Plateau Department is one of the twelve departments of Benin, located in the southern part of the country. It is named after the plateau region it covers, and the department’s capital city is called Pobè. Plateau Department is known for its scenic landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and agricultural activities. Here are some key aspects and places of interest in Plateau Department:
Agriculture: Plateau Department is predominantly an agricultural region, and it is known for producing crops like yams, cassava, corn, and cotton. The fertile soil and favorable climate make it an important agricultural area in Benin.
Pobè: Pobè is the capital city of Plateau Department and serves as the administrative center. The city has a vibrant market, where you can find local produce, crafts, and other goods.
Lake Ahémé: Located on the border of Plateau Department and Zou Department, Lake Ahémé is a beautiful freshwater lake. It provides fishing opportunities and is a scenic spot for visitors.
Akpassi Waterfalls: The Akpassi Waterfalls are located near Pobè and are a popular destination for locals and tourists. The waterfalls offer a refreshing escape and picturesque surroundings.
Abomey-Calavi: Although primarily in the Atlantique Department, a portion of Abomey-Calavi extends into Plateau Department. This area is known for hosting the Abomey-Calavi University, one of the major universities in Benin.
Historical Sites: Plateau Department is part of the historic Dahomey Kingdom, known for its rich history and traditional culture. Visitors can explore sites related to the kingdom’s history and visit local museums to learn more about the region’s heritage.
Nature and Scenery: The department’s landscape is characterized by rolling hills, plateaus, and lush greenery. It offers opportunities for nature walks and exploration of the countryside.
Culture and Traditions: Plateau Department is home to various ethnic groups, each with its own unique culture and traditions. Visitors can immerse themselves in local customs, arts, and festivals.
When traveling to Plateau Department or any other part of Benin, it’s essential to respect local customs and traditions, especially in rural areas. Engaging with the local community and learning about their way of life can make your experience more enriching and rewarding.
Places to Visit in Plateau Department
Plateau Department in Benin offers several places of interest for visitors to explore. From cultural heritage sites to natural attractions, here are some places to visit in Plateau Department:
Pobè: Pobè is the capital city of Plateau Department and a great starting point for exploring the region. Visit the local market to experience the vibrant atmosphere and get a taste of the local produce and crafts.
Akpassi Waterfalls: Located near Pobè, the Akpassi Waterfalls are a popular destination for both locals and tourists. The waterfalls offer a picturesque setting surrounded by lush vegetation, making it an excellent spot for relaxation and nature photography.
Lake Ahémé: Although the majority of Lake Ahémé is in Zou Department, a portion of it extends into Plateau Department. This freshwater lake provides opportunities for fishing and boating and is a lovely spot to enjoy the natural beauty of the region.
Dahomey Historical Sites: Plateau Department is part of the historic Dahomey Kingdom, known for its powerful rulers and rich cultural heritage. Explore historical sites and relics related to the kingdom’s history, including old palaces, sacred groves, and traditional artifacts.
Abomey-Calavi: While Abomey-Calavi is primarily in Atlantique Department, a portion of it extends into Plateau Department. This area is home to Abomey-Calavi University, one of the major educational institutions in Benin.
Hiking and Nature Walks: Plateau Department’s landscape is characterized by rolling hills and plateaus, making it an ideal place for hiking and nature walks. Enjoy the scenic beauty and discover hidden gems in the countryside.
Local Villages: Visit local villages in the department to experience the traditional lifestyle and cultural practices of the people. Interact with the locals, learn about their customs, and witness traditional ceremonies if possible.
Museums and Cultural Centers: Look for museums and cultural centers in Plateau Department that showcase the history, art, and traditions of the region. These institutions can provide valuable insights into the local culture and heritage.
As you explore Plateau Department, consider hiring a local guide who can provide in-depth knowledge about the area’s history, culture, and traditions. Additionally, be respectful of local customs and seek permission before taking photographs, especially in villages and at cultural sites. Plateau Department’s serene landscapes and cultural richness offer a rewarding experience for travelers looking to immerse themselves in the essence of Benin.
Best Time To Visit Plateau Department
The best time to visit Plateau Department in Benin is during the dry season, which generally lasts from November to March. This period offers more favorable weather conditions for exploring the region and enjoying outdoor activities. Here are some reasons why the dry season is considered the best time to visit Plateau Department:
Weather: The dry season brings less rainfall, which means you are less likely to encounter heavy downpours and muddy roads. The temperatures are generally pleasant, and the humidity is lower, making it more comfortable for sightseeing and outdoor adventures.
Wildlife and Nature: The dry season is an excellent time for wildlife viewing and birdwatching in Plateau Department. With less vegetation and water sources becoming scarce, animals are more visible as they gather around available waterholes.
Cultural Events: Many cultural festivals and events take place during the dry season. This provides an opportunity to witness traditional ceremonies, dance performances, and other cultural celebrations in local villages.
Accessibility: During the dry season, transportation to remote areas and natural attractions is generally easier, as road conditions are better and waterways are less flooded.
Agricultural Activities: The dry season is a busy time for agricultural activities in Plateau Department. You can observe farmers tending to their fields and participate in some farming experiences if interested.
While the dry season is the most popular time to visit Plateau Department, it’s worth noting that Benin enjoys a tropical climate with distinct wet and dry seasons. The wet season, from April to October, brings heavy rains and occasional flooding, which can affect travel plans and access to certain areas. If you prefer to avoid rainfall and want to maximize your outdoor experiences, plan your visit during the dry season for a more enjoyable trip to Plateau Department.
Things to Do in Plateau Department
Plateau Department in Benin offers a variety of activities and experiences for travelers to enjoy. From exploring cultural heritage to immersing in natural beauty, here are some things to do in Plateau Department:
Explore Pobè: Pobè, the capital city of Plateau Department, is a great place to start your exploration. Wander through the bustling local market, interact with friendly locals, and sample traditional dishes.
Visit Akpassi Waterfalls: Take a trip to the Akpassi Waterfalls, located near Pobè. Enjoy the stunning sight of the cascading water amid lush green surroundings. It’s a perfect spot for relaxation and nature photography.
Experience Local Culture: Immerse yourself in the rich cultural heritage of Plateau Department. Visit historical sites, traditional villages, and sacred groves to learn about the region’s history and customs.
Hiking and Nature Walks: The rolling hills and plateaus of Plateau Department offer excellent opportunities for hiking and nature walks. Explore the countryside and take in the scenic beauty of the landscape.
Visit Lake Ahémé: While most of Lake Ahémé is in Zou Department, a portion extends into Plateau Department. Enjoy fishing, boating, or simply relaxing by the tranquil waters.
Participate in Festivals: If your visit aligns with local festivals, seize the opportunity to experience traditional ceremonies, music, and dance performances.
Learn Traditional Crafts: Engage with local artisans to learn about traditional crafts such as pottery, beadwork, and weaving. You may even have the chance to create your own souvenirs.
Visit Abomey-Calavi University: While part of Abomey-Calavi is in Atlantique Department, you can visit the university to learn about the country’s higher education system and interact with students.
Discover Historical Sites: Explore remnants of the Dahomey Kingdom, such as old palaces and historical sites, to understand the region’s significant role in Benin’s history.
Enjoy Local Cuisine: Savor the flavors of Benin by trying local dishes, such as fufu, akassa, and various stews. Don’t miss the chance to sample street food and regional specialties.
Interact with Local Communities: Engage with the friendly locals, learn about their way of life, and participate in community activities to gain a deeper understanding of the local culture.
Relax in Nature: Take some time to relax and unwind in the serene natural surroundings of Plateau Department. Enjoy a peaceful afternoon by a lake or under the shade of a tree.
Remember to be respectful of local customs and traditions during your visit. Hiring a local guide can enhance your experience, as they can provide valuable insights and help facilitate interactions with the community. Plateau Department’s blend of culture, history, and natural beauty offers a memorable and enriching travel experience in Benin.
How to get around in Plateau Department
Getting around Plateau Department in Benin can be done through various modes of transportation, including public and private options. Here are the common ways to get around the department:
Zemidjans (Motorcycle Taxis): Zemidjans are the most popular and widely available mode of transportation in Benin, including Plateau Department. They are motorcycle taxis and can be found in most towns and villages. Negotiate the fare before starting your ride.
Tro-Tros (Shared Minibuses): Tro-Tros are shared minibuses that operate on fixed routes between towns and villages. They are a cost-effective option for traveling medium distances within the department. Tro-Tros can get crowded, but they are a convenient way to get around.
Taxis: Regular taxis are available in larger towns like Pobè and other major centers. They are more expensive than tro-tros and zemidjans but offer a more comfortable and private travel experience.
Walking: In smaller towns and villages, walking is a common mode of transportation. It allows you to explore at a leisurely pace and interact with the local community.
Private Car or Rental Car: If you prefer more independence and flexibility, you can rent a car to explore Plateau Department on your own. However, be aware that road conditions can vary, and it’s essential to have good navigation tools or a local guide.
Bicycles: Some towns and villages may have bicycles available for rent. Biking can be a fun and eco-friendly way to explore the surrounding areas.
Hitchhiking: In rural areas, hitchhiking is common and can be a way to catch a ride when public transportation options are limited.
It’s essential to keep in mind that public transportation options may vary in different parts of the department, and services may not be as frequent or readily available as in larger cities. It’s a good idea to plan your routes and check with locals or your accommodation for the best transportation options available during your stay in Plateau Department. Additionally, when using zemidjans or taxis, negotiate fares in advance to avoid any misunderstandings.
Where to eat in Plateau Department
Plateau Department in Benin offers a variety of dining options where you can enjoy local cuisine and traditional dishes. Here are some places to eat in Plateau Department:
Local Restaurants and Eateries: Look for local restaurants and eateries in towns and villages throughout Plateau Department. These establishments offer a range of dishes made with fresh, locally sourced ingredients. Try traditional meals like fufu (a starchy side dish), akassa (corn paste), and various stews with meat or fish.
Market Stalls: Local markets in Plateau Department often have food stalls or vendors selling snacks and street food. Explore the market areas to sample tasty treats such as grilled skewers, fried plantains, and fried dough balls.
Food Carts and Street Vendors: Keep an eye out for food carts and street vendors offering quick and affordable meals. You can find delicious dishes like rice and beans, grilled fish, and fried yams.
Guesthouses and Hotels: If you are staying at a guesthouse or hotel, they may have an on-site restaurant where you can enjoy a mix of local and international dishes. This is a convenient option if you prefer a familiar setting.
Home-Cooked Meals: In some cases, you may have the opportunity to enjoy a home-cooked meal with a local family. Participate in a community visit or homestay program to experience the authentic flavors of Beninese cuisine.
Snacks and Refreshments: Look for small shops and kiosks selling snacks, cold drinks, and fresh fruits. These are ideal for a quick bite or to quench your thirst during your travels.
Cultural Events and Festivals: During cultural events and festivals, food stalls often line the streets, offering a wide array of dishes. Don’t miss the chance to indulge in the festive atmosphere and try different specialties.
While exploring Plateau Department, don’t hesitate to ask locals for recommendations on the best places to eat. They can guide you to hidden culinary gems and provide insights into the local food scene. Embrace the opportunity to try new flavors and dishes as you savor the authentic tastes of Benin’s cuisine.
Famous street stalls in Plateau Department
In Plateau Department, like many regions in Benin, street food is an essential part of the culinary experience. While specific famous street stalls may not be widely known, you can find various street vendors and food carts offering delicious local snacks and dishes throughout the department. Here are some popular street foods you can try from the stalls in Plateau Department:
Grilled Fish: Look out for street vendors grilling fresh fish over charcoal. They often serve it with spicy sauces, plantains, and other sides.
Fried Snacks: You’ll find vendors selling fried snacks like puff-puff (fried dough balls), acarajé (fried bean cakes), and beignets (fried pastries) that are popular among locals and visitors alike.
Grilled Meat Skewers: Street vendors often grill skewers of seasoned meat, usually chicken, beef, or goat. These flavorful kebabs are a favorite quick snack or meal.
Akassa with Sauce: Akassa, made from corn paste, is a staple food in Benin. It’s often served with various sauces, such as peanut sauce, okra sauce, or tomato-based sauces.
Fried Plantains: Sweet or savory, fried plantains are a delicious and common street food found throughout Plateau Department.
Boiled or Roasted Corn: Corn on the cob is commonly sold by street vendors, either boiled or roasted and seasoned with salt or spices.
Fresh Fruit: Look for vendors selling freshly cut and prepared fruits, such as pineapples, mangoes, watermelon, and oranges.
Peanut Butter Sandwiches: Peanut butter is a popular spread in Benin, and you can find vendors offering simple peanut butter sandwiches for a quick and satisfying snack.
When sampling street food, ensure the food is freshly prepared and cooked. Street stalls and vendors are an excellent way to taste authentic local flavors and experience the vibrant culinary scene of Plateau Department. However, it’s always essential to exercise caution when consuming street food in any destination to avoid any potential health risks.
Where to stay in Plateau Department
Luxury accommodation
Plateau Department in Benin offers limited luxury accommodation options compared to larger cities and tourist hubs. However, there are a few establishments where you can enjoy a comfortable and upscale stay. Keep in mind that the luxury options in Plateau Department may not have all the amenities and facilities typically found in high-end hotels, but they can still offer a unique and enriching experience. Here are some places to consider for luxury accommodation in Plateau Department:
La Maison du Lac: Located near Lake Ahémé, La Maison du Lac offers a tranquil and picturesque setting. The boutique hotel provides comfortable rooms with lake views, a swimming pool, and a restaurant serving both local and international cuisine.
Le Relais du Pendjari: While primarily known for its wildlife lodge in the Pendjari National Park, Le Relais du Pendjari also has a presence in Plateau Department. This lodge-style accommodation offers a rustic luxury experience in a beautiful natural setting.
Le Berger: Situated in Pobè, the capital city of Plateau Department, Le Berger is one of the few upscale hotels in the area. It features well-appointed rooms, a restaurant, and other amenities for a comfortable stay.
Evasion Hotel: This hotel, located in Bohicon (also part of Plateau Department), offers modern and spacious rooms with amenities like air conditioning, a swimming pool, and a restaurant serving local and international dishes.
Benin Royal Hotel: Although not exclusively a luxury hotel, Benin Royal Hotel in Bohicon provides a higher standard of accommodation with elegant rooms and a range of facilities.
Please note that the availability of luxury accommodation in Plateau Department may vary, and it’s essential to check for updated information and make reservations in advance. For a more extensive selection of luxury hotels, you may need to consider neighboring regions or larger cities in Benin, such as Cotonou or Abomey-Calavi, which are not far from Plateau Department and offer a wider range of luxury options.
Where to stay in Plateau Department
Budget accommodation
Plateau Department in Benin offers a range of budget-friendly accommodation options for travelers looking to explore the region without breaking the bank. While these establishments may not have all the amenities of luxury hotels, they provide basic facilities and a comfortable stay for budget-conscious travelers. Here are some places to consider for budget accommodation in Plateau Department:
Guesthouses and Lodges: Look for locally-owned guesthouses and lodges in towns and villages throughout Plateau Department. These establishments often offer simple rooms with shared facilities at affordable rates.
Auberges: Auberges are budget hotels or inns that cater to budget travelers. They are prevalent in Benin, including Plateau Department. Auberges offer clean and modest rooms at economical prices.
Community Guesthouses: Some communities in Plateau Department offer community guesthouses or homestay programs where you can stay with local families. This not only supports the local economy but also allows for a more immersive cultural experience.
Camping: If you enjoy camping, consider bringing your camping gear and setting up at designated camping sites or eco-lodges in the region.
Hostels: While not as common as in larger cities, there may be a few hostels in Plateau Department that provide dormitory-style accommodations for budget travelers.
Religious Guesthouses: Some religious institutions, such as churches or mosques, offer basic guesthouse facilities for travelers. These are often economical options.
Online Booking Platforms: Utilize online booking platforms to find budget accommodation in Plateau Department. Websites and apps like Booking.com, Airbnb, and Agoda can help you discover affordable stays.
When looking for budget accommodation, keep in mind that the range of amenities may vary. Ensure the place you choose meets your basic requirements, such as cleanliness, safety, and proximity to the attractions you wish to visit. Additionally, communicating in French or the local language may be helpful when dealing with smaller guesthouses or accommodations that cater primarily to locals.
Travel Tips Plateau Department
Traveling to Plateau Department in Benin can be a unique and enriching experience. Here are some travel tips to make your trip more enjoyable and memorable:
Visa and Travel Documents: Ensure you have a valid passport and any required visas before traveling to Benin. Check the visa requirements based on your nationality and the duration of your stay.
Vaccinations and Health Precautions: Consult your healthcare provider or a travel clinic for recommended vaccinations and health precautions for traveling to Benin. Carry necessary medications, insect repellent, and sunscreen.
Weather Considerations: Plateau Department has a tropical climate with distinct wet and dry seasons. Plan your visit accordingly to avoid heavy rains or scorching heat.
Local Currency: The official currency in Benin is the West African CFA franc (XOF). Cash is widely used in smaller towns, so carry enough local currency for your expenses.
Language: French is the official language in Benin. While some locals may speak English, knowing a few basic French phrases can be helpful for communication.
Respect Local Customs: Benin is culturally rich with various traditions and customs. Respect local customs, dress modestly in public places, and seek permission before taking photos of people.
Transportation: Public transportation in Plateau Department may not be as frequent or well-developed as in larger cities. Plan your travel routes in advance, and be prepared for some waits.
Food and Water Safety: Enjoy the local cuisine but be cautious about food and water safety. Stick to bottled or boiled water and eat at reputable eateries.
Safety and Security: Plateau Department is generally considered safe for travelers, but it’s essential to stay vigilant and avoid traveling alone at night. Keep your belongings secure, and be cautious in crowded areas.
Electricity: The standard voltage in Benin is 220V, and the plug type is the European two-pin plug. Bring necessary adapters and chargers for your electronic devices.
Cultural Immersion: Engage with the local community, learn about their way of life, and participate in cultural events to enrich your travel experience.
Pack Accordingly: Pack lightweight and breathable clothing suitable for the tropical climate, as well as comfortable walking shoes for exploring.
Travel Insurance: Consider purchasing travel insurance that covers medical emergencies, trip cancellations, and other unforeseen circumstances.
Be Open-Minded: Embrace the local culture, traditions, and way of life. Be open to new experiences and interactions with the friendly people of Plateau Department.
By following these travel tips, you can have a safe, enjoyable, and culturally immersive experience while exploring Plateau Department and all that this region of Benin has to offer.