Porto Velho is the capital city of the state of Rondônia, located in the northwestern region of Brazil. It is situated on the banks of the Madeira River, one of the largest tributaries of the Amazon River. Here are some key points about Porto Velho:
History: Porto Velho was founded in 1907 during the construction of the Madeira-Mamoré Railway, which aimed to facilitate transportation between Bolivia and the Amazon River. The city’s name translates to “Old Port” in Portuguese.
Location: Porto Velho is strategically positioned near the border with Bolivia and serves as an important transportation hub for the region, connecting Rondônia to other states in Brazil and neighboring countries.
Economy: The city’s economy is driven by activities such as trade, agriculture, cattle ranching, and timber industry. The Madeira River and the BR-364 highway are vital for the transportation of goods in the region.
Culture and Cuisine: Porto Velho has a mix of cultural influences, with indigenous, European, and Afro-Brazilian traditions. The local cuisine features Amazonian ingredients and flavors, with dishes like tacacá and caldo de piranha being popular among residents and visitors.
Natural Attractions: While the city itself is primarily urban, Porto Velho provides access to the Amazon rainforest and its biodiversity. Visitors can explore nearby natural attractions, such as Cuniã Lake and Jacundá National Forest.
Memorial Rondon Museum: This museum is dedicated to Marshal Cândido Rondon, a prominent Brazilian explorer and telegraphist. It houses historical exhibits related to the city’s development and the exploration of the Amazon region.
Madeira River Waterfront: The riverfront area along the Madeira River is a popular spot for locals and visitors alike. It offers scenic views and opportunities for leisurely strolls.
Cultural Events: Porto Velho hosts various cultural events and festivals throughout the year, celebrating local traditions, music, and dance.
Climate: The city has a tropical rainforest climate, characterized by high temperatures and humidity throughout the year. The rainy season usually lasts from November to April.
Porto Velho is a gateway to the Amazon rainforest and provides a starting point for exploring the natural wonders and cultural diversity of the state of Rondônia. Visitors can experience the unique blend of urban life and Amazonian adventure while enjoying the flavors of the region’s cuisine and the warmth of its people.
Places to Visit in Porto Velho
Porto Velho, the capital city of Rondônia, offers some interesting places to visit that showcase the region’s history, culture, and natural beauty. Here are some of the top places to visit in Porto Velho:
Memorial Rondon Museum: This museum is dedicated to Marshal Cândido Rondon, a prominent Brazilian explorer and telegraphist. It houses exhibits about the history of Porto Velho and the development of the region, as well as artifacts and documents related to Rondon’s expeditions.
Madeira-Mamoré Railway Museum: Porto Velho played a significant role in the construction of the Madeira-Mamoré Railway, and this museum highlights the history of the railway and its impact on the region.
Madeira River Waterfront: Take a leisurely stroll along the Madeira River waterfront and enjoy the scenic views. The riverfront is a popular spot for locals to relax and socialize.
Estrada de Ferro Madeira-Mamoré (Madeira-Mamoré Railroad): Visit the historical railway station and take a tour of the remaining sections of the Madeira-Mamoré Railroad, which was once an engineering marvel.
Mercado Cultural (Cultural Market): This vibrant market offers a lively atmosphere with food stalls, handicrafts, live music, and cultural performances. It’s a great place to experience the local culture and taste regional dishes.
Natural Attractions: While Porto Velho is primarily an urban center, it serves as a gateway to the Amazon rainforest. Consider taking day trips or organized tours to nearby natural attractions such as Cuniã Lake, Jacundá National Forest, and the surrounding rivers and waterways.
Espaço Alternativo: This recreational area along the Madeira River is a popular spot for exercise, outdoor activities, and leisurely walks. It’s a great place to enjoy the city’s pleasant weather and relax with a view of the river.
Museu da Estrada de Ferro Madeira-Mamoré (Madeira-Mamoré Railway Museum): This museum offers insights into the history and significance of the Madeira-Mamoré Railroad, showcasing vintage locomotives and historical exhibits.
Praça das Três Caixas d’Água (Three Water Tanks Square): This iconic square features three colorful water tanks, serving as a symbol of Porto Velho. It’s a popular meeting point and a must-visit spot for photos.
Teatro Guaporé (Guaporé Theater): Check for cultural events and performances at the Teatro Guaporé, which hosts concerts, plays, and other artistic presentations.
These places offer a mix of historical, cultural, and natural attractions, allowing visitors to get a taste of the unique charm and character of Porto Velho and its importance in the development of Rondônia.
Best Time To Visit Porto Velho
The best time to visit Porto Velho is during the dry season, which typically runs from May to September. This period offers more pleasant weather and fewer rainfall occurrences, making it an ideal time to explore the city and nearby natural attractions.
Here are some reasons why the dry season is recommended for visiting Porto Velho:
Weather: During the dry season, Porto Velho experiences lower humidity and milder temperatures, making it more comfortable for outdoor activities and sightseeing.
Rainfall: The wet season, which spans from October to April, brings heavy rainfall and occasional flooding to the region. Visiting during the dry season minimizes the chances of encountering rain and allows for better exploration of the city and nearby attractions.
Natural Attractions: Porto Velho is a gateway to the Amazon rainforest, and the dry season is an excellent time to explore the nearby natural attractions, such as Cuniã Lake and Jacundá National Forest, without the impediment of heavy rains.
River Tours: The dry season is more favorable for river tours and cruises on the Madeira River and its tributaries, as water levels are lower and more predictable.
Festivals and Events: Some festivals and cultural events take place during the dry season, providing opportunities to experience the local culture and traditions.
Keep in mind that even during the dry season, Porto Velho remains hot and humid, as it is located in the Amazon region. It’s essential to stay hydrated, wear sunscreen, and protect yourself from insect bites.
If you don’t mind occasional rain and want to experience the lushness of the Amazon rainforest in its full splendor, visiting during the wet season can also be rewarding. However, be prepared for the possibility of heavy rains and potential travel disruptions in more remote areas.
Ultimately, the best time to visit Porto Velho depends on your preferences and what kind of experience you want to have. Whether you choose the dry or wet season, Porto Velho offers a unique blend of urban charm and access to the magnificent Amazon rainforest.
Things to Do in Porto Velho
Porto Velho, the capital city of Rondônia, offers a variety of activities and attractions for visitors to enjoy. From exploring its historical sites to experiencing the natural wonders of the Amazon region, here are some things to do in Porto Velho:
Memorial Rondon Museum: Learn about the history of Porto Velho and the region’s development at the Memorial Rondon Museum. Discover artifacts and documents related to Marshal Cândido Rondon’s expeditions and the Madeira-Mamoré Railway.
Madeira-Mamoré Railroad Tour: Take a tour of the remaining sections of the Madeira-Mamoré Railroad, which once played a significant role in the region’s transportation and is an engineering marvel.
Visit the Madeira River Waterfront: Enjoy a leisurely walk along the Madeira River waterfront and soak in the scenic views. The riverfront is a popular spot for relaxing and socializing.
Mercado Cultural (Cultural Market): Immerse yourself in the local culture by visiting the Mercado Cultural. Here, you can find food stalls, handicrafts, live music, and cultural performances.
Explore Natural Attractions: While Porto Velho is primarily an urban center, it serves as a gateway to the Amazon rainforest. Consider taking day trips or organized tours to nearby natural attractions such as Cuniã Lake, Jacundá National Forest, and the surrounding rivers and waterways.
Espaço Alternativo: Spend time at this recreational area along the Madeira River, which is ideal for outdoor activities, jogging, biking, and relaxing.
Taste Amazonian Cuisine: Try traditional Amazonian dishes like tacacá (a flavorful soup), caldo de piranha (fish soup), and açaí (a nutritious berry). Porto Velho offers various restaurants and eateries where you can savor local flavors.
Three Water Tanks Square: Visit Praça das Três Caixas d’Água, where you can see three colorful water tanks, a symbol of Porto Velho. It’s a popular spot for photos and a meeting point for locals.
Attend Cultural Events: Check for cultural events and performances at the Teatro Guaporé (Guaporé Theater), where concerts, plays, and other artistic presentations are hosted.
River Tours: Take a riverboat tour on the Madeira River or its tributaries to experience the Amazon’s stunning natural beauty and observe wildlife along the riverbanks.
Day Trip to Cachoeira de Teotônio (Teotônio Waterfall): Located near Porto Velho, this picturesque waterfall is a great spot for a day trip and a refreshing dip in its clear waters.
Nightlife: Experience the local nightlife by visiting bars and entertainment venues, where you can enjoy live music and dance to traditional Brazilian rhythms.
These activities provide a glimpse into the rich history, vibrant culture, and natural beauty that Porto Velho and the surrounding Amazon region have to offer, making your visit a memorable and diverse experience.
How to get around in Porto Velho
Getting around in Porto Velho can be achieved through various transportation options. While the city is relatively compact, some attractions and natural areas are located outside the city center, requiring different means of transportation. Here are the main ways to get around in Porto Velho:
Taxi: Taxis are a convenient and widely available mode of transportation in Porto Velho. You can find taxis at taxi stands, near major landmarks, and can also hail them on the streets. Make sure to negotiate the fare before starting the ride or ask the driver to use the meter.
Ride-Sharing: Uber is available in Porto Velho, offering an alternative to traditional taxis. Using a ride-sharing app can be a more cost-effective and efficient way to get around the city.
Bus: Porto Velho has a public bus system that connects different neighborhoods and areas of the city. Look for bus stops with route information or ask locals for assistance. Buses are a budget-friendly option for getting around.
Walking: The city center of Porto Velho is pedestrian-friendly, and walking is a great way to explore the downtown area and visit attractions that are close to each other.
Rental Cars: Renting a car can offer more flexibility for exploring Porto Velho and its surroundings. Several car rental agencies operate in the city. However, be aware that traffic conditions can be challenging, especially during rush hours.
Motorbike Taxis (Mototaxis): Mototaxis are motorcycle taxis that are common in Porto Velho. They can take you to destinations faster, especially in congested areas or places not easily accessible by larger vehicles.
Riverboat: In certain areas along the Madeira River, riverboats are used for transportation between communities and nearby attractions. This mode of transport is common in rural and remote areas.
When using taxis or ride-sharing services, it’s always a good idea to have the name and address of your destination written down or saved on your phone in case there is a language barrier with the driver.
For short distances within the city, walking or using buses can be practical and economical. However, if you plan to visit more remote natural attractions, consider hiring a tour operator or using organized tours that include transportation.
Overall, getting around Porto Velho is relatively straightforward, with multiple options available to suit different travel preferences and budgets.
Where to eat in Porto Velho
Porto Velho offers a variety of dining options, including restaurants, cafés, and eateries that serve both local and international cuisine. Here are some places where you can enjoy a delicious meal in Porto Velho:
Mercado Cultural: This cultural market not only offers handicrafts and live music but also has several food stalls where you can try local dishes and snacks. It’s a great place to experience the flavors of Porto Velho.
Avenida 7 de Setembro: This avenue is known for its restaurants and bars, offering a diverse range of cuisines, from traditional Brazilian to international dishes.
Porto Velho Shopping: The city’s main shopping center has a food court with various options, making it a convenient place to dine while shopping.
Sabor Regional: This restaurant focuses on regional Amazonian cuisine, offering dishes like tacacá, caldo de piranha, and grilled fish. It’s a great spot to sample local flavors.
Zé Beer: A popular restaurant and bar known for its delicious Brazilian barbecue and refreshing drinks.
Manjericão: This restaurant serves Italian cuisine, including pizza and pasta, in a cozy and inviting atmosphere.
Sol do Sertão: An excellent choice for those looking to try typical northeastern Brazilian dishes, such as tapioca and carne de sol.
Restaurante Coco Bambu: A franchise restaurant offering a diverse menu with seafood, steaks, and Brazilian cuisine.
Picanha na Brasa: A churrascaria (Brazilian barbecue) restaurant with a selection of grilled meats and a salad bar.
Cachaçaria do Dedé: This restaurant offers a wide range of dishes and drinks, and it’s particularly known for its extensive selection of cachaça (Brazilian rum).
Café Madeira: A charming café serving coffee, snacks, and light meals, perfect for a quick bite or a relaxing afternoon.
Juarez Quero Pizza: If you’re in the mood for pizza, this pizzeria is a favorite among locals and visitors alike.
While exploring Porto Velho, keep an eye out for small eateries and food stalls that offer regional dishes and street food. Trying local specialties is a great way to experience the culinary diversity of the region. Additionally, don’t forget to indulge in Brazilian desserts like brigadeiro and beijinho for a sweet treat after your meal.
Famous street stalls in Porto Velho
Porto Velho is known for its vibrant street food culture, with numerous street stalls offering a variety of tasty treats and traditional dishes. While there may not be specific “famous” street stalls with widespread recognition, there are several popular street food items that you can find being sold by vendors throughout the city. Here are some of the famous street food items you can try in Porto Velho:
Tacacá: This traditional Amazonian soup is a must-try street food in Porto Velho. It is made with tucupi (cassava broth), jambu leaves (giving it a unique tingling sensation), dried shrimp, and sometimes shredded chicken. It’s often served in a gourd bowl.
Pastel: A deep-fried turnover filled with various ingredients like cheese, meat, shrimp, or a combination of flavors. Pastéis are a popular Brazilian street food and can be found in many stalls throughout Porto Velho.
Açaí: Açaí bowls and smoothies made from the nutritious Amazonian berry are ubiquitous in Porto Velho. You can find street vendors and small shops selling refreshing açaí treats.
Caldo de Piranha: This hearty fish soup is made from piranha fish and is a popular street food in the Amazon region. It’s typically served with cassava and accompanied by lime and chili peppers.
Beiju (Tapioca): Beiju is a gluten-free treat made from cassava starch and is often filled with ingredients like cheese, coconut, or sweet toppings like condensed milk and chocolate.
Pamonha: This traditional Brazilian dish is made from boiled fresh corn, grated and wrapped in corn husks before being cooked. It can be either sweet or savory, with fillings like cheese or coconut.
Cuscuz: Cuscuz is a Brazilian couscous made from cornmeal and typically served as a side dish or snack. It’s often accompanied by eggs, cheese, or other toppings.
Peixe Frito (Fried Fish): As Porto Velho is situated on the banks of the Madeira River, fresh fish is readily available. You can find street vendors frying fish and serving it with rice, farofa (toasted manioc flour), and salad.
When exploring Porto Velho, keep an eye out for bustling street corners and markets, where you’ll likely find these delicious street food options. Sampling these local treats will give you a taste of the unique flavors and culinary delights that the Amazon region has to offer.
Where to stay in Porto Velho
Luxury accommodation
In Porto Velho, you can find luxury accommodations that offer top-notch services and amenities for a comfortable and upscale stay. Most luxury hotels are located in or near the city center, making it convenient to access major attractions and dining options. Here are some areas and luxury hotels to consider for your stay in Porto Velho:
City Center:
Golden Plaza Hotel: This upscale hotel offers elegant rooms and suites with modern amenities, a rooftop swimming pool, fitness center, spa, and upscale dining options.
Hotel Ecos Classic: A luxurious hotel with spacious rooms, a swimming pool, fitness center, and restaurant, providing a sophisticated experience.
Areal Neighborhood:
Slaviero Essential Porto Velho: This modern and stylish hotel features comfortable rooms, a rooftop pool with city views, a fitness center, and an on-site restaurant.
Cai N’Água Neighborhood:
Oscar Hotel Executive: A luxurious hotel with well-appointed rooms, a rooftop pool, fitness center, and a restaurant serving regional and international cuisine.
Nossa Senhora das Graças Neighborhood:
Hotel Accordes Express: An elegant hotel with well-designed rooms, a fitness center, and a restaurant offering a variety of dishes.
Tiradentes Neighborhood:
Hotel Ecos Classic: This luxurious hotel offers spacious rooms, a rooftop pool, fitness center, and restaurant, providing a sophisticated experience.
When booking luxury accommodation in Porto Velho, it’s advisable to make reservations in advance, especially during peak travel seasons or if there are special events in the city. Keep in mind that luxury offerings in Porto Velho may not be as extensive as in larger cities, but you can still expect excellent service, comfortable rooms, and a range of amenities to make your stay enjoyable and memorable.
Where to stay in Porto Velho
Budget accommodation
If you’re looking for budget accommodation in Porto Velho, there are several areas and options to consider that offer comfortable stays without breaking the bank. Here are some places where you can find budget-friendly lodging in Porto Velho:
City Center:
Hostels: There are several hostels in the city center that provide dormitory-style accommodations at affordable rates. Hostels are a great option for budget travelers, backpackers, and those looking to meet fellow travelers.
Cai N’Água Neighborhood:
Pousadas and Guesthouses: The Cai N’Água neighborhood has some budget-friendly pousadas (guesthouses) that offer basic but comfortable rooms at reasonable prices.
Areal Neighborhood:
Small Hotels and Budget Inns: The Areal neighborhood has a variety of small hotels and budget inns that provide affordable lodging options.
Nossa Senhora das Graças Neighborhood:
Guesthouses and Budget Hotels: This neighborhood offers guesthouses and small hotels with budget-friendly room rates.
Tiradentes Neighborhood:
Low-Cost Hotels: The Tiradentes neighborhood has some low-cost hotels that cater to budget-conscious travelers.
When searching for budget accommodation in Porto Velho, consider using online travel websites and booking platforms to compare prices, read reviews from other travelers, and find the most suitable options for your needs.
Keep in mind that budget accommodation might not have all the luxury amenities of higher-end hotels, but you can expect clean and comfortable rooms, basic facilities, and friendly service. By choosing budget lodging, you can save money on accommodation expenses and allocate your budget to other experiences and activities during your stay in Porto Velho.
Travel Tips Porto Velho
Traveling to Porto Velho can be a unique and rewarding experience, providing a glimpse into the culture and natural beauty of the Amazon region. Here are some travel tips to make the most of your trip to Porto Velho:
Health and Vaccinations: Check with your doctor or a travel clinic about recommended vaccinations and health precautions before traveling to Porto Velho. It’s advisable to have vaccinations for yellow fever, typhoid, and other travel-related illnesses.
Climate: Porto Velho has a tropical rainforest climate, characterized by high temperatures and humidity throughout the year. Pack lightweight, breathable clothing suitable for the warm weather and don’t forget to bring sunscreen and insect repellent.
Language: Portuguese is the official language in Brazil, including Porto Velho. Learning some basic Portuguese phrases can be helpful, as English may not be widely spoken in more remote areas.
Currency: The Brazilian Real (BRL) is the currency used in Porto Velho. Credit cards are generally accepted in urban areas, but it’s a good idea to have some cash for small purchases and in rural regions.
Respect Local Culture: Respect local customs and traditions, especially when visiting indigenous communities. Always ask for permission before taking photographs of people or their belongings.
Wildlife Viewing: If you plan to explore the rainforest and observe wildlife, maintain a safe distance and avoid disturbing animals in their natural habitat.
Responsible Travel: Engage in ecotourism activities and support local sustainable initiatives. Choose tour operators and accommodations that prioritize responsible and ethical practices.
Transportation: Getting around Porto Velho can be done through taxis, ride-sharing services, buses, and mototaxis (motorcycle taxis). It’s essential to negotiate fares in advance when using taxis and mototaxis.
Natural Attractions: Porto Velho serves as a gateway to the Amazon rainforest. Consider taking organized tours or hiring local guides to explore nearby natural attractions, ensuring a safe and informative experience.
Food: Try traditional Amazonian and Brazilian dishes, such as tacacá, caldo de piranha, and açaí. Sampling local cuisine is a great way to experience the culture and flavors of Porto Velho.
Safety: Porto Velho is generally safe for travelers, but exercise caution in urban areas, especially at night. Keep your belongings secure and avoid displaying valuables in public.
Stay Hydrated: Due to the hot and humid climate, stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water throughout your trip.
By following these travel tips, you can have a rewarding and enjoyable journey in Porto Velho, experiencing the beauty of the Amazon rainforest and connecting with the rich cultural heritage of the region.