Badakhshan is a province located in northeastern Afghanistan, bordering Pakistan, Tajikistan, and China. It is known for its natural beauty, including the Pamir Mountains and the Panj River.
The capital of Badakhshan is Faizabad, a small city with a rich history and culture. The city has several historic landmarks, including the Badakhshan Fort, the Shahr-e-Zohak (Red City) archaeological site, and the beautiful Ab-i-Panja Mosque.
One of the main attractions of Badakhshan is the Wakhan Corridor, a narrow strip of land that extends from Afghanistan to China and separates the Pamir and Hindu Kush mountain ranges. The Wakhan Corridor is home to several ethnic groups, including the Wakhi people, and offers stunning views of the surrounding landscape.
Badakhshan is also known for its precious stones, including lapis lazuli, which has been mined in the region for thousands of years. The province is also home to several traditional crafts, including weaving and embroidery, and produces beautiful textiles and carpets.
Unfortunately, like many other provinces in Afghanistan, Badakhshan has been affected by conflict and instability in recent years. However, despite the challenges, the people of Badakhshan are resilient and welcoming, and the province remains a unique and fascinating destination for adventurous travelers.
Places to Visit in Badakhshan
Badakhshan is a province in northeastern Afghanistan that is known for its natural beauty, rich history, and diverse culture. Here are some of the top places to visit in Badakhshan:
Wakhan Corridor: The Wakhan Corridor is a narrow strip of land that extends from Afghanistan to China, separating the Pamir and Hindu Kush mountain ranges. It offers stunning views of the surrounding landscape and is home to several ethnic groups, including the Wakhi people.
Badakhshan Fort: Located in the capital city of Faizabad, the Badakhshan Fort is a historic fortress that dates back to the 17th century. It offers panoramic views of the city and is a must-visit attraction for history buffs.
Panj River: The Panj River runs along the border between Afghanistan and Tajikistan and offers breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains. It’s a popular destination for fishing, rafting, and picnicking.
Shahr-e-Zohak (Red City): Shahr-e-Zohak is an archaeological site located near Faizabad that dates back to the Kushan period. The site features the ruins of a red-brick city and is a fascinating destination for history enthusiasts.
Ab-i-Panja Mosque: The Ab-i-Panja Mosque is a beautiful mosque located in Faizabad that dates back to the 16th century. It features intricate tilework and is a great example of traditional Islamic architecture.
Ragh Mountain: Ragh Mountain is a popular destination for hiking and offers stunning views of the surrounding landscape. It’s also home to several small villages that offer a glimpse into local life in Badakhshan.
These are just a few of the top places to visit in Badakhshan. Despite the challenges that the region faces, it remains a unique and fascinating destination for adventurous travelers.
Best Time To Visit Badakhshan
The best time to visit Badakhshan is during the summer months from June to September when the weather is mild and sunny. During this time, temperatures range from 15°C to 25°C (59°F to 77°F) in the lower elevations and the mountain areas are not yet covered with snow, making it easier to explore.
Winter in Badakhshan is extremely cold with temperatures falling below freezing, and many of the higher elevations are inaccessible due to heavy snowfall. Additionally, the region may experience some rainfall during spring and fall, which can make travel difficult, particularly on unpaved roads.
It’s important to note that traveling to Badakhshan, like many other provinces in Afghanistan, can be challenging due to the ongoing security situation in the region. It’s essential to research the current situation and check travel advisories before planning a trip to Badakhshan. Additionally, it’s recommended to hire a local guide who is familiar with the area to ensure a safe and enjoyable trip.
Things to Do in Badakhshan
Badakhshan is a province in northeastern Afghanistan that is known for its stunning natural beauty, rich history, and diverse culture. Here are some of the top things to do in Badakhshan:
Trekking and hiking: Badakhshan is a great destination for trekking and hiking, with numerous trails that offer stunning views of the surrounding landscape. Some popular trekking routes include the Wakhan Corridor and Ragh Mountain.
Visit the hot springs: Badakhshan is home to several natural hot springs, including the Bibi Fatima Hot Springs and the Zebak Hot Springs. These hot springs are known for their therapeutic properties and are a great place to relax and unwind.
Explore historic sites: Badakhshan has a rich history and is home to several historic sites, including the Badakhshan Fort, the Shahr-e-Zohak (Red City) archaeological site, and the beautiful Ab-i-Panja Mosque.
Experience local culture: Badakhshan is home to several ethnic groups, each with their own unique culture and traditions. Visitors can experience local life by attending festivals, visiting local markets, and trying traditional foods.
Fishing and rafting: The Panj River, which runs along the border between Afghanistan and Tajikistan, is a popular destination for fishing and rafting. The river is home to several species of fish, including trout and catfish, and offers a unique and exciting way to explore the region.
Visit the lapis lazuli mines: Badakhshan is known for its precious stones, including lapis lazuli, which has been mined in the region for thousands of years. Visitors can visit the mines to learn about the mining process and purchase local handicrafts made from lapis lazuli.
These are just a few of the top things to do in Badakhshan. Despite the challenges that the region faces, it remains a unique and fascinating destination for adventurous travelers.
How to get around in Badakhshan
Getting around in Badakhshan can be challenging due to the rugged terrain and poor road conditions. Here are some ways to get around in Badakhshan:
Private vehicle: The most convenient way to get around in Badakhshan is by hiring a private vehicle, such as a car or a 4WD vehicle. However, it’s important to note that road conditions can be difficult, and it’s recommended to hire a local driver who is familiar with the area.
Public transport: Public transport options in Badakhshan are limited and may not be very reliable. Buses and shared taxis are available, but they can be crowded and uncomfortable. It’s important to research the current situation and check travel advisories before using public transport.
Walking: Walking is a great way to explore the towns and villages in Badakhshan, especially in areas where vehicles are not accessible. However, it’s important to be aware of the security situation and to stay on marked trails to avoid landmines.
Motorbike: Motorbikes can be rented in some towns and cities in Badakhshan, and they offer a convenient and affordable way to explore the area. However, it’s important to wear a helmet and to be aware of the road conditions, which can be challenging in some areas.
It’s important to note that traveling to Badakhshan, like many other provinces in Afghanistan, can be challenging due to the ongoing security situation in the region. It’s essential to research the current situation and check travel advisories before planning a trip to Badakhshan. Additionally, it’s recommended to hire a local guide who is familiar with the area to ensure a safe and enjoyable trip.
Where to eat in Badakhshan
Badakhshan is a mountainous and remote province in Afghanistan, and there are not many restaurants or eateries in the area. Most of the food available is local cuisine, which includes rice dishes, stews, and soups made with vegetables and meat. Here are some places to eat in Badakhshan:
Local guesthouses: Many guesthouses in Badakhshan offer traditional meals for guests. This is a great way to experience local cuisine and support the local community.
Bazaars: The local bazaars in Badakhshan offer a range of local foods, including fresh fruits, vegetables, bread, and cheese. Some bazaars also have food stalls where you can try local snacks and street food.
Tea houses: Tea houses are popular gathering places in Badakhshan, and they often serve light snacks such as nuts, dried fruits, and pastries. They also serve traditional Afghan tea, which is a sweet, spiced tea that is typically served with biscuits or sweets.
It’s important to note that the availability of food in Badakhshan may be limited, and visitors should be prepared to try local foods and adapt to the local customs. Additionally, it’s important to be aware of the security situation and to follow local customs and etiquette when dining out.
Famous street stalls in Badakhshan
Due to its remote location and challenging security situation, there are not many street stalls or food vendors in Badakhshan. However, there are some local markets and bazaars where you can find traditional Afghan snacks and street food. Here are some of the most famous street stalls in Badakhshan:
Nuts and Dried Fruits: Local bazaars and markets in Badakhshan offer a variety of nuts and dried fruits, including almonds, pistachios, walnuts, raisins, and figs. These snacks are perfect for on-the-go and can be enjoyed as a healthy and delicious snack.
Fresh Fruits: The mountainous region of Badakhshan is home to a variety of fresh fruits, including apples, apricots, peaches, pears, and grapes. You can find these fruits in the local bazaars and markets, and they make for a refreshing and healthy snack.
Chapli Kebab: Although it’s not a street food, Chapli kebab is a popular local dish in Badakhshan that can be found in some local restaurants. It’s a spiced beef or lamb patty that is typically served with naan bread and chutney.
It’s important to note that street food in Badakhshan may not be as widely available or as diverse as in other parts of the world, and visitors should be prepared to try local foods and adapt to the local customs. Additionally, it’s important to be aware of the security situation and to follow local customs and etiquette when dining out.
Where to stay in Badakhshan
Luxury accommodation
Due to its remote location and challenging security situation, luxury accommodation options in Badakhshan are limited. However, there are some guesthouses and lodges that offer comfortable and clean accommodation for visitors. Here are some luxury accommodation options in Badakhshan:
Pamir Lodge: Pamir Lodge is located in the town of Khandud in the Wakhan Corridor, and it offers comfortable accommodation in a traditional Pamiri house. The lodge has private rooms with attached bathrooms and offers delicious local cuisine.
Wakhan Guesthouse: Wakhan Guesthouse is located in the town of Ishkashim, and it offers comfortable rooms with private bathrooms and stunning views of the surrounding mountains. The guesthouse also offers guided tours and hikes in the area.
Vakhan Safari Lodge: Vakhan Safari Lodge is located in the Wakhan Corridor and offers luxury tents with comfortable beds and en suite bathrooms. The lodge also offers guided tours and hikes in the area, and guests can enjoy traditional Afghan meals and drinks.
It’s important to note that the security situation in Badakhshan can be challenging, and visitors should always research the current situation and check travel advisories before planning a trip. Additionally, it’s recommended to hire a local guide or tour operator who is familiar with the area to ensure a safe and enjoyable trip.
Where to stay in Badakhshan
Budget accommodation
Budget accommodation options in Badakhshan are limited, but there are some guesthouses and lodges that offer affordable and basic accommodation for visitors. Here are some budget accommodation options in Badakhshan:
Marco Polo Guesthouse: Marco Polo Guesthouse is located in the town of Khandud in the Wakhan Corridor, and it offers basic rooms with shared bathrooms. The guesthouse also offers a restaurant that serves local cuisine.
Pamir Hotel: Pamir Hotel is located in the town of Ishkashim and offers basic rooms with shared bathrooms. The hotel also has a restaurant that serves local and international cuisine.
Bahar Guesthouse: Bahar Guesthouse is located in the town of Faizabad and offers basic rooms with shared bathrooms. The guesthouse also has a restaurant that serves local and international cuisine.
It’s important to note that the security situation in Badakhshan can be challenging, and visitors should always research the current situation and check travel advisories before planning a trip. Additionally, it’s recommended to hire a local guide or tour operator who is familiar with the area to ensure a safe and enjoyable trip.
Travel Tips Badakhshan
Badakhshan is a remote and mountainous region located in northeastern Afghanistan, and traveling there can be challenging due to security concerns and difficult terrain. Here are some travel tips for visiting Badakhshan:
Research the security situation: Badakhshan has experienced conflict and instability in the past, and the security situation can be unpredictable. It’s important to research the current situation and check travel advisories before planning a trip.
Hire a local guide or tour operator: To ensure a safe and enjoyable trip, it’s recommended to hire a local guide or tour operator who is familiar with the area and can provide guidance and support.
Dress conservatively: Afghanistan is a conservative country, and visitors should dress modestly to show respect for local customs and traditions. Women should cover their heads and wear long sleeves and pants or skirts that cover the knees.
Be prepared for basic facilities: Badakhshan is a remote and underdeveloped region, and visitors should be prepared for basic facilities and limited access to amenities. It’s recommended to bring essential items such as a first aid kit, toiletries, and snacks.
Respect local customs and traditions: Afghanistan has a rich cultural heritage, and visitors should show respect for local customs and traditions. It’s recommended to ask for permission before taking photographs of people or religious sites, and to avoid public displays of affection.
Be aware of altitude sickness: Badakhshan is a mountainous region, and visitors may experience altitude sickness. It’s important to drink plenty of water and take it easy for the first few days to allow your body to acclimate to the altitude.
Carry cash: Credit cards are not widely accepted in Badakhshan, and it’s recommended to carry cash in the local currency (Afghan afghani) for purchases and tips.
Be prepared for limited communication: Cell phone coverage and internet access are limited in Badakhshan, and visitors should be prepared for limited communication with the outside world. It’s recommended to have a backup plan in case of emergency.