Khulna is a major city located in the Khulna Division of Bangladesh. Here is some information about Khulna:
Location: Khulna is situated in the southwestern part of Bangladesh, near the banks of the Rupsha and Bhairab rivers. It is the third-largest city in Bangladesh and serves as the divisional headquarters of the Khulna Division.
Industrial Hub: Khulna is an important industrial and commercial center in Bangladesh. It is known for its jute industry, with many jute mills located in the city and its surrounding areas. Other industries include shipbuilding, textiles, and seafood processing.
Transportation: Khulna is well-connected by road, rail, and waterways. The Khulna Railway Station is a major railway junction in the country, linking it to other cities in Bangladesh. The city also has a domestic airport, the Jessore Airport, which offers flight connections to Dhaka and other major cities.
Sundarbans Gateway: Khulna serves as the gateway to the Sundarbans, the world’s largest mangrove forest and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Many tourists visit Khulna to embark on tours and cruises to explore the Sundarbans and its unique wildlife.
Attractions: In Khulna, you can visit attractions such as the Khulna Divisional Museum, which exhibits archaeological artifacts and historical items. The Khan Jahan Ali Mazaar, a mausoleum dedicated to a Muslim saint, is also worth visiting. Additionally, the city has various markets and shopping areas where you can experience the local culture and shop for traditional handicrafts and goods.
Local Cuisine: Khulna offers a diverse culinary scene with a focus on seafood due to its proximity to rivers and the Sundarbans. Try local dishes such as hilsa fish curry, shrimp bhuna, and different preparations of crab and prawns. Street food stalls offer popular snacks like jhalmuri (spicy puffed rice), fuchka (pani puri), and shingara (samosa).
Educational Institutions: Khulna is home to several universities and educational institutions, including Khulna University, Khulna University of Engineering and Technology, and Khulna Medical College.
Festivals: Khulna celebrates various cultural and religious festivals throughout the year, including Eid-ul-Fitr, Durga Puja, and the Bengali New Year (Pohela Boishakh). During these festivals, the city comes alive with colorful decorations, cultural events, and vibrant celebrations.
Khulna offers a blend of industrial significance, natural beauty, cultural heritage, and delicious cuisine. Whether you’re exploring the city itself, embarking on a journey to the Sundarbans, or experiencing the local culture, Khulna provides a unique and enriching experience for visitors.
Places to Visit in Khulna
Khulna, located in the southwestern part of Bangladesh, offers several attractions for visitors to explore. Here are some popular places to visit in Khulna:
Sundarbans: The Sundarbans, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is the main attraction near Khulna. It is the world’s largest mangrove forest and home to the Royal Bengal tigers, along with a diverse range of flora and fauna. Take a boat tour to explore this unique ecosystem and spot wildlife.
Khan Jahan Ali Mazaar: Located in Bagerhat, just outside Khulna, the Khan Jahan Ali Mazaar is a significant religious site. It is the tomb of Khan Jahan Ali, a revered Muslim saint and a renowned ruler in the region. The complex includes a mosque and other historical structures.
Shat Gambuj Mosque (Sixty Dome Mosque): Also situated in Bagerhat, the Sixty Dome Mosque is an architectural masterpiece from the 15th century. The mosque is renowned for its sixty domes and intricate terracotta ornamentation, showcasing the region’s rich heritage.
Khulna Divisional Museum: Explore the Khulna Divisional Museum, which houses a collection of historical artifacts, archaeological exhibits, and cultural relics. It provides insights into the history, culture, and traditions of the region.
Rupsha Bridge: Visit the Rupsha Bridge, an iconic landmark in Khulna. It is the longest railway bridge in Bangladesh and offers picturesque views of the surrounding river and countryside.
Ahsan Manzil (Rupsha Palace): Situated on the bank of the Rupsha River in Khulna, Ahsan Manzil is a historic palace that dates back to the early 20th century. It was the residence of the local feudal lord and is now a museum showcasing the lifestyle of the bygone era.
Shaat Gombuj Masjid (Satgambuj Mosque): Located in Bagerhat, this mosque is another architectural gem from the 15th century. It features seven domes and intricate terracotta designs, reflecting the region’s rich architectural heritage.
Rabindra Complex: Explore the Rabindra Complex, dedicated to the Nobel laureate poet Rabindranath Tagore. It includes Tagore’s ancestral home, where he lived for a brief period, and a museum showcasing his life and works.
These are just a few of the many attractions in and around Khulna. The region’s historical sites, natural wonders like the Sundarbans, and cultural landmarks offer a diverse range of experiences for visitors to enjoy.
Best Time To Visit Khulna
The best time to visit Khulna is during the winter season, which extends from November to February. Here are the reasons why this period is considered the best time to visit:
Pleasant Weather: Khulna experiences a hot and humid climate for most of the year. The winter season brings milder temperatures and lower humidity levels, making it more comfortable for outdoor activities and sightseeing. The average temperature during this time ranges from 20 to 25 degrees Celsius (68 to 77 degrees Fahrenheit).
Sundarbans Exploration: Khulna serves as the gateway to the Sundarbans, the world’s largest mangrove forest. Winter is an excellent time to explore the Sundarbans, as the weather is more favorable for boat rides and wildlife spotting. It is also the time when migratory birds visit the region, adding to the biodiversity.
Festivals and Cultural Events: Winter in Khulna coincides with various cultural festivals and celebrations. The Bengali New Year (Pohela Boishakh), Eid-ul-Fitr, and Durga Puja are some of the major festivals celebrated with great enthusiasm. You can witness the vibrant cultural traditions, music, dance performances, and local festivities during this time.
Comfortable Sightseeing: Winter provides comfortable conditions for exploring the historical sites and attractions in and around Khulna, such as the Sixty Dome Mosque, Khan Jahan Ali Mazaar, and Rupsha Bridge. The pleasant weather allows you to explore these places without the discomfort of extreme heat or heavy rains.
Wildlife Viewing: Winter is a great time for wildlife enthusiasts to visit Khulna and the Sundarbans. The milder temperatures make it easier to spot wildlife, including the Royal Bengal tiger, deer, crocodiles, and various bird species. The relatively dry weather also improves visibility for wildlife viewing.
It’s important to note that the monsoon season in Khulna, which lasts from June to September, brings heavy rainfall and may cause flooding in some areas. The summer months (March to May) can be hot and humid, making outdoor activities less enjoyable.
Overall, the winter season provides the most comfortable and pleasant weather for visiting Khulna and its surrounding attractions. However, do check the specific weather conditions and plan accordingly to make the most of your trip.
Things to Do in Khulna
Khulna offers a range of activities and attractions for visitors to enjoy. Here are some popular things to do in Khulna:
Explore the Sundarbans: As the gateway to the Sundarbans, one of the world’s most renowned mangrove forests, Khulna offers opportunities for boat tours and wildlife spotting. Explore the unique ecosystem, watch for Royal Bengal tigers, crocodiles, dolphins, and a variety of bird species.
Visit the Sixty Dome Mosque: Explore the architectural marvel of the Sixty Dome Mosque (Shat Gambuj Masjid) in Bagerhat. Marvel at its impressive terracotta ornamentation and learn about its historical significance.
Khan Jahan Ali Mazaar: Pay a visit to the Khan Jahan Ali Mazaar, the tomb of the renowned Muslim saint and ruler Khan Jahan Ali. Explore the mosque and the complex surrounding it, and learn about the saint’s contributions to the region.
Take a River Cruise: Enjoy a leisurely river cruise on the Rupsha or Bhairab rivers. Experience the scenic beauty of the river, observe local life along the riverbanks, and capture beautiful views of the surrounding countryside.
Visit the Khulna Divisional Museum: Discover the rich history and culture of the Khulna Division at the Khulna Divisional Museum. Explore archaeological artifacts, historical exhibits, and cultural relics that provide insights into the region’s heritage.
Explore Bagerhat City: Take a trip to Bagerhat and explore its historical sites and architectural wonders. Besides the Sixty Dome Mosque, you can visit other mosques, tombs, and archaeological sites that reflect the region’s rich history.
Visit Rabindra Complex: Explore the Rabindra Complex, which includes the ancestral home of Nobel laureate Rabindranath Tagore. Visit the museum dedicated to his life and works and learn about his contributions to Bengali literature and culture.
Experience Local Markets: Immerse yourself in the vibrant atmosphere of local markets like the Rupsha Bridge Market and the Khulna City Market. Shop for traditional handicrafts, textiles, and local products, and experience the local culture and flavors.
Taste Local Cuisine: Khulna offers a variety of local dishes and flavors. Don’t miss the opportunity to sample delicious seafood like hilsa fish curry, shrimp bhuna, and crab dishes. Explore local street food stalls and try popular snacks like jhalmuri (spicy puffed rice) and fuchka (pani puri).
Attend Cultural Festivals: If your visit coincides with major cultural festivals like Pohela Boishakh (Bengali New Year) or Durga Puja, immerse yourself in the festive atmosphere. Enjoy colorful processions, music, dance performances, and traditional celebrations.
These are just a few examples of the many things to do in Khulna. Whether you’re exploring the Sundarbans, delving into the region’s history, or savoring local cuisine, Khulna offers a diverse range of experiences for visitors to enjoy.
How to get around in Khulna
Getting around in Khulna can be done using various modes of transportation. Here are some common ways to get around in Khulna:
Auto-rickshaws: Auto-rickshaws, locally known as “CNGs” (Compressed Natural Gas), are a popular mode of transportation in Khulna. They are three-wheeled vehicles and can be easily found throughout the city. Negotiate the fare with the driver before starting the ride.
Cycle-rickshaws: Cycle-rickshaws are a traditional and environmentally-friendly mode of transportation in Khulna. They are human-powered vehicles and are suitable for short distances within the city. Negotiate the fare before hopping in.
Buses: Khulna has a well-established bus network that connects different parts of the city. Public buses are affordable and offer an opportunity to experience the local way of commuting. However, they can be crowded during peak hours.
Private Taxis: Private taxis are available in Khulna for more comfortable and convenient travel. You can either hire them for a full day or negotiate fares for specific trips. It’s advisable to settle the fare in advance or use a metered taxi if available.
Rental Cars: If you prefer self-driving or more independent transportation, you can opt to rent a car. Several car rental companies offer services in Khulna. Ensure that you have a valid driver’s license and familiarize yourself with local traffic rules.
Walking: Depending on the proximity of your destination, walking can be a viable option, especially for shorter distances within the city. It allows you to explore the local neighborhoods, markets, and attractions at your own pace.
Boat Tours: If you’re planning to explore the Sundarbans or other riverine areas around Khulna, boat tours are a popular way to get around. Various tour operators offer guided boat trips that allow you to experience the region’s natural beauty and wildlife.
When using public transportation in Khulna, it’s essential to plan your routes in advance, carry small change for fares, and be prepared for occasional traffic congestion, especially during peak hours. It’s also helpful to have a map or use navigation apps to navigate through the city.
Always prioritize your safety and be cautious with your belongings when traveling in any mode of transportation. Consider the weather conditions, especially during monsoon season, when roads might be affected by heavy rainfall.
Where to eat in Khulna
Khulna offers a variety of dining options where you can savor local flavors and international cuisines. Here are some popular places to eat in Khulna:
Hotel Castle Salam: Located in Khulna, Hotel Castle Salam is known for its fine dining experience. It offers a range of cuisines including Bengali, Indian, Chinese, and Continental. The rooftop restaurant provides panoramic views of the city.
Hotel Royal International: Hotel Royal International is a popular hotel in Khulna that offers multiple dining options. They serve a variety of cuisines, including Bangladeshi, Indian, Chinese, and continental dishes.
Bonoful Restaurant: Bonoful Restaurant is a well-known eatery in Khulna that specializes in Bengali cuisine. It is especially famous for its seafood dishes, including fish curry and prawn delicacies.
Sundarban Restaurant: Sundarban Restaurant is located in Khulna and offers a diverse menu featuring Indian, Chinese, and Bangladeshi dishes. It is known for its comfortable ambiance and quality food.
Café 3+1: Café 3+1 is a popular café in Khulna that offers a cozy and relaxed atmosphere. They serve a variety of coffee, tea, sandwiches, snacks, and desserts.
Hotel West Inn International: Hotel West Inn International is a hotel in Khulna that offers an in-house restaurant serving a range of cuisines. They have a variety of options, including Bengali, Indian, Chinese, and Continental dishes.
Panshi Restaurant: Panshi Restaurant is a well-known restaurant in Khulna that specializes in Bengali and Indian cuisine. It offers a range of dishes prepared with local flavors and spices.
Saffron Restaurant: Saffron Restaurant is located in Khulna and is known for its Indian and Bangladeshi cuisine. It offers a variety of dishes, including biryanis, kebabs, and curries.
Rupsha Bridge Restaurant: Rupsha Bridge Restaurant is situated near the Rupsha Bridge and offers a pleasant dining experience. It serves a variety of local and international dishes.
Local Street Food: Don’t miss the opportunity to explore the local street food scene in Khulna. You can find numerous street food stalls and vendors offering delicious snacks like jhalmuri (spicy puffed rice), fuchka (pani puri), and different types of kebabs.
These are just a few suggestions for dining in Khulna. As you explore the city, keep an eye out for local eateries and ask locals for their recommendations to discover more hidden gems and unique culinary experiences.
Famous street stalls in Khulna
Khulna is known for its vibrant street food culture, offering a variety of delicious snacks and treats. Here are some famous street stalls in Khulna where you can satisfy your cravings:
Fuchka (Pani Puri) Stalls: Look out for street vendors selling fuchka, also known as pani puri or golgappa. These small crispy puris filled with a mixture of spicy and tangy flavors are immensely popular in Khulna. You can find fuchka stalls in various locations around the city, especially in busy markets and near popular landmarks.
Jhalmuri Stalls: Jhalmuri is a spicy and tangy street snack made with puffed rice, chopped vegetables, spices, and chutneys. You can find jhalmuri stalls throughout Khulna, particularly in bustling areas like Rupsha Bridge Market, Sonadanga Bus Stand, and Khulna City Market.
Shingara Stalls: Shingara, similar to samosas, is a popular savory snack in Khulna. These triangular pastries are filled with spiced potatoes, onions, and sometimes meat. You can find shingara stalls in various markets and busy street corners in Khulna.
Gurer Shingara Stalls: Gurer shingara is a unique variation of shingara where the filling is made with jaggery (gur) instead of the traditional potato filling. These sweet shingaras are a popular delicacy during the winter season. Look for stalls selling gurer shingara during festivals or in markets like Khulna City Market.
Pitha Stalls: Pitha refers to a variety of traditional rice cakes and pancakes in Bangladesh. Look out for stalls selling different types of pitha, such as bhapa pitha (steamed rice cakes) and puli pitha (stuffed rice dumplings), especially during special occasions and festivals.
Fritter Stalls: Khulna is known for its delicious fritters made with different vegetables, such as potato, eggplant, and spinach. These crispy and flavorful snacks can be found at street stalls in markets like Rupsha Bridge Market and Khulna City Market.
Lassi Stalls: Quench your thirst with a refreshing glass of lassi from one of the many lassi stalls in Khulna. Lassi is a traditional yogurt-based drink that can be enjoyed plain or flavored with various fruits and spices.
These famous street stalls in Khulna offer a range of mouthwatering snacks and treats that are deeply rooted in the local culinary culture. As always, ensure that the food is prepared and served in hygienic conditions. It’s a good idea to follow the locals’ recommendations and try the street food during busy hours when the turnover is high, ensuring freshness.
Where to stay in Khulna
Luxury accommodation
When it comes to luxury accommodation in Khulna, there are a few notable options that offer a comfortable and upscale stay. Here are some luxury hotels in Khulna:
Hotel Castle Salam: Hotel Castle Salam is a renowned luxury hotel in Khulna. It offers a range of well-appointed rooms and suites with modern amenities. The hotel features a rooftop swimming pool, a fitness center, spa facilities, and multiple dining options. Enjoy panoramic views of the city from the rooftop restaurant.
Hotel Royal International: Hotel Royal International is another luxury hotel located in Khulna. It provides elegant and spacious rooms equipped with all essential amenities. The hotel features a fitness center, a swimming pool, a spa, and multiple dining options serving a variety of cuisines.
City Inn: City Inn is a luxury hotel situated in the heart of Khulna. It offers well-furnished rooms with modern amenities. The hotel features a rooftop swimming pool, a fitness center, and an in-house restaurant serving a variety of cuisines.
Hotel West Inn International: Hotel West Inn International is a luxury hotel located in the city center of Khulna. It provides comfortable rooms, a swimming pool, a fitness center, and a restaurant serving delicious meals.
These luxury accommodations in Khulna provide a combination of comfort, elegance, and excellent amenities. They are suitable for both business and leisure travelers looking for a luxurious and memorable stay in the city. Each hotel offers its own unique features and services, ensuring a pleasant experience for guests.
Where to stay in Khulna
Budget accommodation
If you’re looking for budget accommodation options in Khulna, there are several guesthouses and budget hotels available. Here are some places where you can consider staying:
Hotel Royal International (Budget Wing): Hotel Royal International also offers a budget wing with more affordable room rates compared to their luxury accommodations. While the amenities might be simpler, it still provides a comfortable stay with essential facilities.
Hotel Millennium: Hotel Millennium is a budget hotel located in Khulna. It offers clean and affordable rooms with basic amenities, making it a suitable choice for budget-conscious travelers.
Hotel Al-Bari: Hotel Al-Bari is a budget-friendly hotel situated in Khulna. It provides comfortable rooms at affordable rates and is conveniently located for exploring the city’s attractions.
Hotel Western Inn International (Budget Wing): Hotel Western Inn International has a budget wing that offers more affordable room options. While the facilities may be simpler, it still provides a decent stay at budget-friendly rates.
Hotel Rajmahal: Hotel Rajmahal is a budget hotel located in Khulna. It offers affordable rooms with basic amenities, suitable for travelers on a budget.
These budget accommodations provide a comfortable stay at affordable prices. While they may not have all the luxuries and amenities of higher-end hotels, they are suitable for travelers who are looking for a budget-friendly option. Make sure to check the reviews and compare prices to find the best fit for your needs.
Travel Tips Khulna
Here are some travel tips to keep in mind when visiting Khulna:
Weather and Packing: Khulna experiences a hot and humid climate throughout the year. Pack lightweight and breathable clothing, along with sunscreen, sunglasses, and a hat to protect yourself from the sun. Don’t forget to carry an umbrella or raincoat during the rainy season (June to September).
Visa and Travel Documents: Ensure that you have a valid passport and any necessary visas before traveling to Bangladesh. Check the visa requirements for your nationality in advance and make sure to carry a printed copy of your passport and visa for identification purposes.
Health and Safety: Prioritize your health and safety during your trip. Drink bottled or purified water to avoid waterborne diseases, and consider using insect repellent to protect against mosquitoes. It’s advisable to consult a healthcare professional regarding any required vaccinations or health precautions before your trip.
Transportation: Khulna has various modes of transportation, including auto-rickshaws, cycle-rickshaws, buses, and taxis. Negotiate fares in advance or ensure the use of a metered taxi for transparency. Plan your routes in advance and allow extra time for traffic congestion, especially during peak hours.
Respect Local Customs: Respect the local customs, traditions, and religious practices when visiting Khulna. Dress modestly, particularly when visiting religious sites and rural areas. Seek permission before taking photographs of people, and be courteous and polite to locals.
Currency and ATMs: The official currency in Bangladesh is the Bangladeshi Taka (BDT). It’s advisable to carry sufficient local currency, as not all establishments may accept credit or debit cards. ATMs are available in Khulna, but it’s advisable to have some cash on hand, especially when traveling to remote areas.
Language: Bengali is the primary language spoken in Khulna. While English is understood to some extent in tourist areas and hotels, it’s helpful to carry a pocket phrasebook or translation app to communicate with locals.
Safety and Security: Like any other city, be cautious of your surroundings and belongings in Khulna. Keep your valuables secure and avoid displaying expensive items in public. It’s advisable to use authorized and registered transportation services for added safety.
Local Etiquette: Greet locals with a smile and show respect for their customs and traditions. Be patient and understanding, as the pace of life may be different from what you’re accustomed to. Learning a few basic phrases in Bengali, such as greetings and thank you, can go a long way in connecting with the locals.
Cultural Sensitivity: Be mindful of local customs and cultural norms. Remove your shoes before entering religious sites or someone’s home, and use your right hand for greetings and while eating. It’s also polite to accept food or drink when offered by a host.
Explore Local Cuisine: Khulna offers a variety of delicious Bengali cuisine. Don’t miss the opportunity to try local delicacies such as fish curry, shrimp bhuna, and various street food snacks. Ensure that the food is prepared and served in hygienic conditions.
Bargaining: Bargaining is common in local markets and small shops. Negotiate prices respectfully, but also be aware of fair market value. Bargaining can be a fun way to interact with locals and get good deals on souvenirs and products.
Plan Ahead for Sundarbans: If you’re planning to visit the Sundarbans, make sure to book your tour in advance through a reputable tour operator. Check the weather conditions and follow the safety guidelines provided by the tour operators or authorities.
Stay Informed: Stay updated on local news, weather conditions, and any travel advisories or safety warnings issued for the Khulna region. It’s always good to be aware of any potential risks or disruptions that may affect your travel plans.
By keeping these travel tips in mind, you can have a safe and enjoyable experience while exploring Khulna and its surrounding attractions. Remember to respect the local culture, engage with the friendly locals, and embrace the unique experiences that the city has to offer.