Hangzhou is the capital city of Zhejiang Province in China and is renowned for its picturesque landscapes, historical sites, and cultural attractions. As one of China’s most iconic and beautiful cities, Hangzhou offers a blend of traditional charm and modern development. Here are some highlights and things to know about Hangzhou:
West Lake (Xi Hu): West Lake is the centerpiece of Hangzhou’s natural beauty. Surrounded by hills, gardens, and ancient temples, the lake is famous for its scenic views, pagodas, and historic sites.
Lingyin Temple: This ancient Buddhist temple is located near West Lake and is known for its stunning architecture, intricate carvings, and serene atmosphere.
Six Harmonies Pagoda: Offering panoramic views of the Qiantang River, this pagoda is an architectural marvel and a symbol of Hangzhou.
Hefang Street: A historic street with traditional architecture, shops, tea houses, and local snacks. It’s a great place to experience Hangzhou’s culture and try street food.
Longjing Tea Plantations: Hangzhou is famous for producing Longjing tea (Dragon Well tea). You can visit tea plantations, learn about tea culture, and enjoy tea tastings.
Qinghefang Ancient Street: Another ancient street known for its well-preserved buildings, traditional shops, and a glimpse into Hangzhou’s past.
Grand Canal: Hangzhou is a southern terminus of the Grand Canal, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. You can take boat rides along the canal and explore its historical significance.
Xixi Wetland Park: A serene and picturesque wetland park with boat rides, walking paths, and opportunities for birdwatching.
Song Dynasty Town: A theme park that recreates the architecture and culture of the Song Dynasty era.
Leifeng Pagoda: An iconic pagoda located on the southern shores of West Lake, offering panoramic views and a touch of history.
Southern Song Imperial Street: A pedestrian street lined with shops, cafes, and historical attractions.
Hangzhou Cuisine: Don’t miss the opportunity to savor Hangzhou’s local cuisine, which includes dishes like Dongpo Pork, West Lake Fish in Sweet Sour Source, and Beggar’s Chicken.
Cruise on West Lake: Enjoy a boat ride on West Lake to fully appreciate its scenic beauty and historic landmarks.
Tea Culture Museum: Learn about the history and cultural significance of tea in Hangzhou at the Tea Culture Museum.
Nightlife and Shopping: Hangzhou offers vibrant nightlife options, shopping districts, and entertainment venues for a lively evening experience.
Hangzhou’s combination of natural beauty, historical landmarks, and vibrant culture make it a must-visit destination in China. Whether you’re interested in exploring traditional sites or enjoying modern amenities, Hangzhou offers a well-rounded travel experience.
Places to Visit in Hangzhou
Hangzhou, known for its scenic beauty and cultural heritage, offers a variety of attractions that cater to different interests. Here are some must-visit places in Hangzhou:
West Lake (Xi Hu):
The heart of Hangzhou, West Lake is famous for its natural beauty, serene waters, and cultural sites. Take a boat ride or stroll along its shores to admire the scenery.
Lingyin Temple (Temple of the Soul’s Retreat):
One of China’s most famous Buddhist temples, known for its ancient statues, intricate carvings, and serene surroundings.
Six Harmonies Pagoda (Liuhe Pagoda):
A historic pagoda that offers panoramic views of the Qiantang River and the surrounding area.
Hefang Street (Hefang Ancient Street):
Explore this ancient street with traditional architecture, shops, teahouses, and local snacks. It’s a great place to experience Hangzhou’s culture.
Longjing Tea Plantations:
Visit tea plantations and learn about the cultivation and preparation of Longjing tea (Dragon Well tea), an integral part of Hangzhou’s culture.
Qinghefang Ancient Street:
A charming street lined with traditional shops, showcasing local crafts, snacks, and cultural artifacts.
Leifeng Pagoda:
An iconic pagoda on the southern shores of West Lake, offering panoramic views and a touch of history.
Xixi Wetland Park:
Explore this tranquil wetland park with boat rides, walking paths, and opportunities for birdwatching.
Song Dynasty Town:
A theme park that recreates the architecture, culture, and ambiance of the Song Dynasty era.
Hu Qing Yu Tang Traditional Chinese Medicine Museum:
Learn about traditional Chinese medicine and its history at this informative museum.
Southern Song Imperial Street:
A bustling pedestrian street with shops, cafes, and historical attractions.
China National Silk Museum:
Discover the history and artistry of silk production in China at this museum.
National Tea Museum:
Learn about China’s tea culture and history through exhibits and demonstrations.
Hangzhou Botanical Garden:
A peaceful garden with a wide variety of plant species and lush greenery.
Hangzhou Zoo:
Enjoy a day with animals and explore the exhibits at this family-friendly zoo.
These attractions showcase the rich history, natural beauty, and cultural significance of Hangzhou. Whether you’re interested in exploring temples, enjoying scenic landscapes, or delving into local traditions, Hangzhou offers a range of experiences for visitors to enjoy.
Best Time To Visit Hangzhou
The best time to visit Hangzhou is during the spring (April to June) and autumn (September to November) months. These seasons offer the most comfortable weather and ideal conditions for exploring the city’s attractions and natural beauty. Here’s a breakdown of the different seasons and what to expect:
Spring (April to June):
Spring is one of the most popular times to visit Hangzhou. The weather is mild and pleasant, with blooming flowers and lush greenery.
This is an excellent time to enjoy outdoor activities, such as strolling around West Lake, visiting tea plantations, and exploring historical sites.
The annual Dragon Boat Festival (Duanwu Festival), which usually falls in June, is celebrated with boat races and cultural events.
Summer (July to August):
Summer in Hangzhou can be hot and humid, with occasional rain showers. Temperatures can rise to uncomfortable levels.
While summer is not the most comfortable time to visit, it’s a great opportunity to experience Hangzhou’s vibrant nightlife and cultural festivals.
If you plan to visit during this time, be prepared for crowds, especially around popular tourist sites.
Autumn (September to November):
Autumn is another wonderful season to visit Hangzhou. The weather becomes cooler and more comfortable, making it perfect for outdoor activities.
The fall foliage is spectacular, particularly around West Lake and the surrounding hills. This is a popular time for photography and hiking.
The Mid-Autumn Festival (Zhongqiu Jie), usually in September or October, is celebrated with mooncakes and lantern displays.
Winter (December to February):
Winter in Hangzhou is cold and relatively dry, with occasional snowfall.
While not as popular as spring and autumn, winter can still be a charming time to visit, especially if you’re interested in exploring historical sites and experiencing a quieter atmosphere.
The West Lake International Fireworks Festival usually takes place in late October to early November, adding a special touch to the winter season.
In summary, the best time to visit Hangzhou for comfortable weather, pleasant outdoor activities, and picturesque landscapes is during the spring (April to June) and autumn (September to November) months. However, each season has its own unique charm, so your choice will depend on your preferences and travel interests.
Things to Do in Hangzhou
Hangzhou offers a wide range of activities and attractions that cater to different interests. Whether you’re a nature lover, a history enthusiast, a foodie, or simply looking to relax, Hangzhou has something for everyone. Here are some of the top things to do in Hangzhou:
Explore West Lake (Xi Hu):
Stroll around the scenic West Lake and admire its pagodas, gardens, and historic sites.
Take a boat ride on the lake to fully appreciate its beauty and tranquility.
Visit Lingyin Temple (Temple of the Soul’s Retreat):
Discover the ancient Lingyin Temple, known for its stunning Buddhist sculptures, carvings, and serene atmosphere.
Six Harmonies Pagoda (Liuhe Pagoda):
Climb the pagoda for panoramic views of the Qiantang River and the surrounding area.
Hefang Street (Hefang Ancient Street):
Explore this historic street with traditional architecture, shops, teahouses, and local snacks.
Longjing Tea Plantations:
Visit tea plantations to learn about Longjing tea (Dragon Well tea), participate in tea tastings, and enjoy the picturesque landscapes.
Qinghefang Ancient Street:
Immerse yourself in the atmosphere of this charming ancient street, where you can shop for local crafts and enjoy traditional snacks.
Leifeng Pagoda:
Admire the panoramic views of West Lake from the top of Leifeng Pagoda, and learn about its history and legends.
Xixi Wetland Park:
Enjoy a peaceful boat ride through Xixi Wetland Park, where you can observe diverse flora and fauna.
Explore Song Dynasty Town:
Step back in time as you explore this theme park that recreates the architecture and culture of the Song Dynasty era.
Hu Qing Yu Tang Traditional Chinese Medicine Museum:
Learn about traditional Chinese medicine and its history through informative exhibits.
Southern Song Imperial Street:
Wander along this bustling pedestrian street, lined with shops, cafes, and historical attractions.
China National Silk Museum:
Discover the history of silk production in China and explore the intricate artistry of silk weaving.
National Tea Museum:
Learn about China’s rich tea culture and history through interactive exhibits and tea ceremonies.
Hangzhou Botanical Garden:
Relax in this peaceful garden and enjoy a wide variety of plant species and lush greenery.
Hangzhou Zoo:
Spend a day at the zoo and explore the exhibits showcasing a variety of animals.
These activities offer a glimpse into Hangzhou’s rich history, natural beauty, and cultural heritage. Whether you’re interested in exploring temples, savoring local cuisine, or enjoying the outdoors, Hangzhou provides a diverse range of experiences for travelers to enjoy.
How to get around in Hangzhou
Getting around in Hangzhou is relatively easy thanks to its well-developed transportation system. The city offers various modes of transportation to help you navigate its attractions and neighborhoods. Here’s how you can get around in Hangzhou:
Metro:
Hangzhou has a modern and efficient metro system with multiple lines that connect key areas of the city. It’s a convenient and affordable way to travel around.
Buses:
Hangzhou’s bus network covers the entire city, making it easy to reach various destinations. Bus routes are well-marked and provide a cost-effective mode of transportation.
Biking:
Hangzhou is known for its bike-friendly environment. You can rent bicycles from bike-sharing stations located throughout the city. Many areas have dedicated bike lanes, making cycling a pleasant option for short distances.
Taxis:
Taxis are widely available in Hangzhou. They can be hailed on the street or booked through ride-hailing apps like Didi Chuxing. Make sure to have your destination written in Chinese or use a translation app to communicate with the driver.
Ride-Hailing Apps:
Apps like Didi Chuxing are popular in Hangzhou for booking taxis or private car rides. They provide a convenient way to travel door-to-door.
Ferries:
In some areas near West Lake and the Qiantang River, ferries offer a unique and scenic mode of transportation.
Walking:
Hangzhou is a pedestrian-friendly city, especially around popular tourist areas. Walking is a great way to explore neighborhoods, markets, and attractions.
Electric Scooters:
Electric scooters are becoming increasingly popular for short distances. You can find shared electric scooters available for rent through smartphone apps.
Cable Cars and Boats:
Some attractions, like the West Lake, offer cable cars or boats for transportation and sightseeing.
Car Rentals:
While renting a car may not be necessary for most travelers within the city, it can provide flexibility for exploring nearby areas.
It’s important to note that Hangzhou can experience traffic congestion, especially during peak hours. Planning your travel and using public transportation can help you avoid traffic and make the most of your time in the city. Additionally, familiarize yourself with the metro map, bus routes, and transportation apps to make getting around more convenient.
Where to eat in Hangzhou
Hangzhou is renowned for its rich culinary heritage and delicious local dishes. From traditional tea houses to local eateries and upscale restaurants, there’s a wide range of dining options to choose from. Here are some places where you can enjoy authentic Hangzhou cuisine:
Hefang Street (Hefang Ancient Street):
This historic street is a hub of local cuisine. You’ll find various shops and stalls offering traditional snacks, street food, and local specialties.
West Lake Area:
Many restaurants around West Lake offer a mix of Hangzhou dishes and beautiful views of the lake. This is a great place to try dishes like Dongpo Pork and West Lake Fish in Sweet Sour Source.
Longjing Tea Plantations:
Some tea plantations have on-site restaurants that serve dishes made with tea leaves. Enjoy a meal surrounded by lush tea fields.
Zhi Wei Guan (Zhi Wei Pavilion):
Located near West Lake, this restaurant is famous for its Hangzhou cuisine, including beggar’s chicken and other classic dishes.
Lou Wai Lou:
A historic restaurant that has been serving Hangzhou cuisine for over 150 years. It’s known for its scenic views and traditional dishes.
Xihu Tiandi (West Lake Tiandi):
This modern dining and entertainment complex near West Lake offers a variety of restaurants serving both local and international cuisine.
Hubin Pedestrian Street:
This street along the lake has a selection of restaurants and cafes where you can enjoy meals with a view.
Wai Po Jia (Grandma’s House):
A popular restaurant chain in Hangzhou, offering a cozy atmosphere and traditional Hangzhou dishes.
Tiger Spring Restaurant:
Known for its fresh and high-quality ingredients, this restaurant specializes in Hangzhou cuisine, particularly dishes made with spring water.
Nan Xiang Mantou Dian (Nan Xiang Steamed Bun Restaurant):
While famous for its Shanghai-style xiaolongbao, this chain also serves Hangzhou-style buns and other snacks.
Nan Men Market (Nan Men Shichang):
This bustling market offers a variety of street food and local snacks, providing an authentic culinary experience.
Teahouses:
Hangzhou is known for its tea culture. Visit traditional teahouses to enjoy tea tastings and pair them with local snacks.
When dining in Hangzhou, be sure to try classic dishes like Dongpo Pork, West Lake Fish in Sweet Sour Source, Beggar’s Chicken, and Longjing tea. Exploring local markets, street food stalls, and traditional eateries will allow you to immerse yourself in the rich flavors and culinary traditions of this vibrant city.
Famous street stalls in Hangzhou
Hangzhou’s street food scene is vibrant and diverse, offering a variety of delicious snacks and local specialties. While the specific street stalls may vary, here are some famous street food items and types of stalls you can find in Hangzhou:
Beggar’s Chicken (叫化鸡): This traditional dish involves marinating a whole chicken, wrapping it in lotus leaves and clay, and roasting it. It’s a flavorful and tender delicacy.
Stinky Tofu (臭豆腐): Deep-fried fermented tofu with a strong aroma, often served with spicy or sweet sauces.
Xiaolongbao (小笼包): While originally from Shanghai, you can find these steamed soup dumplings in Hangzhou’s street food scene as well. They’re usually filled with meat and a savory broth.
Wontons (馄饨): Dumplings filled with meat or seafood, often served in a clear and flavorful broth.
You Tiao (油条): Fried dough sticks, often enjoyed as a breakfast or snack item.
Stir-Fried Noodles (炒面): Freshly cooked noodles stir-fried with vegetables, meat, and a variety of sauces.
Bingtanghulu (冰糖葫芦): Candied fruit skewers coated in a hard sugar glaze, a sweet and tangy treat.
Sesame Balls (麻球): Deep-fried balls filled with sweet fillings like red bean paste or black sesame paste.
Soy Milk and You Tiao (豆浆油条): A classic breakfast combination of savory fried dough sticks dipped in sweet or salty soy milk.
Grilled Fish (烤鱼): Whole fish grilled and coated in various flavorful sauces and seasonings.
Egg Pancakes (蛋饼): Thin crepe-like pancakes filled with ingredients like egg, lettuce, and crispy wonton skin.
Stir-Fried Rice Cakes (炒年糕): Chewy rice cakes stir-fried with vegetables, meat, and sauces.
Street Barbecue (烧烤): Grilled skewers of various meats, vegetables, and seafood, often seasoned with spices.
Sweet Pastries (甜点): Local sweet treats such as lotus seed paste-filled pastries and osmanthus flower cakes.
While these street food items can be found in various areas of Hangzhou, you can often find clusters of stalls in popular markets, food streets, and near tourist attractions. Exploring these street stalls is a delightful way to experience the local flavors and culinary culture of Hangzhou. Just look for stalls with a crowd of locals – that’s usually a good sign of tasty food!
Where to stay in Hangzhou
Hangzhou offers a variety of accommodation options to suit different preferences and budgets. The best area for you to stay in Hangzhou depends on your interests, the attractions you plan to visit, and your preferred style of accommodation. Here are some recommended areas to consider:
West Lake Area:
Staying near West Lake provides easy access to one of Hangzhou’s most iconic attractions. You’ll have the chance to enjoy scenic views, stroll along the lake, and explore nearby historic sites.
Downtown Hangzhou:
The downtown area offers a mix of modern amenities, shopping centers, and dining options. It’s a convenient location for both business and leisure travelers.
Xihu Tiandi (West Lake Tiandi):
This modern complex near West Lake offers a range of upscale hotels, restaurants, and entertainment options.
Shangcheng District:
This area is close to popular attractions like Wushan Square and Wulin Square. It offers a mix of accommodation options and is well-connected to public transportation.
Qianjiang New Town:
A newer area with modern skyscrapers and business districts. It’s a good option for business travelers and those interested in contemporary urban living.
Xiaoshan District:
Located near Hangzhou Xiaoshan International Airport, this area is suitable for travelers with early or late flights.
Linyin Area:
If you’re interested in exploring Lingyin Temple and the surrounding natural beauty, staying in this area can be convenient.
Binjiang District:
This area offers a mix of residential and business developments. It’s often chosen by those looking for a quieter environment away from the city center.
Cultural and Historic Districts:
If you’re interested in immersing yourself in Hangzhou’s cultural heritage, consider staying near areas like Hefang Street or Qinghefang Ancient Street.
Luxury Resorts and Hotels:
Hangzhou offers a range of luxury hotels and resorts, some of which are located in scenic areas outside the city center.
It’s advisable to book your accommodation in advance, especially during peak travel seasons or holidays. Consider the proximity of your chosen area to the attractions you plan to visit and the convenience of transportation options. Each area has its own unique charm and advantages, so choose the one that aligns with your travel plans and preferences.
Travel Tips Hangzhou
Here are some travel tips to help you make the most of your trip to Hangzhou:
Plan Ahead: Research the city’s attractions, transportation options, and local customs before your trip to make your visit smoother and more enjoyable.
Best Time to Visit: Spring (April to June) and autumn (September to November) are the best times to visit Hangzhou due to the pleasant weather and beautiful landscapes.
Language: While Mandarin is the official language, English may not be widely spoken. Basic phrases or a translation app can be helpful.
Currency and Payment: Have some cash on hand for small purchases, as electronic payments may not be accepted everywhere. Major credit cards are typically accepted in hotels and larger establishments.
Local Cuisine: Don’t miss out on trying Hangzhou’s famous dishes, such as Dongpo Pork, West Lake Fish in Sweet Sour Source, and Longjing tea. Venture into local eateries for an authentic experience.
Street Food: Embrace the local street food culture by trying snacks and dishes from street stalls and markets. Look for stalls with crowds of locals for the best options.
Transportation: Utilize the efficient metro system, buses, and taxis to get around the city. Biking is a popular and eco-friendly option for shorter distances.
West Lake: Spend time exploring West Lake’s various sections and attractions, and consider taking a boat ride to fully appreciate its beauty.
Cultural Respect: Respect local customs and traditions when visiting temples and other cultural sites. Dress modestly and be mindful of your behavior.
Local Markets: Explore markets like Hefang Street and Qinghefang Ancient Street for unique souvenirs, handicrafts, and local products.
Safety: Hangzhou is generally safe, but exercise caution with your belongings and be aware of your surroundings, especially in crowded areas.
Public Etiquette: Be patient and polite when dealing with locals. Queue in an orderly manner and avoid loud conversations in public places.
Internet Access: Some international websites and apps may be restricted in China. Consider using a Virtual Private Network (VPN) to access blocked sites if needed.
Weather Preparedness: Check the weather forecast and pack accordingly. Hangzhou’s climate can vary, so bring appropriate clothing and accessories.
Local Experiences: Engage with locals, whether it’s through trying their food, participating in cultural activities, or striking up friendly conversations.
By following these travel tips, you’ll be better equipped to navigate Hangzhou’s attractions, immerse yourself in its culture, and have a memorable and enjoyable trip.