Laghman is a province in eastern Afghanistan. It is located to the east of Kabul and is bordered by the provinces of Nangarhar to the south, Nuristan to the north, and Kunar to the east. The capital of Laghman province is Mehtarlam.
Laghman is known for its beautiful scenery, including lush green valleys and snow-capped mountains. The Alingar, Alishang, and Kunar rivers also flow through the province, providing a source of water for irrigation and hydroelectric power.
There are several historical and cultural sites in Laghman, including the ancient city of Mihtarlam, which dates back to the 3rd century BC. Other notable sites include the ruins of a Buddhist monastery in the Alishang valley and the Laghman Museum, which houses artifacts from the region’s history.
The province is also famous for its agriculture, particularly the production of fruits and vegetables such as apples, pomegranates, and cucumbers. The region is also known for its dairy products, including cheese and yogurt.
Tourism is not well-developed in Laghman, but visitors can enjoy hiking and trekking in the mountains, as well as exploring the province’s historical and cultural sites. It is recommended to travel with a local guide for safety reasons, and to be aware of the security situation in the area before planning a trip.
Places to Visit in Laghman
Laghman is a province in eastern Afghanistan that offers a wide range of attractions for visitors. Some of the top places to visit in Laghman include:
Mihtarlam: Mihtarlam is the capital city of Laghman province and has a number of historic landmarks and cultural sites to explore. These include the ancient fort of Sultanpur, the Mihtarlam bazaar, and the Takht-e-Rostam hill.
Alingar: The Alingar district of Laghman is known for its scenic natural beauty, including the Alingar River and the surrounding mountains.
Qarghayi: Qarghayi is a historic town in Laghman that is famous for its ancient ruins, including the Qarghayi fortress and the Qarghayi bridge.
Mahtarlam Bazaar: Mahtarlam Bazaar is a bustling market in the heart of the capital city of Laghman. Here, you can find a wide variety of goods, including local handicrafts, textiles, and produce.
Abdul Rahman Khan Mosque: This beautiful mosque is located in the center of Mihtarlam and is named after the former king of Afghanistan. It is a popular destination for tourists and locals alike.
Laghman Gardens: The Laghman Gardens are a popular picnic spot located in the Mihtarlam district. Here, you can enjoy the beautiful scenery and take a relaxing stroll through the gardens.
Anar Dara: Anar Dara is a picturesque village in the Alingar district that is known for its beautiful orchards and gardens. It is a great place to escape the hustle and bustle of city life and enjoy some peace and quiet.
Shalimar Gardens: The Shalimar Gardens are located in the Qarghayi district of Laghman and are a popular destination for nature lovers. Here, you can enjoy the beautiful gardens and the scenic views of the surrounding mountains.
Best Time To Visit Laghman
The best time to visit Laghman is during the spring and autumn seasons, from March to May and September to November respectively. During these months, the weather is mild and pleasant, with comfortable temperatures ranging from 15-25°C. Additionally, the landscape is green and lush, making it a perfect time for outdoor activities and sightseeing. In contrast, the summer months (June to August) can be scorching hot, with temperatures reaching up to 35°C, while winters (December to February) can be quite cold and snowy, making it difficult to travel around.
Things to Do in Laghman
Laghman province in Afghanistan has many interesting places to visit and things to do. Some of the popular activities to do in Laghman are:
Visit the Mihtarlam Bazaar: Mihtarlam is the capital city of Laghman province and the Mihtarlam Bazaar is a popular shopping destination in the city. The bazaar offers a wide range of products, including traditional Afghan clothing, carpets, jewelry, and local handicrafts.
Explore the Alingar Valley: Alingar Valley is located in the northwestern part of Laghman province and is known for its scenic beauty. The valley is surrounded by mountains and has many green fields and orchards. Visitors can go hiking or take a picnic in the valley.
Visit the Qargha Dam: Qargha Dam is located in the Alishang district of Laghman province. It is one of the largest dams in Afghanistan and is a popular spot for fishing and picnicking. The dam is also a source of hydroelectric power for the region.
Hike to the Kafir Kot caves: The Kafir Kot caves are located in the Koz Kunar district of Laghman province. These ancient caves are believed to date back to the time of Alexander the Great and are known for their intricate carvings and beautiful rock formations. Visitors can hike to the caves and explore their history.
Visit the Qala-e-Qazi: Qala-e-Qazi is an ancient fortress located in the Alingar district of Laghman province. It was built in the 16th century and is known for its unique architecture. The fortress is now a museum and visitors can learn about the history of the region and the fortress itself.
Visit the Laghman Museum: The Laghman Museum is located in the Mihtarlam city and is home to many artifacts from the region’s history. The museum has a collection of coins, pottery, and other items that offer a glimpse into the culture and history of Laghman province.
Visit the Alishang Valley: Alishang Valley is located in the southeastern part of Laghman province and is known for its natural beauty. The valley is home to many scenic waterfalls and streams, making it a popular spot for hiking and picnicking.
Visit the Tomb of Ahmad Shah Durrani: The Tomb of Ahmad Shah Durrani is located in the Qargha district of Laghman province. Ahmad Shah Durrani was the founder of the Durrani Empire, which included much of present-day Afghanistan and Pakistan. His tomb is a popular destination for visitors interested in the history of the region.
How to get around in Laghman
The easiest way to get around Laghman is by hiring a private car or taxi. Taxis are available in the cities and towns, and you can negotiate the price with the driver before starting your journey. Alternatively, you can also rent a car if you have a valid driving license.
Public transportation options in Laghman are limited, and most people prefer to use private cars or taxis. Buses are available, but they are often overcrowded and not very reliable. Motorbikes are also a popular mode of transport in Laghman, but they can be dangerous, and you should only ride one if you have experience.
Walking is a good option for short distances within the cities and towns, but it may not be practical for longer journeys. Finally, if you plan to visit some of the more remote areas of Laghman, you may need to hire a local guide or take a guided tour.
Where to eat in Laghman
Laghman is famous for its traditional Afghan cuisine, especially for its savory noodle dish called “Laghman.” Some popular restaurants to try this dish and other Afghan specialties include:
Mazar-i-Sharif Restaurant: This restaurant is located in the heart of Mehtarlam, the capital city of Laghman, and serves a range of Afghan dishes, including Laghman noodles.
Kabul Restaurant: Another popular restaurant in Mehtarlam, the Kabul Restaurant serves Afghan cuisine, and its specialties include Kabuli pulao and mantu dumplings.
Aslam Kebab House: This restaurant is located on the outskirts of Mehtarlam and offers delicious Afghan-style kebabs and other grilled meats.
Balkh Restaurant: This restaurant, located in Qarghayi district of Laghman, is known for its traditional Afghan dishes, including qabuli pulao, ashak dumplings, and various kebabs.
Helmand Restaurant: Located in Alishing district, Helmand Restaurant is popular for its traditional Afghan food, especially for its grilled kebabs and rice dishes.
Note: It’s recommended to check with local authorities or trusted sources regarding the current security situation before traveling to Laghman or any other province in Afghanistan.
Where to stay in Laghman
Luxury accommodation
Laghman is a relatively small province in Afghanistan, and there are limited options for luxury accommodation. However, here are some options:
Park Star Hotel: This hotel is located in the city of Mehtarlam, the capital of Laghman province. It offers air-conditioned rooms, 24-hour room service, and an on-site restaurant.
Jelalabad Serena Hotel: Although not located within Laghman province, this luxury hotel is located in the nearby city of Jalalabad and is a popular option for visitors to the region. It offers a range of amenities, including an outdoor pool, spa, fitness center, and multiple dining options.
Jalalabad Continental Hotel: This hotel is also located in Jalalabad and offers air-conditioned rooms, a restaurant, and a rooftop terrace with scenic views.
Please note that due to the security situation in Afghanistan, it is important to carefully research the current situation and obtain up-to-date advice before making any travel plans.
Where to stay in Laghman
Budget accommodation
There are several budget accommodation options in Laghman. Here are a few:
Khurshid Hotel: This hotel is located in the heart of Mehtar Lam city and offers clean and comfortable rooms at an affordable price.
Laghman Guest House: This guest house is located in the city center and offers basic rooms and facilities at a reasonable price.
Ahmadshah Baba Hotel: This hotel is located in the city center and offers clean and comfortable rooms with basic facilities at an affordable price.
Nangarhar Guest House: This guest house is located in the city center and offers basic rooms and facilities at a reasonable price.
It’s always a good idea to read reviews and compare prices before booking any accommodation.
Travel Tips Laghman
Some travel tips for visiting Laghman include:
Respect local customs and dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites.
Check the security situation in the area before traveling and avoid traveling alone, especially after dark.
Carry cash, as credit cards are not widely accepted in Laghman.
Hire a local guide or translator to assist with communication and navigating the area.
Be aware of the weather conditions, as temperatures can vary widely depending on the season.
Carry a photocopy of your passport and important documents with you, and keep the originals in a safe place.
Bring appropriate clothing and gear for outdoor activities, such as hiking or camping.
Respect the natural environment and avoid leaving trash or causing damage to the ecosystem.
Try the local cuisine and visit traditional markets to experience the local culture.
Always ask for permission before taking photos of people or religious sites.