Shumen Province is a region located in northeastern Bulgaria. It is named after its administrative center, the city of Shumen. The province is known for its historical landmarks, natural beauty, and cultural heritage. Here are some highlights and information about Shumen Province:
Shumen City: The city of Shumen is the administrative and cultural center of the province. It has a rich history dating back to ancient times and is known for its historical monuments, including the Shumen Fortress, the Monument to 1300 Years of Bulgaria, and the Tombul Mosque.
Madara Rider: The Madara Rider is a UNESCO World Heritage Site located near the village of Madara, just outside Shumen city. It is a rock relief carved into a cliff that depicts a horseman and is considered a symbol of Bulgaria.
Pliska: Pliska is an ancient capital of the First Bulgarian Empire. Today, visitors can explore the archaeological site of the Great Palace and see remnants of the medieval capital.
Preslav: Another former capital of the First Bulgarian Empire, Preslav is now an archaeological reserve with well-preserved ruins, including the Golden Church and the Palace of Simeon the Great.
Shumen Plateau Nature Park: This nature park offers beautiful landscapes, hiking trails, and opportunities for outdoor activities. It is a great place to enjoy nature and stunning views of the surrounding area.
Prohodna Cave: Also known as the “Eyes of God,” Prohodna Cave is famous for its two eye-shaped holes in the ceiling, creating a unique and impressive natural phenomenon.
Khan Krum’s Horse Monument: This large equestrian statue in Shumen city honors the Bulgarian ruler Khan Krum, known for his military successes.
Shumen Brewery: Beer enthusiasts may want to visit the Shumen Brewery, one of the oldest and most famous breweries in Bulgaria, and learn about the beer-making process.
Local Festivals: Shumen Province hosts various cultural and traditional festivals throughout the year, providing insights into local customs and folklore.
Traditional Cuisine: While in Shumen Province, don’t miss the opportunity to try local Bulgarian dishes, such as banitsa, kavarma, and meze (traditional appetizers).
Shumen Province offers a blend of history, nature, and cultural experiences, making it a fascinating destination for travelers interested in exploring Bulgaria’s heritage. Whether you’re interested in ancient history, natural wonders, or simply immersing yourself in the local culture, Shumen Province has something to offer.
Places to Visit in Shumen Province
Shumen Province in northeastern Bulgaria is rich in historical landmarks, natural beauty, and cultural heritage. Here are some of the top places to visit in Shumen Province:
Shumen City: Explore the city of Shumen and its historical landmarks, including the Shumen Fortress, Monument to 1300 Years of Bulgaria, and Tombul Mosque.
Madara Rider: Visit the UNESCO-listed Madara Rider, a unique rock relief depicting a horseman, located near the village of Madara.
Pliska: Discover the ancient capital of the First Bulgarian Empire at the archaeological site of Pliska, where you can see the remains of the Great Palace and other structures.
Preslav: Explore the archaeological reserve of Preslav, another former capital of the First Bulgarian Empire, with well-preserved ruins like the Golden Church and the Palace of Simeon the Great.
Shumen Plateau Nature Park: Enjoy the scenic beauty of Shumen Plateau Nature Park, offering hiking trails, caves, rock formations, and stunning views of the surrounding landscapes.
Prohodna Cave: Marvel at the “Eyes of God” phenomenon at Prohodna Cave, known for its two eye-shaped holes in the ceiling.
Khan Krum’s Horse Monument: See the impressive equestrian statue honoring Khan Krum, a renowned Bulgarian ruler.
Rock Monasteries of Ivanovo: While not technically in Shumen Province, these rock-hewn monasteries are located nearby and are worth a visit. They are a UNESCO World Heritage Site and showcase well-preserved frescoes and cave dwellings.
Beekeeping Farm in Vetovo: Visit a beekeeping farm in the village of Vetovo to learn about traditional Bulgarian beekeeping practices and taste honey products.
Ticha Dam: Enjoy the serene environment and recreational opportunities at Ticha Dam, a man-made lake near Shumen.
Village of Osmar: Visit the charming village of Osmar, known for its traditional architecture, folklore, and pottery.
Thracian Tomb of Sveshtari: Although not in Shumen Province, this UNESCO-listed Thracian tomb is relatively close and showcases remarkable ancient burial architecture.
These places offer a mix of historical, cultural, and natural experiences, providing visitors with a deeper understanding of Bulgaria’s past and its beautiful landscapes. Whether you’re interested in history, nature, or local culture, Shumen Province and its surroundings have plenty to offer.
Best Time To Visit Shumen Province
The best time to visit Shumen Province in Bulgaria largely depends on your travel preferences and the type of activities you wish to engage in. Here’s a breakdown of the different seasons to help you decide:
Spring (March to May): Spring is a lovely time to visit Shumen Province, as the weather becomes milder, and nature starts to bloom. The landscapes become lush and green, making it an ideal time for hiking and exploring the natural beauty of the region. Additionally, you’ll encounter fewer tourists compared to the summer months.
Summer (June to August): Summer is the peak tourist season in Shumen Province, as the weather is warm and sunny. It’s a popular time for outdoor activities, sightseeing, and cultural events. However, keep in mind that attractions and popular sites may be crowded, and accommodation prices may be higher during this period.
Autumn (September to November): Autumn is another great time to visit Shumen Province, especially in September and October when the weather remains pleasant. The landscapes take on beautiful autumn colors, creating picturesque views for photography and nature walks. It’s also a good time to explore historical sites and attend local festivals.
Winter (December to February): Winter in Shumen Province can be cold, especially in the higher elevations. Snowfall is possible, making it an ideal time for winter sports enthusiasts to enjoy activities like skiing and snowboarding. For those interested in winter tourism and holiday celebrations, visiting Shumen during this time can be magical.
Overall, the best time to visit Shumen Province depends on your interests. If you prefer mild weather and fewer crowds, consider visiting in the shoulder seasons of spring and autumn. However, if you enjoy warm temperatures and outdoor activities, the summer months are ideal. For winter sports enthusiasts, the winter season offers opportunities for snow-based adventures.
Regardless of the season, Shumen Province’s rich historical heritage, cultural landmarks, and beautiful landscapes ensure an enriching and enjoyable experience throughout the year.
Things to Do in Shumen Province
Shumen Province offers a diverse range of activities and attractions to explore, encompassing historical sites, natural wonders, and cultural experiences. Here are some of the top things to do in Shumen Province:
Visit Shumen City: Explore the city of Shumen and its historical landmarks, including the Shumen Fortress, Monument to 1300 Years of Bulgaria, and Tombul Mosque.
Discover Madara Rider: Visit the UNESCO-listed Madara Rider, a unique rock relief depicting a horseman, located near the village of Madara.
Explore Pliska: Discover the ancient capital of the First Bulgarian Empire at the archaeological site of Pliska, where you can see the remains of the Great Palace and other structures.
Experience Preslav: Explore the archaeological reserve of Preslav, another former capital of the First Bulgarian Empire, with well-preserved ruins like the Golden Church and the Palace of Simeon the Great.
Hike in Shumen Plateau Nature Park: Enjoy the scenic beauty of Shumen Plateau Nature Park, offering hiking trails, caves, rock formations, and stunning views of the surrounding landscapes.
Marvel at Prohodna Cave: Experience the “Eyes of God” phenomenon at Prohodna Cave, known for its two eye-shaped holes in the ceiling.
See Khan Krum’s Horse Monument: View the impressive equestrian statue honoring Khan Krum, a renowned Bulgarian ruler.
Visit Rock Monasteries of Ivanovo: While not technically in Shumen Province, these rock-hewn monasteries are nearby and showcase well-preserved frescoes and cave dwellings.
Ticha Dam: Enjoy the serene environment and recreational opportunities at Ticha Dam, a man-made lake near Shumen.
Explore the Village of Osmar: Visit the charming village of Osmar, known for its traditional architecture, folklore, and pottery.
Experience Local Festivals: If your visit coincides with local festivals and events, participate to immerse yourself in the region’s cultural traditions and celebrations.
Enjoy Traditional Bulgarian Cuisine: Try local dishes such as banitsa, kavarma, and meze (traditional appetizers) to savor the flavors of Bulgarian cuisine.
Attend Cultural Performances: Look for opportunities to attend cultural performances, concerts, or folk dance shows to experience Bulgarian arts and traditions.
Explore Rusenski Lom Nature Park: Although not in Shumen Province, this nature park is nearby and offers scenic hiking trails, rock formations, and historical landmarks.
These activities provide a mix of historical, cultural, and outdoor experiences, allowing you to discover the beauty and heritage of Shumen Province in Bulgaria.
How to get around in Shumen Province
Getting around in Shumen Province in Bulgaria can be accomplished through various modes of transportation. While the province is well-connected and easily accessible, it’s essential to consider your travel preferences and the specific destinations you plan to visit. Here are some transportation options available in Shumen Province:
Car Rental: Renting a car is one of the most convenient ways to explore Shumen Province, especially if you want the flexibility to visit multiple attractions at your own pace. There are car rental agencies available in Shumen city and major towns.
Public Buses: Shumen city and other towns in the province have a network of public buses that connect various destinations. Local buses are a cost-effective option for shorter trips within the city or between nearby towns.
Taxi Services: Taxis are readily available in Shumen city and other urban areas. They provide a convenient mode of transport for shorter trips or when you prefer door-to-door service.
Shared Taxis (Mini-Buses): Shared taxis or mini-buses (called “marshrutkas”) are common for traveling between towns and villages in the region. They follow set routes and can be more flexible than scheduled buses.
Train: The national rail network connects Shumen city to other major cities in Bulgaria. Taking a train can be a scenic and comfortable option for longer journeys.
Bicycle Rental: If you enjoy cycling, some areas in Shumen Province offer bicycle rental services. Biking can be a fun way to explore the countryside and natural attractions.
Walking: The city centers and smaller towns in Shumen Province are often pedestrian-friendly, making walking a pleasant way to explore local sights and landmarks.
Private Tours: Consider booking private tours or hiring a local guide for a personalized experience and to learn more about the region’s history and culture.
When planning your transportation in Shumen Province, it’s essential to consider the distances between attractions, the availability of transportation options, and your travel itinerary. If you are visiting popular tourist sites, tours, or hiring a guide might be the most convenient way to explore. However, if you prefer a more independent journey, renting a car or using public transportation can offer flexibility and a chance to interact with locals during your travels.
Where to eat in Shumen Province
Shumen Province in Bulgaria offers a variety of dining options, ranging from traditional Bulgarian cuisine to international dishes. Here are some places to eat in Shumen Province:
Restaurants in Shumen City: The city of Shumen has numerous restaurants and eateries offering a wide range of dishes. You can find traditional Bulgarian restaurants serving dishes like kebapcheta, kavarma, and banitsa, as well as international restaurants offering Italian, Greek, and other cuisines.
Local Taverns and Mehanas: Look for local taverns, known as “mehanas,” which offer a traditional Bulgarian dining experience with live folk music and a selection of local dishes. These establishments often showcase the rich Bulgarian culture and cuisine.
Village Restaurants: When exploring smaller villages in Shumen Province, consider trying local village restaurants where you can taste authentic homemade Bulgarian food prepared with fresh, local ingredients.
Street Food Stalls: Keep an eye out for street food stalls, especially during local festivals and events. You might find vendors selling traditional snacks like banitsa, pastries, and grilled meats.
Cafes and Bakeries: Enjoy a cup of Bulgarian coffee or try some delicious pastries at local cafes and bakeries in Shumen and other towns.
Wineries: Shumen Province is known for its winemaking traditions. Consider visiting local wineries to taste Bulgarian wines and learn about the wine production process.
Farm-to-Table Experiences: Some rural areas in Shumen Province offer farm-to-table experiences, where you can dine on organic produce and traditional Bulgarian dishes made from fresh ingredients.
Hotel Restaurants: If you’re staying at a hotel in Shumen Province, the hotel’s restaurant can be a convenient option for meals, especially if they offer a mix of local and international cuisine.
When dining in Bulgaria, don’t forget to try Bulgarian specialties like Shopska salad, tarator (cold yogurt soup), and various grilled dishes. Many restaurants also offer vegetarian and vegan options.
In Shumen Province, eating out can be a delightful experience, as you have the chance to savor the flavors of traditional Bulgarian cuisine while enjoying the warm hospitality of the locals. Don’t hesitate to ask for recommendations from locals or your accommodation hosts, as they might point you to some hidden culinary gems in the area.
Famous street stalls in Shumen Province
Here are some famous street stalls and popular street food items you might come across in Shumen Province:
Banitsa Stalls: Banitsa is a traditional Bulgarian pastry made with layers of filo dough filled with cheese, eggs, and sometimes other ingredients like spinach or pumpkin. Look for banitsa stalls in local markets or near busy areas where you can enjoy this popular snack.
Kebapcheta and Kyufte Stands: Kebapcheta are grilled Bulgarian meat sausages, while kyufte refers to Bulgarian meatballs. You might find stands selling these delicious grilled meats, often served with bread, salad, and traditional condiments like lyutenitsa (a spicy tomato-pepper spread).
Roasted Corn Stalls: In the warmer months, you may find vendors selling roasted corn on the cob seasoned with salt and spices, a popular snack among locals and visitors alike.
Lokum (Turkish Delight) Stalls: Lokum, also known as Turkish Delight, is a sweet confectionary treat often flavored with rose, lemon, or other fruit essences. Look for stalls selling lokum in local markets or near tourist attractions.
Chestnut Stands: In the fall, roasted chestnuts are a popular treat in Bulgaria. Look for vendors selling roasted chestnuts, especially in the city center or around parks during the autumn season.
Ice Cream Stands: During the summer months, you’ll likely find ice cream stands or mobile ice cream vendors offering a variety of flavors to cool you down on hot days.
While the street food scene in Shumen Province might not be as extensive as in larger cities, you can still enjoy the local flavors and traditional snacks from street vendors. Additionally, exploring local markets and festivals may offer more opportunities to sample regional specialties and homemade treats from various vendors. Remember to be adventurous and try some of the local street food delights to fully experience the culinary culture of Shumen Province.
Where to stay in Shumen Province
Luxury accommodation
Here are some places where you can consider staying for a luxury experience in Shumen Province:
Art Hotel Nirvana, Shumen: This boutique hotel is located in the heart of Shumen city and offers elegantly decorated rooms, a spa, and a rooftop terrace with panoramic views of the city.
Grand Hotel Shumen: Situated near Shumen Fortress, this hotel features modern rooms, a spa center, fitness facilities, and a rooftop restaurant with picturesque views.
Khan Staria Dobrich Family Hotel, Khan Krum: Located in the village of Khan Krum, this charming family hotel offers comfortable rooms, a restaurant serving traditional Bulgarian cuisine, and a garden with an outdoor pool.
Hotel Divna, Veliki Preslav: This stylish hotel is located in Veliki Preslav and offers spacious rooms, a restaurant, and a garden with a pool.
Hotel Rai, Veliki Preslav: This modern hotel in Veliki Preslav provides well-appointed rooms, an outdoor pool, and a restaurant serving Bulgarian and international dishes.
Complex Orehite, Shumen: Situated in the village of Orehite, this lovely complex features villas with private pools, offering a tranquil and luxurious retreat.
Shtastlivcite Family Hotel, Kaspichan: Located in Kaspichan, this family hotel offers comfortable rooms, a restaurant, and a garden with a playground.
For a more luxurious experience, you may also consider looking for upscale vacation rentals or boutique guesthouses in picturesque villages around Shumen Province.
Keep in mind that luxury accommodations in the province might be limited compared to larger cities, so it’s advisable to book in advance, especially during peak tourist seasons. These hotels and establishments can provide a comfortable and refined base for exploring the historical landmarks, natural beauty, and cultural treasures of Shumen Province.
Where to stay in Shumen Province
Budget accommodation
In Shumen Province, you can find several budget-friendly accommodation options that offer comfortable stays without breaking the bank. Here are some places where you can consider staying for budget accommodation in Shumen Province:
Guesthouses and Family Hotels: There are many small guesthouses and family-run hotels scattered throughout the province that offer affordable rates and a cozy atmosphere. These establishments often provide basic amenities and a chance to experience genuine Bulgarian hospitality.
Hostels: In Shumen city and some larger towns, you can find hostels that offer dormitory-style accommodations at budget-friendly prices. Hostels are an excellent choice for solo travelers or those looking to meet fellow travelers.
Motels and Roadside Inns: Along major roads and highways in Shumen Province, you may come across motels and roadside inns that provide budget accommodation for travelers passing through the area.
Holiday Villages and Guesthouses in Villages: In some picturesque villages of Shumen Province, you can find holiday villages or guesthouses that offer budget accommodation options in a serene and rural setting.
Budget Hotels: Look for budget hotels in Shumen city and other towns, which often provide comfortable rooms and basic amenities at affordable rates.
Rural Guesthouses: Explore the countryside, and you might find rural guesthouses that offer budget accommodation along with the chance to experience traditional Bulgarian village life.
Camping: If you enjoy camping, there are camping sites in and around Shumen Province where you can pitch a tent or park a camper at a reasonable cost.
When searching for budget accommodation in Shumen Province, consider the location, facilities, and reviews from previous guests. Booking in advance, especially during peak tourist seasons, can help secure the best rates and ensure availability. Keep in mind that some budget accommodations may be more basic in terms of amenities, but they can still provide a comfortable and authentic experience while exploring the beauty and culture of Shumen Province.
Travel Tips Shumen Province
Traveling to Shumen Province in Bulgaria can be a rewarding experience, as the region offers a blend of historical landmarks, natural beauty, and cultural heritage. Here are some travel tips to make your trip to Shumen Province more enjoyable:
Best Time to Visit: The best time to visit Shumen Province is during the spring and autumn months (March to May and September to October), when the weather is mild, and the landscapes are vibrant. Summer (June to August) can be hot and crowded, while winter (December to February) may be cold, especially in higher elevations.
Explore Historical Sites: Shumen Province is rich in historical sites, including ancient capitals, fortresses, and rock reliefs. Plan to visit sites like Madara Rider, Pliska, Preslav, and the Shumen Fortress to immerse yourself in Bulgaria’s past.
Sample Bulgarian Cuisine: Don’t miss the opportunity to try traditional Bulgarian dishes like banitsa, kebapcheta, and shopska salad. Look for local restaurants and mehanas to savor authentic Bulgarian flavors.
Transportation: Renting a car can provide more flexibility to explore the region, especially if you plan to visit remote areas or multiple attractions. Alternatively, you can use public buses, shared taxis, or trains to get around.
Language: While Bulgarian is the official language, English may be spoken in tourist areas and larger cities. Learning a few basic Bulgarian phrases can be helpful in smaller towns.
Currency: The currency used in Bulgaria is the Bulgarian Lev (BGN). Many establishments accept credit cards, but it’s advisable to have some cash, especially in rural areas.
Local Festivals: Check if there are any local festivals or events happening during your visit. Participating in traditional celebrations can provide unique cultural experiences.
Respect Local Customs: When visiting religious sites or monasteries, dress modestly and follow any specific rules or guidelines.
Nature Exploration: Shumen Province offers beautiful natural landscapes, including nature parks and reserves. Pack comfortable walking shoes and consider exploring hiking trails or taking nature walks.
Safety: Shumen Province is generally a safe destination for travelers. However, it’s always wise to take standard precautions, such as keeping an eye on your belongings and being cautious in crowded areas.
Local Guidance: Local guides can offer valuable insights into the region’s history and culture. Consider hiring a guide for a more immersive experience.
Photography: Shumen Province is a picturesque destination, so bring your camera or smartphone to capture the stunning landscapes and historical sites.
By following these travel tips, you can have a memorable and enriching experience exploring the historical and cultural treasures of Shumen Province, Bulgaria.