bigtravelbuzzCartagena is a captivating city on the Caribbean coast of Colombia, known for its well-preserved colonial architecture, vibrant culture, and beautiful beaches. Here’s a guide to help you explore and make the most of your visit to Cartagena:
Explore the Walled City (Ciudad Amurallada):
Immerse yourself in the historic heart of Cartagena, a UNESCO World Heritage site, where you’ll find charming cobblestone streets, colorful colonial buildings, and impressive churches.
Visit Historic Sites:
San Felipe Castle: Explore this 17th-century fortress with stunning views of the city and the sea.
Cathedral of Santa Catalina de Alejandría: Admire the grandeur of this cathedral and its striking architecture.
Palacio de la Inquisición: Discover the history of the Spanish Inquisition in this museum housed in a beautiful colonial building.
Plazas and Parks:
Plaza de Bolívar: The main square of Cartagena, surrounded by significant buildings and bustling activity.
Plaza Santo Domingo: A charming square with a statue of Botero’s “La Gorda Gertrudis” and lively cafes.
Getsemaní Neighborhood:
Experience the bohemian and artistic atmosphere of this neighborhood, known for its street art, local eateries, and vibrant nightlife.
City Walls and Ramparts:
Walk along the historic city walls for stunning views of the city, the sea, and the sunset.
Rosario Islands:
Take a day trip to the Rosario Islands for pristine beaches, crystal-clear waters, and water activities like snorkeling and diving.
Local Cuisine and Street Food:
Try local dishes such as arepas, empanadas, and ceviche from street vendors and local eateries.
Cultural Events:
Depending on your travel dates, you might have the chance to experience local festivals, art exhibitions, and cultural performances.
Beaches:
Relax on the beaches within the city or venture out to nearby beaches like Playa Blanca and Bocagrande.
Shopping:
Explore local markets and shops for handicrafts, souvenirs, and traditional Colombian goods.
Boat Tours:
Take a boat tour around the bay to appreciate Cartagena’s beauty from the water.
Nightlife:
Enjoy the vibrant nightlife in Cartagena with a variety of bars, clubs, and live music venues.
Cafés and Restaurants:
Savor Colombian coffee in local cafés and indulge in a variety of culinary delights in the city’s diverse restaurants.
Remember to stay hydrated, wear sunscreen, and be respectful of local customs and traditions. Cartagena offers a blend of history, culture, and natural beauty that promises an unforgettable travel experience.
Places to Visit in Cartagena
Cartagena, Colombia, is a city rich in history, culture, and natural beauty. There are numerous places to explore within this enchanting city, each offering a unique experience. Here are some must-visit places in Cartagena:
Historic Walled City (Ciudad Amurallada): Stroll through the charming cobblestone streets of Cartagena’s historic center, filled with colorful colonial buildings, plazas, and architectural gems.
San Felipe Castle: Explore this impressive 17th-century fortress that offers panoramic views of the city and the Caribbean Sea.
Plaza de Bolívar: The main square of Cartagena, surrounded by important buildings such as the Palace of the Inquisition and the Cathedral of Santa Catalina de Alejandría.
Cathedral of Santa Catalina de Alejandría: Admire the grandeur of this cathedral, which is one of Cartagena’s most iconic landmarks.
Palace of the Inquisition (Palacio de la Inquisición): Visit the museum housed in this historic building to learn about the history of the Spanish Inquisition and colonial Cartagena.
Getsemaní Neighborhood: Experience the bohemian atmosphere of this artsy neighborhood, known for its street art, local eateries, and lively nightlife.
Convento de la Popa: A hilltop convent that offers panoramic views of the city and the sea, providing a peaceful retreat from the bustling streets.
Plaza Santo Domingo: A vibrant square featuring the famous sculpture “La Gorda Gertrudis” by renowned artist Fernando Botero.
Las Bóvedas: These historic vaults were once used as dungeons but now house shops selling local crafts, art, and souvenirs.
Clock Tower (Torre del Reloj): The entrance to the walled city, featuring a stunning clock tower that has become an iconic symbol of Cartagena.
Iglesia de San Pedro Claver: Pay a visit to this church and museum dedicated to the patron saint of slaves, featuring well-preserved colonial architecture.
Rosario Islands: Take a boat trip to the Rosario Islands for a day of relaxation on pristine beaches and snorkeling in crystal-clear waters.
Naval Museum (Museo Naval del Caribe): Learn about Cartagena’s maritime history and explore a collection of nautical artifacts.
Plaza San Diego: A picturesque square surrounded by charming cafes, restaurants, and boutiques, offering a delightful atmosphere for relaxation.
Museum of Modern Art (Museo de Arte Moderno): Discover contemporary Colombian art and exhibitions in this cultural institution.
Beaches: Enjoy the sun and sea at Bocagrande, Castillogrande, and El Laguito beaches within the city.
Emerald Museum (Museo de la Esmeralda): Learn about Colombia’s emerald industry and see exquisite emerald jewelry on display.
These are just a few of the many captivating places to explore in Cartagena. The city’s unique blend of history, architecture, culture, and coastal beauty offers a memorable and enriching travel experience.
Best Time To Visit Cartagena
The best time to visit Cartagena, Colombia, depends on your preferences and the type of experience you’re seeking. Cartagena has a tropical climate with warm temperatures year-round, so it’s a popular destination for travelers seeking sun, culture, and history. Here are the main factors to consider when planning your trip to Cartagena:
Dry Season (December to April): This is generally considered the peak tourist season in Cartagena. The weather is warm and relatively dry during these months, making it ideal for exploring the city’s historic sites, enjoying the beaches, and participating in outdoor activities. However, this is also the busiest time, so expect larger crowds and higher prices for accommodations and activities.
Carnival Season (February or March): If you’re interested in experiencing the vibrant Carnival of Barranquilla, which is a major cultural event in the region, consider planning your visit around this time. It’s a lively and colorful celebration with parades, music, and dance.
Shoulder Seasons (May to June and October to November): These months mark the transition between the rainy and dry seasons. While there might be occasional rainfall, the weather is generally pleasant, and you might find fewer crowds compared to the peak season. Accommodations and activities could be more affordable during these periods.
Rainy Season (May to September): This is the rainy season in Cartagena, characterized by increased humidity and occasional heavy showers. While it might rain more frequently during this time, the showers usually don’t last all day. The upside is that you might encounter fewer tourists, and accommodations might offer lower rates.
Keep in mind that the weather can vary from year to year, so it’s a good idea to check the local forecast before your trip. Also, consider any local events, festivals, or holidays that might be taking place during your desired travel dates. Regardless of the season, Cartagena offers a vibrant atmosphere, rich history, and cultural experiences that can make your visit memorable.
Things to Do in Cartagena
Cartagena, Colombia, offers a plethora of activities and attractions to keep you engaged and entertained during your visit. From exploring historic sites to enjoying the vibrant culture, there’s something for every type of traveler. Here are some things to do in Cartagena:
Explore the Historic Walled City (Ciudad Amurallada): Wander through the cobblestone streets of Cartagena’s historic center, admiring colonial architecture, colorful buildings, and charming plazas.
Visit San Felipe Castle: Explore this impressive fortress, learning about its history and enjoying panoramic views of the city and the Caribbean Sea.
Cathedral of Santa Catalina de Alejandría: Admire the grandeur of Cartagena’s cathedral, an architectural masterpiece with a rich history.
Palace of the Inquisition (Palacio de la Inquisición): Discover the museum housed in this historic building, showcasing the history of the Spanish Inquisition in Colombia.
Plaza de Bolívar: The main square of Cartagena, surrounded by significant buildings and lively activity.
Convento de la Popa: Visit this hilltop convent for stunning views of the city and the sea, as well as a peaceful atmosphere.
Getsemaní Neighborhood: Experience the bohemian and artistic vibe of this neighborhood, known for its street art, local markets, and vibrant nightlife.
Iglesia de San Pedro Claver: Explore this church and museum dedicated to the patron saint of slaves, featuring well-preserved colonial architecture.
Las Bóvedas: Browse local crafts, art, and souvenirs in these historic vaults that were once used as dungeons.
Rosario Islands: Take a boat trip to the Rosario Islands for relaxation on pristine beaches, snorkeling, and water activities.
Naval Museum (Museo Naval del Caribe): Learn about Cartagena’s maritime history and explore a collection of nautical artifacts.
Cartagena Gold Museum (Museo del Oro Zenu): Discover a collection of gold artifacts and pre-Columbian jewelry, offering insights into indigenous cultures.
Chill on the Beaches: Enjoy the sun and sea at local beaches like Bocagrande, Castillogrande, and El Laguito.
Shopping: Explore local markets, boutiques, and shops for souvenirs, handicrafts, and traditional Colombian goods.
Boat Tours: Take a boat tour around the bay to appreciate Cartagena’s beauty from the water.
Try Local Cuisine: Savor Colombian and Caribbean dishes, including seafood, arepas, and tropical fruits.
Coffee Tasting: Indulge in Colombian coffee at local cafes and learn about the country’s coffee culture.
Cultural Events: Depending on your travel dates, you might have the opportunity to attend local festivals, concerts, and art exhibitions.
Cartagena’s rich history, vibrant culture, and stunning landscapes make it a captivating destination with a wide range of activities to suit every traveler’s interests.
How to get around in Cartagena
Getting around in Cartagena, Colombia, is relatively easy and offers various transportation options to explore the city’s attractions, neighborhoods, and beaches. Here are the main ways to navigate Cartagena:
Taxis: Taxis are a common and convenient mode of transportation in Cartagena. You can hail a taxi on the street or find them at designated taxi stands. Make sure to negotiate the fare or ensure that the meter is used before starting your journey.
Transcaribe: Cartagena has a modern bus rapid transit system called Transcaribe. It offers efficient and affordable transportation within the city, with dedicated lanes that help avoid traffic congestion.
Local Buses: Public buses operate within the city, connecting various neighborhoods and destinations. Keep in mind that these buses might have limited schedules and can be crowded during peak hours.
Bicitaxis: These three-wheeled pedal-powered vehicles are a unique and eco-friendly way to travel short distances within the city. Negotiate the fare before getting in.
Walking: Cartagena’s historic center is compact and pedestrian-friendly, making walking a great way to explore its charming streets, plazas, and landmarks.
Biking: Some areas of Cartagena offer bike lanes and bike-sharing programs, allowing you to explore the city on two wheels. Rent a bike and ride along the scenic waterfront or through neighborhoods.
Ride-Sharing Apps: Apps like Uber and local equivalents provide a convenient and often reliable option for getting around Cartagena.
Water Taxis: If you’re heading to nearby islands or beaches, you can take a water taxi from the docks to places like the Rosario Islands.
Chivas and Tourist Buses: In some areas, you might find colorful buses (chivas) or tourist buses that offer guided tours to popular attractions.
Car Rentals: Renting a car can provide flexibility if you plan to explore areas outside of the city. However, keep in mind that traffic and parking can be challenging in certain areas.
When using taxis or ride-sharing services, it’s advisable to use reputable providers, agree on fares in advance, or ensure that meters are used. For public transportation, it’s helpful to have a basic understanding of Spanish or use navigation apps to assist with directions. By familiarizing yourself with these transportation options, you can navigate Cartagena comfortably and make the most of your time exploring the city.
Where to eat in Cartagena
Cartagena offers a vibrant culinary scene that showcases a mix of Colombian, Caribbean, and international flavors. From street food stalls to upscale restaurants, there’s something to satisfy every palate. Here are some areas and recommendations on where to eat in Cartagena:
Historic Walled City (Ciudad Amurallada):
Carmen Restaurant: A renowned restaurant offering creative Colombian cuisine with a modern twist, located within the historic center.
La Cevicheria: Known for its delicious ceviche and seafood dishes, this is a popular spot for fresh flavors.
El Boliche Cebicheria: Enjoy a variety of seafood dishes and ceviche in a casual setting.
Restaurante Don Juan: This restaurant offers a mix of Caribbean and Colombian flavors, using fresh local ingredients.
El Santísimo: Experience Colombian cuisine with a modern touch, including seafood, meats, and unique appetizers.
Getsemaní Neighborhood:
Demente Tapas Bar: A trendy spot known for its tapas, cocktails, and lively atmosphere.
Media Luna Hostel Bar: Enjoy local and international dishes in a relaxed and social setting.
Bocagrande:
Club de Pesca: A historic seafood restaurant with oceanfront views, serving traditional coastal dishes.
Restaurante Erre: Offering a mix of international and Colombian cuisine, with a focus on quality meats.
Manga:
La Cocina de Carmela: A local favorite for traditional Colombian dishes, seafood, and more.
El Laguito:
La Langosta Cartagena: Known for its lobster dishes and seafood options, this restaurant offers stunning sea views.
Beachside Restaurants:
Juan Del Mar: Enjoy seafood and international dishes with a view of the beach and ocean.
Street Food Stalls:
Mercado Bazurto: Explore this vibrant market for a taste of local ingredients, snacks, and street food.
Local Street Vendors: Look for street stalls and vendors offering traditional Colombian street food such as arepas, empanadas, and buñuelos.
Local Markets:
Mercado de la Drogas: This market offers an array of fresh fruits, vegetables, meats, and other local products.
Chivas and Nightlife Tours:
Chiva Rumbera Tours: Experience traditional Colombian music, dance, and street food aboard a colorful chiva bus.
Remember to try local specialties such as ceviche, arepas, and coconut rice. Exploring local eateries and markets can provide an authentic taste of Cartagena’s flavors and culture. Reservations are recommended for upscale restaurants, especially during peak tourist seasons. Whether you’re looking for a casual bite or an elegant dining experience, Cartagena has a wide range of culinary options to choose from.
Famous street stalls in Cartagena
While specific street stalls in Cartagena may not be widely known by name, the city is famous for its vibrant street food culture, where you can find a variety of local snacks and treats. Here are some types of street food and popular items that you can commonly find at street stalls in Cartagena:
Arepa de Huevo: A local specialty, this deep-fried arepa is stuffed with a whole fried egg and often served with various sauces.
Empanadas: Savory pastries filled with ingredients like meat, cheese, or potatoes. They’re a popular and convenient snack.
Ceviche: Fresh seafood marinated in citrus juices and served with onions, tomatoes, and cilantro. It’s a refreshing and flavorful option.
Buñuelos: Deep-fried cheese fritters made from a mixture of cheese and cornmeal, usually served as a snack or dessert.
Coconut Rice and Fried Fish: A classic coastal combination, coconut rice is often served alongside fried fish, creating a delicious and traditional meal.
Fruit Carts: Look for street vendors selling freshly cut and prepared tropical fruits, perfect for a healthy and refreshing snack.
Mangos with Salt and Lime: Sliced ripe mangos sprinkled with salt and lime juice, creating a delightful mix of sweet, sour, and savory flavors.
Patacones: Twice-fried green plantains, flattened and then fried again, often served as a side dish or snack with various toppings.
Coco Loco: Fresh coconut water served right from the coconut itself, often with an optional splash of rum for an extra kick.
Street Corn (Choclo): Grilled or boiled corn on the cob, typically served with cheese, butter, or lime.
Aguas Frescas: Refreshing fruit juices made from a variety of tropical fruits, perfect for staying hydrated.
Obleas: Thin, wafer-like cookies filled with ingredients like caramel, condensed milk, or fruit preserves.
When exploring the streets of Cartagena, especially in areas like the historic center and Getsemaní, keep an eye out for bustling street food stalls and vendors. Following the locals and trying the snacks they enjoy is a fantastic way to experience the authentic flavors of Cartagena’s street food scene.
Where to stay in Cartagena
Cartagena offers a diverse range of accommodations to suit different preferences and budgets, whether you’re looking for luxury hotels, boutique lodgings, or budget-friendly hostels. The best area to stay in Cartagena depends on the type of experience you want to have and the attractions you plan to explore. Here are some popular neighborhoods and areas to consider when choosing where to stay in Cartagena:
Historic Walled City (Ciudad Amurallada): Staying within the walled city allows you to immerse yourself in Cartagena’s colonial charm, with easy access to historic sites, plazas, and vibrant street life. You’ll find luxury hotels, boutique accommodations, and charming guesthouses here.
Bocagrande: This area offers a mix of high-rise hotels, beachfront accommodations, and shopping. It’s a popular choice for those who want to be near the beach and enjoy modern amenities.
Getsemaní: This bohemian and artistic neighborhood is known for its lively atmosphere, street art, and local eateries. It’s a great choice for travelers seeking a more authentic and vibrant experience.
Manga: A residential area that offers a mix of accommodations, providing a quieter ambiance while still being relatively close to the city center.
El Laguito: Another beachfront area, El Laguito offers stunning ocean views, hotels, and apartment rentals. It’s a bit quieter than Bocagrande.
Rosario Islands: If you’re looking for an island getaway, consider staying on one of the Rosario Islands. Some islands offer resorts and eco-lodges for a more secluded experience.
San Diego: This neighborhood is a bit quieter and offers a mix of boutique hotels and guesthouses. It’s still within walking distance of the historic center.
Centro: This area is just outside the walled city and offers a variety of accommodations, making it a convenient option for exploring the city’s attractions.
When choosing where to stay, consider factors such as your budget, preferred level of comfort, desired amenities, and the locations you plan to visit. Keep in mind that availability of accommodations can vary depending on the time of year and local events. Research and book your accommodations in advance to ensure a comfortable and enjoyable stay in this charming Colombian city.
Travel Tips Cartagena
Traveling to Cartagena, Colombia, can be a wonderful experience filled with history, culture, and vibrant energy. To help you make the most of your trip and ensure a smooth and enjoyable visit, here are some travel tips for Cartagena:
- Weather and Clothing:
Cartagena has a tropical climate, so pack lightweight and breathable clothing, swimsuits, sunscreen, sunglasses, and a hat.
Don’t forget comfortable walking shoes for exploring the city’s cobblestone streets.
- Language:
While some people may speak English, having basic Spanish phrases can enhance your interactions and experiences.
- Currency:
The official currency is the Colombian Peso (COP). It’s advisable to have local currency on hand for small purchases, as not all places accept credit cards.
- Safety:
Cartagena is generally safe for tourists, but it’s important to be cautious and aware of your surroundings. Avoid displaying valuable items and be cautious in crowded areas.
- Health Precautions:
Consult a healthcare professional before your trip for any necessary vaccinations or medications.
Drink bottled or purified water and be cautious with food from street vendors.
- Local Customs and Etiquette:
Greeting locals with “buenos días” (good morning), “buenas tardes” (good afternoon), or “buenas noches” (good evening) is a polite gesture.
Ask for permission before taking photos of people, especially in local markets.
- Bargaining:
Bargaining is common in markets and with street vendors. Polite negotiation can often lead to a better deal.
- Transportation:
Use taxis, buses, or ride-sharing apps to get around the city.
Be sure to agree on the fare before getting into a taxi or ensure that the meter is used.
- Local Cuisine:
Embrace the opportunity to try local dishes such as arepas, ceviche, and tropical fruits.
Be cautious with spicy foods if you’re not accustomed to them.
- Local Markets:
Explore local markets like Mercado de Bazurto for an authentic taste of Cartagena’s culture and flavors.
- Beach Etiquette:
Follow local customs and guidelines when visiting beaches, and be respectful of the environment.
- Wi-Fi and Connectivity:
Many accommodations, restaurants, and cafes offer Wi-Fi, but consider getting a local SIM card or portable Wi-Fi device for reliable connectivity.
- Tipping:
Tipping is customary in Colombia. In restaurants, a 10% service charge may be added to the bill. Additional tips for exceptional service are appreciated.
- Travel Insurance:
Consider obtaining travel insurance to cover unexpected events such as medical emergencies or trip cancellations.
- Cultural Sensitivity:
Respect local customs and traditions, and dress modestly when visiting religious sites.
By keeping these travel tips in mind, you can have a rewarding and enjoyable experience exploring the beautiful city of Cartagena and immersing yourself in its vibrant culture and history.