rock: Located in the Lluta Valley, this natural formation resembles a giant wave frozen in stone. It’s an interesting geological site to visit.
Lauca National Park (Day Trip): While not in Arica itself, Lauca National Park is nearby and offers breathtaking landscapes, including high-altitude lakes, volcanoes, and unique wildlife. Consider taking a day trip to explore this UNESCO Biosphere Reserve.
Pampa Concordia: This plateau is home to the geoglyphs of Cerros Pintados, ancient rock carvings that depict animals, people, and symbols.
These are just a few of the fascinating places you can visit in Arica and the surrounding area. The city’s rich history, stunning natural scenery, and cultural heritage make it an appealing destination for travelers.
Best Time To Visit Arica
The best time to visit Arica, Chile, depends on your preferences and what you want to experience. Arica enjoys a mild and warm climate throughout the year, earning its nickname as the “City of Eternal Spring.” Here are the different seasons and what you can expect during each:
Year-Round (All Seasons): Arica is a year-round destination due to its consistently mild and pleasant weather. You can visit anytime if you prefer a temperate climate. Beach activities, city tours, and cultural events are available throughout the year.
Summer (December to February): This is the peak tourist season in Arica. Expect warmer temperatures, especially in December and January, making it ideal for beachgoers and water sports enthusiasts. The Arica Carnaval, one of the city’s most significant cultural events, takes place during this time.
Autumn (March to May): The weather remains warm and comfortable in the fall months. March, in particular, is a great time to visit to avoid the crowds that come with the peak summer season. You can still enjoy the beaches and outdoor activities.
Winter (June to August): Arica’s winters are still relatively mild compared to many other places, but temperatures may be cooler, especially in the evenings. This is a good time for travelers who prefer fewer crowds and want to explore the city’s historical and cultural attractions.
Spring (September to November): Spring in Arica brings pleasant weather, with temperatures warming up. This is an excellent time for outdoor activities and exploring the region’s natural beauty.
Keep in mind that Arica experiences very low rainfall throughout the year, making it one of the driest cities in the world. If you want to explore the surrounding natural attractions, such as Lauca National Park, it’s important to consider the best time for specific activities. For instance, if you plan to visit high-altitude destinations, like Lauca National Park, it’s advisable to do so during the warmer months when conditions are more favorable.
Ultimately, the best time to visit Arica depends on your personal preferences, whether you prefer warm beach weather or a quieter experience with fewer tourists. Regardless of the season, you’ll find something to enjoy in this charming city in northern Chile.
Things to Do in Arica
Arica, known for its stunning beaches, unique culture, and rich history, offers a variety of activities and attractions for visitors to enjoy. Here are some things to do in Arica:
Chinchorro Beach: Spend time at this picturesque beach, known for its golden sands and excellent surfing conditions. You can also relax, swim, or sunbathe.
Morro de Arica: Visit this historic hill and its monument, which commemorates the Battle of Arica during the War of the Pacific. Enjoy panoramic views of the city and the Pacific Ocean from the top.
Archaeological and Anthropological Museum of San Miguel de Azapa: Explore this museum to learn about the region’s ancient cultures, including the famous Chinchorro mummies, some of the oldest mummies in the world.
Cathedral of San Marcos: Visit the iron cathedral, a unique architectural gem in Arica. It’s a significant cultural and historical landmark.
El Morro de Liserila: Hike this hill, located south of Arica, for beautiful views of the coastline. It’s a quieter alternative to Morro de Arica.
Azapa Valley: Take a trip to this lush valley, famous for its olives, fruits, and archaeological sites. Explore the petroglyphs and geoglyphs in the area.
Arica Fish Market: Sample fresh seafood and local cuisine at the fish market. Don’t miss trying ceviche, a popular dish in the region.
Wave Rock: Visit this geological wonder in the Lluta Valley. The rock formation resembles a giant wave frozen in stone.
Pampa Concordia: Explore this plateau, home to the Cerros Pintados geoglyphs, ancient rock carvings that depict animals, people, and symbols.
Arica Carnaval: If you’re visiting in January or February, join the festivities of the city’s vibrant and colorful carnival, featuring traditional dances, music, and parades.
Surfing: Arica is a renowned surfing destination with consistent waves. Whether you’re a beginner or experienced surfer, there are opportunities to catch waves.
Cultural Park Lauca: Discover traditional Aymara culture at this park, which includes a botanical garden and archaeological sites.
Lauca National Park (Day Trip): While not in Arica itself, Lauca National Park is nearby and offers breathtaking landscapes, high-altitude lakes, volcanoes, and unique wildlife. Consider a day trip to explore this UNESCO Biosphere Reserve.
Local Cuisine: Enjoy the local gastronomy, including llama and alpaca dishes, empanadas, and fresh seafood.
Relax on the Beach: Arica’s pleasant climate and beautiful coastline make it an ideal destination for relaxation and beach activities.
Whether you’re interested in history, nature, water sports, or cultural experiences, Arica offers a wide range of activities to suit every traveler’s preferences.
How to get around in Arica
Getting around in Arica is relatively easy, and the city offers various transportation options to help you explore its attractions and the surrounding areas. Here’s how to get around in Arica:
Walking: Arica’s city center is compact and pedestrian-friendly, making it easy to explore on foot. You can stroll through the historic streets, visit shops, and enjoy the local cuisine.
Taxis: Taxis are readily available in Arica, and they can be a convenient mode of transportation within the city. Make sure to agree on the fare with the driver before starting your journey, as taxis generally do not use meters.
Collectivos: These are shared taxis or minivans that follow specific routes within the city. They are a cost-effective way to get around Arica and are often used by locals. Simply flag one down, state your destination, and hop in.
Public Buses: Arica has a public bus system that serves various parts of the city. Look for bus stops with route information. Keep in mind that schedules and routes may not always be clearly marked for tourists.
Car Rentals: If you prefer to have more flexibility and independence, you can rent a car from one of the local car rental agencies. Having your vehicle is especially useful if you plan to explore areas outside of Arica.
Biking: Arica is relatively bike-friendly, and you can rent bicycles from various shops. Biking is an excellent way to explore the city and nearby areas, including the beachfront promenade.
Tourist Shuttles and Tours: For trips to attractions outside of the city, consider joining guided tours or taking advantage of shuttle services offered by tour operators. This can be convenient for visits to Lauca National Park or other remote destinations.
Apps: Ride-sharing apps like Uber or local alternatives may be available in Arica. Check the availability and prices in the app for a convenient way to get around.
Walking Tours: Consider joining guided walking tours, especially if you want to learn more about the city’s history and culture from knowledgeable guides.
Airport Transfers: Arrange airport transfers in advance if you want a hassle-free way to get to and from Chacalluta International Airport, located about 18 kilometers from Arica’s city center.
Keep in mind that while Arica is relatively small and easy to navigate, some streets may not be well-marked, and addresses can be less standardized compared to larger cities. Having a map or GPS can be helpful, especially if you plan to explore off the beaten path or visit more remote attractions in the region.
Where to eat in Arica
Arica offers a variety of dining options where you can savor local Chilean cuisine, fresh seafood, and international dishes. Whether you’re looking for a casual meal or a fine dining experience, here are some places to eat in Arica:
Arica Fish Market (Mercado Central de Arica): This bustling market is the perfect place to sample fresh seafood, including ceviche and empanadas de mariscos (seafood turnovers). You can also purchase seafood to cook at your accommodation if you have access to a kitchen.
La Picá de Tía Sonia: A local favorite, this restaurant is known for its seafood dishes, ceviche, and traditional Chilean cuisine. It offers a relaxed and friendly atmosphere.
El Rincón de Dona Juanita: This restaurant serves a mix of Chilean and Peruvian dishes, including empanadas and lomo saltado (a popular Peruvian stir-fry). Don’t miss trying their local specialties.
Ristorante Trattoria Romana: If you’re craving Italian cuisine, this restaurant offers pasta, pizza, and seafood dishes in a comfortable setting.
La Estrella del Norte: Located in the Hotel Diego de Almagro, this restaurant offers a blend of international and Chilean dishes, along with a selection of Chilean wines.
Las Delicias del Sol de Azapa: This restaurant, situated in the Azapa Valley, offers a menu inspired by the region’s fresh produce, including olives and fruits. It’s a great place to enjoy a meal while exploring the valley.
Tata Inti: Known for its warm and welcoming atmosphere, this restaurant offers a variety of dishes, including Chilean favorites and seafood specialties.
Bahía Sur: Located along the coast, this seafood restaurant offers ocean views and a menu featuring a variety of fresh catches, including grilled fish and seafood platters.
Mekong Thai: If you’re in the mood for Asian cuisine, this Thai restaurant in Arica serves flavorful dishes like pad Thai, green curry, and sushi.
Cafés and Bakeries: Arica has numerous cafes and bakeries where you can enjoy coffee, tea, and snacks. These are great options for a quick break or a leisurely afternoon.
Local Street Food: Look out for street food stalls and vendors selling Chilean snacks and specialties, such as anticuchos (grilled skewers) and sopaipillas (fried dough).
When dining out in Arica, consider trying some of the local specialties, such as llama and alpaca dishes, which are common in the region. Additionally, be sure to check the opening hours of restaurants, as some places may have limited hours, especially during siesta time in the afternoon.
Famous street stalls in Arica
While Arica is not particularly famous for its street stalls, you can still find local street food vendors and stalls throughout the city, especially around popular tourist areas. These vendors offer a taste of Chilean and regional flavors in a casual and authentic setting. Here are a few street food items you might come across:
Empanadas: Street vendors often sell empanadas, a beloved Chilean pastry filled with various ingredients like beef, cheese, or seafood.
Churros: You can find churro stands or stalls selling these fried dough pastries, which are often sprinkled with sugar and sometimes filled with dulce de leche.
Sopaipillas: Sopaipillas are deep-fried dough discs, usually served with pebre (a spicy condiment) or drizzled with honey. They are a traditional Chilean street food.
Anticuchos: While not as common in Arica as in some other parts of Chile, you might still find street vendors selling anticuchos, which are skewered and grilled meat, often served with a spicy sauce.
Fresh Fruit: Look for street vendors or stalls selling fresh fruits, like cherimoya, guava, and passion fruit, allowing you to enjoy some of the region’s delicious produce.
Seafood Snacks: In coastal areas like Arica, you may come across stalls offering fresh seafood snacks such as ceviche or seafood empanadas.
Local Specialties: Keep an eye out for street stalls offering regional specialties, including dishes made with llama or alpaca meat.
Food Festivals: Check if there are any local food festivals or events happening during your visit. These festivals often feature street food vendors offering a variety of dishes.
While street food culture in Arica may not be as extensive as in some larger cities, exploring local street stalls can be a delightful way to sample regional flavors and traditional Chilean snacks. These stalls often provide an authentic taste of the local cuisine and culture.
Where to stay in Arica
Arica offers a range of accommodation options to suit different budgets and preferences. Whether you’re looking for a beachfront resort, a cozy guesthouse, or a budget-friendly hostel, you can find a variety of places to stay in the city. Here are some recommendations for where to stay in Arica:
Beachfront Resorts and Hotels: Arica boasts several beachfront resorts and hotels along its coastline, offering stunning ocean views and easy access to the beach. These options often come with amenities like pools, restaurants, and spas.
City Center: Staying in the city center of Arica puts you within walking distance of many attractions, restaurants, and shops. You can find hotels, guesthouses, and hostels in this area to suit different budgets.
Historical District: The historical district of Arica features charming colonial architecture and a unique atmosphere. Consider staying in a boutique hotel or guesthouse in this area to immerse yourself in the city’s history.
Budget-Friendly Hostels: Arica has a selection of budget-friendly hostels, which are ideal for backpackers and budget-conscious travelers. These hostels often offer shared dormitories and communal spaces.
Azapa Valley: If you prefer a quieter and more rural setting, you can stay in accommodations in the Azapa Valley. This area is known for its lush greenery and archaeological sites.
Mid-Range Hotels: There are many mid-range hotels and lodges in Arica that provide comfortable and well-equipped rooms, making them suitable for a wide range of travelers.
Vacation Rentals: Consider booking a vacation rental or Airbnb for a more home-like experience. This option can be especially appealing for families or those seeking extra space and privacy.
Eco-Friendly Accommodations: Look for eco-friendly lodges or accommodations that emphasize sustainability and environmental responsibility.
Booking Platforms: Utilize online booking platforms to find and compare accommodations in Arica. This allows you to read reviews and choose the best fit for your needs.
Reservations: Especially during the high season, make reservations in advance to secure your preferred accommodation.
When choosing where to stay in Arica, consider your travel priorities, such as whether you want to be close to the beach, explore the city’s historical sites, or immerse yourself in the natural beauty of the region. With its diverse range of accommodation options, Arica offers something for every type of traveler.
Travel Tips for Arica
When traveling to Arica, Chile, it’s essential to be well-prepared to make the most of your trip and ensure a smooth and enjoyable experience. Here are some travel tips for Arica:
Climate and Weather: Arica enjoys a mild and warm climate year-round, but be prepared for strong sun. Pack sunscreen, sunglasses, and a hat to protect yourself from UV radiation.
Altitude Precautions: If you plan to explore high-altitude destinations like Lauca National Park, be aware of altitude sickness (soroche). Allow time to acclimatize and drink plenty of water. Consult your doctor if you have concerns.
Local Cuisine: Try local specialties like llama and alpaca dishes, ceviche, and empanadas. Don’t forget to sample the Chilean wines and pisco sour, a popular cocktail.
Water: Tap water is generally safe to drink in larger towns and cities, but it’s a good idea to confirm with locals. In more remote areas, it’s best to drink bottled water.
Currency: The official currency is the Chilean Peso (CLP). Credit cards are widely accepted in major towns, but it’s a good idea to carry some cash, especially in rural areas.
Language: Spanish is the official language. While some people in the tourism industry may speak English, it’s helpful to know some basic Spanish phrases.
Safety: Chile is considered one of the safer countries in South America, but it’s still important to take precautions. Keep your belongings secure, avoid displaying valuable items, and be cautious in less crowded areas, especially at night.
Local Customs: Respect local customs and traditions, especially when visiting indigenous communities. Ask for permission before taking photos of people or their property.
Health Precautions: Check if any vaccinations or health precautions are required or recommended before your trip, especially if you plan to visit rural areas.
Travel Insurance: Always have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies and trip cancellations. Verify the extent of your coverage before traveling.
Road Conditions: If you plan to drive, be aware that some roads in remote areas may be unpaved. Check road conditions and have a reliable map or GPS.
Local Events: Check if there are any local festivals or events happening during your visit, as they can provide unique cultural experiences.
Respect the Environment: Follow Leave No Trace principles when exploring natural areas. Respect wildlife and ecosystems, and dispose of trash properly.
Tours and Guides: Consider guided tours, especially for activities like hiking in remote areas. Local guides can provide valuable insights and ensure your safety.
Local Markets: Explore local markets to sample regional snacks, purchase souvenirs, and immerse yourself in the local culture.
By following these travel tips, you can have a rewarding and enjoyable experience in Arica while staying safe and respectful of the local culture and environment.