Rouen is a city located in the northwestern part of France. It is the capital of the Normandy region and the Seine-Maritime department. Rouen has a rich history that dates back to Roman times and is known for its stunning medieval architecture, cultural heritage, and significant contributions to art and literature.
Some key highlights and attractions of Rouen include:
Rouen Cathedral (Cathédrale Notre-Dame de Rouen): This magnificent Gothic cathedral is one of the most famous landmarks in Rouen. It is known for its stunning facade and impressive stained glass windows. The cathedral inspired several paintings by the renowned artist Claude Monet.
Gros Horloge: The Gros Horloge is a 14th-century astronomical clock located in the heart of Rouen. It is an iconic symbol of the city and an important historical monument.
Joan of Arc Sites: Rouen is closely associated with Joan of Arc, the French heroine. There are several sites in the city related to her trial and execution, including the Place du Vieux-Marché where she was burned at the stake.
Musée des Beaux-Arts de Rouen: The Fine Arts Museum of Rouen houses an impressive collection of paintings, sculptures, and decorative arts, including works by famous artists like Monet, Renoir, and Delacroix.
Historic Old Town: Rouen’s historic center is filled with charming cobbled streets, timber-framed houses, and lively squares, making it a delightful place to explore on foot.
Saint-Maclou Church: Another stunning example of Gothic architecture, Saint-Maclou Church is known for its intricate facade and beautiful carvings.
Rouen is a city with a vibrant cultural scene, offering various events, festivals, and theaters. It is also famous for its culinary delights, including local specialties like duck, Normandy cheeses, and the delicious apple-based drink, Calvados.
As with any city, the best way to experience Rouen’s charm is by immersing yourself in its history, art, and local culture. Whether you’re interested in medieval architecture, art museums, or simply strolling through picturesque streets, Rouen has something to offer for every visitor.
Best Time To Visit Rouen
The best time to visit Rouen depends on your preferences and what you want to experience during your trip. Each season offers different advantages and attractions:
Spring (March to May):
Spring is a lovely time to visit Rouen as the weather starts to warm up, and the city comes alive with blooming flowers and greenery. The temperatures are pleasant, making it ideal for outdoor activities and sightseeing. Spring also sees fewer tourists compared to the peak summer months, so you can explore the attractions without large crowds.
Summer (June to August):
Summer is the peak tourist season in Rouen. The weather is warm, and there are plenty of outdoor events and festivals. However, keep in mind that the city can get crowded, and accommodation prices may be higher. If you enjoy lively atmospheres, outdoor cafes, and warm weather, then summer might be the best time for you to visit.
Autumn (September to November):
Autumn is another excellent time to visit Rouen. The weather remains pleasant during September and early October, with mild temperatures and fewer tourists compared to summer. The fall foliage adds a beautiful touch to the city’s landscapes, creating a picturesque setting for your visit.
Winter (December to February):
Winter is the offseason in Rouen, and the city experiences colder temperatures. However, if you enjoy a quieter ambiance, festive holiday markets, and the charm of winter decorations, visiting during this time can be magical. It’s also an excellent time to experience the local holiday traditions and cuisine.
Ultimately, the best time to visit Rouen depends on your preferences for weather, crowd levels, and activities. Spring and autumn are generally considered the most pleasant times, offering a balance of favorable weather and fewer crowds. However, any season can provide a wonderful experience in this historic and charming city.
Things to Do in Rouen
Rouen, with its rich history and cultural heritage, offers visitors a wide range of activities and attractions to explore. Here are some of the top things to do in Rouen:
Rouen Cathedral (Cathédrale Notre-Dame de Rouen): Visit this stunning Gothic cathedral, known for its intricate facade and impressive stained glass windows. It inspired famous artist Claude Monet’s series of paintings “Rouen Cathedral.”
Gros Horloge: Admire the Gros Horloge, a 14th-century astronomical clock located in the heart of Rouen. It is an iconic symbol of the city and worth a visit.
Joan of Arc Sites: Explore the historic sites associated with Joan of Arc, including the Place du Vieux-Marché where she was executed. The Joan of Arc History Museum provides insight into her life and trial.
Musée des Beaux-Arts de Rouen: This Fine Arts Museum houses an impressive collection of paintings, sculptures, and decorative arts, including works by famous artists like Monet, Renoir, and Delacroix.
Rue du Gros-Horloge: Take a stroll along this pedestrian street, lined with charming shops, cafes, and historic buildings, connecting the cathedral and the Gros Horloge.
Saint-Maclou Church: Visit this beautiful Gothic church with its intricate facade and stunning carvings.
Old Town (Vieux Rouen): Wander through the historic old town, featuring cobbled streets, half-timbered houses, and picturesque squares. It’s a great place to soak in the medieval atmosphere.
Le Panorama XXL: Experience panoramic visual exhibitions that transport you to different historical moments, offering a unique and immersive experience.
Jardin des Plantes: Enjoy a peaceful retreat in this botanical garden, perfect for a leisurely stroll amidst nature.
Boat Tours: Take a boat tour along the Seine River to see Rouen from a different perspective and learn about the city’s history.
Normandy Museum (Musée de Normandie): Discover the history and traditions of the Normandy region through various exhibits and artifacts.
Eat and Drink: Sample the delicious Normandy cuisine, including local cheeses, cider, and Calvados. Don’t forget to try the traditional Norman apple tart known as “Tarte aux Pommes.”
Rouen’s Market: Visit the local markets like Place du Vieux-Marché and Rue Eau de Robec for fresh produce, local crafts, and a taste of the city’s vibrant culture.
These are just some of the many things to do in Rouen. Whether you’re interested in history, art, architecture, or simply want to soak in the atmosphere of this charming city, Rouen has something to offer for every visitor.
How to get around in Rouen
Getting around in Rouen is relatively easy and convenient, as the city has a well-developed transportation system. Here are some of the ways you can get around in Rouen:
Walking: Rouen’s city center is compact and pedestrian-friendly, making it ideal for exploring on foot. Many of the main attractions and landmarks are within walking distance of each other.
Public Transportation – Bus and Tram: Rouen has an efficient public transportation system operated by “Métropole Rouen Normandie.” The network consists of buses and a modern tram system. Buses and trams cover various routes throughout the city, including the suburbs. Tickets can be purchased onboard or at designated ticket machines.
Métrobus and Teor: Métrobus and Teor are dedicated bus lines with their own lanes, providing faster and more frequent service on major routes. Teor is a high-speed bus service with several lines connecting different parts of the city.
Veloroute (Bike Rental): Rouen offers a bike rental system called “Cy’clic,” which allows you to rent bikes from various stations around the city. Biking is a great way to explore Rouen and its surroundings, especially during pleasant weather.
Taxis: Taxis are available throughout Rouen, and you can find them at designated taxi stands or hail one on the street. You can also book taxis through phone apps or by calling a taxi company.
Car Rental: If you prefer more flexibility and autonomy, you can rent a car from one of the rental agencies in Rouen. However, keep in mind that the city center can be quite congested, so driving and parking might be more challenging in busy areas.
Park-and-Ride: Rouen offers park-and-ride facilities at the outskirts of the city, where you can park your car and use public transportation to get into the city center. It’s a convenient option to avoid traffic and parking issues.
Uber: Uber ride-sharing services are available in Rouen, providing an alternative transportation option.
When using public transportation, consider purchasing a day pass if you plan to travel frequently during your stay. The transportation options in Rouen are generally reliable and affordable, allowing you to explore the city’s attractions and neighborhoods with ease.
Where to eat in Rouen
Rouen offers a wide range of dining options, from traditional French cuisine to international flavors. Here are some recommended places to eat in Rouen:
Place du Vieux-Marché: The square is known for its many restaurants and cafes, offering a great variety of dishes and atmospheres. It’s a popular spot to enjoy a meal while soaking in the historic surroundings.
Rue Eau de Robec: This charming street is lined with restaurants and bistros, making it a perfect place for a leisurely lunch or dinner. The atmosphere is lovely, especially during warm weather when you can dine outdoors.
Rue Saint-Romain: Another street with a vibrant food scene, Rue Saint-Romain has a mix of traditional French eateries and international restaurants.
Les Marmites Volantes: A cozy and popular restaurant known for its delicious French cuisine, including regional specialties. It’s a great place to try some Norman dishes.
Au Petit Vatel: This restaurant offers a warm and welcoming atmosphere along with classic French dishes, making it a favorite among locals and tourists alike.
La Couronne: Claiming to be one of the oldest restaurants in France, La Couronne has a rich history and serves delicious French cuisine with a touch of Norman influence.
Le Bistrot des Carmes: A friendly bistro with a relaxed ambiance, serving a variety of dishes, including seafood and traditional French fare.
Le Petit Bec: A cozy crêperie offering a selection of sweet and savory crêpes, perfect for a quick and tasty meal.
Le 6.3: If you’re a fan of burgers and gourmet sandwiches, this place offers creative and delicious options.
Chez Gaston: A popular wine bar and restaurant with a warm and convivial atmosphere, serving excellent wines and French dishes.
Le Saint-Sever: This restaurant is known for its excellent seafood dishes, providing a taste of the region’s coastal cuisine.
When dining in Rouen, don’t forget to try the local specialties such as duck, Camembert cheese, cider, and the famous Norman apple tart, Tarte aux Pommes. As with any city, it’s a good idea to check online reviews and ratings to find the best places that match your preferences and budget. Bon appétit!
Famous street stalls in Rouen
Here are some popular places to experience local flavors and street food-like offerings in Rouen:
Place Saint-Marc Market: This market is held on Wednesdays and Saturdays and offers a variety of fresh produce, local cheeses, baked goods, and prepared foods. It’s an excellent place to pick up some local delicacies.
Place du Vieux-Marché: While not technically street stalls, the restaurants and cafes on this square have outdoor seating, and some may offer food and drinks to-go, creating a vibrant atmosphere for dining and people-watching.
Bakeries and Patisseries: Rouen is known for its fantastic bakeries and patisseries, where you can find mouthwatering pastries, bread, and sweet treats. Head to any local bakery for a taste of authentic French viennoiseries.
Crêperies: While not street stalls, you can find small crêperies throughout the city, offering both savory galettes and sweet crêpes. It’s a popular and delicious snack option.
Markets in the Surrounding Area: If you have access to transportation, consider exploring the nearby towns and villages where you may find traditional markets and local food vendors offering regional specialties.
Keep in mind that the food scene may continue to evolve, and new street food concepts or vendors may emerge in Rouen over time. Therefore, I recommend checking with locals or recent online sources for the latest information on street stalls and food options in the city.
Where to stay in Rouen
Luxury accommodation
Rouen offers several luxury accommodations that provide top-notch amenities, elegant settings, and excellent service. Here are some of the best luxury hotels in Rouen:
Hôtel de Bourgtheroulde:
Located in the heart of Rouen, Hôtel de Bourgtheroulde is a luxurious 5-star hotel housed in a historic building. The hotel features beautifully decorated rooms and suites, a spa with an indoor pool, and several dining options, including a Michelin-starred restaurant.
Hotel de Dieppe:
This 4-star hotel is situated in a charming building close to the Rouen Cathedral and other major attractions. It offers elegant rooms, a stylish bar, and a gourmet restaurant with an outdoor terrace.
Mercure Rouen Centre Cathédrale:
Conveniently located near the Rouen Cathedral and the Gros Horloge, this 4-star hotel provides modern and comfortable rooms, a fitness center, and a restaurant with views of the Cathedral.
Novotel Suites Rouen Normandie:
A contemporary 4-star hotel with spacious suites featuring modern amenities, including a kitchenette and a separate living area. The hotel is situated along the Seine River, offering picturesque views.
Best Western Plus Hôtel de Dieppe:
This 4-star hotel is just a short walk from the historic city center and offers well-appointed rooms, a fitness center, and a lounge bar.
Hotel Arts et Seine:
Nestled along the Seine River, this boutique hotel provides luxurious rooms with stylish decor and stunning river views. It’s a tranquil retreat within walking distance of Rouen’s attractions.
Hotel Dandy Rouen:
A boutique hotel in the heart of Rouen, offering individually designed rooms with a chic and artistic ambiance.
These luxury hotels in Rouen cater to discerning travelers looking for an unforgettable stay with top-quality amenities and a central location to explore the city’s historical and cultural gems. Be sure to book in advance, especially during peak tourist seasons, to secure your preferred accommodation.
Where to stay in Rouen
Budget accommodation
Rouen offers several budget-friendly accommodation options for travelers looking to save on their lodging expenses. Here are some places where you can find budget accommodation in Rouen:
Hostels and Backpacker Lodges: Rouen has a few hostels and backpacker lodges that offer affordable dormitory-style or private rooms. These establishments are an excellent choice for budget travelers who are willing to share common areas and facilities with fellow travelers.
Budget Hotels: There are several budget hotels and budget-friendly chains in Rouen that offer comfortable rooms at affordable rates. While they may not have all the luxuries of higher-end hotels, they provide a convenient and budget-friendly option for travelers.
Guesthouses and B&Bs: Guesthouses and bed and breakfast accommodations can be a cost-effective alternative to hotels. They often offer cozy and comfortable rooms with a personalized touch, making them a popular choice for budget travelers.
Airbnb: Rouen has numerous Airbnb listings, where you can find budget-friendly private rooms or entire apartments for a more homey experience. Prices vary, but many options are suitable for travelers on a budget.
Apartment Rentals: Consider looking for apartment rentals or vacation rentals in Rouen. Renting an apartment can be cost-effective, especially for larger groups or extended stays.
Stay Outside the City Center: Accommodations outside the city center tend to be more affordable. Rouen has well-connected public transportation, so staying slightly away from the main tourist areas can still be convenient.
When searching for budget accommodation, it’s essential to read reviews and check the location to ensure it meets your needs and preferences. Booking in advance is advisable, especially during peak travel seasons, as budget accommodations may fill up quickly.
Travel Tips Rouen
Traveling to Rouen can be a delightful experience, with its rich history, beautiful architecture, and vibrant culture. Here are some travel tips to make the most of your trip to Rouen:
Visit the Major Attractions: Don’t miss iconic landmarks like Rouen Cathedral, the Gros Horloge, and the Joan of Arc sites. These are must-see attractions that offer a glimpse into the city’s fascinating history.
Explore the Old Town: Take a leisurely stroll through Rouen’s historic Old Town, with its cobblestone streets, half-timbered houses, and charming squares. It’s a great way to soak in the medieval atmosphere.
Try Local Cuisine: Sample the delicious Norman cuisine, including duck dishes, Camembert cheese, cider, and the famous Tarte aux Pommes (Norman apple tart). Rouen has excellent restaurants and bistros where you can savor these local delicacies.
Attend Local Festivals: Check the local events calendar to see if there are any festivals or events taking place during your visit. Attending a local festival can provide unique cultural experiences and a chance to interact with the locals.
Learn about Joan of Arc: Rouen is closely associated with Joan of Arc, and there are several sites dedicated to her memory. Visiting the Joan of Arc History Museum and other related sites can offer insight into her life and historical significance.
Public Transportation: Rouen has a well-developed public transportation system, including buses and trams. Consider using public transport to get around the city efficiently, especially if you’re staying outside the city center.
Explore Beyond Rouen: If you have the time, consider exploring the picturesque countryside of Normandy surrounding Rouen. There are charming villages, beautiful landscapes, and historic sites to discover.
Weather and Packing: Check the weather forecast before your trip and pack accordingly. Rouen has a temperate climate, but it can be quite rainy, so bring appropriate clothing and an umbrella.
Safety: Rouen is generally a safe city, but it’s always wise to take standard precautions, such as keeping an eye on your belongings and being aware of your surroundings, especially in crowded areas.
Language: While French is the official language, you can get by with basic English in tourist areas. However, learning a few basic French phrases can go a long way in showing respect and making interactions more enjoyable.
Currency and Payments: The currency in France is the Euro (EUR). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted, but it’s a good idea to carry some cash for smaller purchases and places that may not accept cards.
Remember to be respectful of local customs and enjoy the city’s cultural offerings. Rouen has a lot to offer, and with these tips, you can make the most of your trip to this beautiful city.