bigtravelbuzzShumen is a city located in northeastern Bulgaria. It is the administrative and economic center of the Shumen Province and has a rich history dating back to ancient times. Here are some key points about Shumen:
History: The area around Shumen has been inhabited since ancient times, with evidence of Thracian settlements dating back over 3,000 years. In the 7th century, the region became part of the First Bulgarian Empire and was an important fortress town. Throughout history, it has experienced various conquests and rule changes by different empires.
Landmarks: Shumen is known for its historical landmarks. The Shumen Fortress (also known as the Shumen Plateau) is one of the most significant sites in the city. It is an ancient stronghold that played a crucial role in defending the region in the past.
Monument to 1300 Years of Bulgaria: One of the most recognizable landmarks in Shumen is the Monument to 1300 Years of Bulgaria. It is a massive concrete construction erected in 1981 to commemorate 1300 years since the establishment of the First Bulgarian Empire in 681 AD.
Education: Shumen is a notable educational center in Bulgaria, with several universities and institutions of higher learning. The Shumen University “Konstantin Preslavski” is among the prominent educational institutions in the city.
Culture and Events: Shumen hosts various cultural events and festivals throughout the year. These events showcase local traditions, music, and art, making the city an attractive destination for tourists and visitors.
Economy: Shumen’s economy is based on various industries, including agriculture, manufacturing, and services. The city is an important regional hub for commerce and trade.
Transportation: The city is well-connected by road and rail networks, making it easily accessible from other parts of Bulgaria. The nearby Varna International Airport provides air travel options for both domestic and international flights.
Overall, Shumen is a city with a rich cultural heritage and historical significance, making it an interesting destination for tourists and travelers looking to explore Bulgaria’s past and present.
Places to Visit in Shumen
Shumen offers a blend of historical landmarks, natural beauty, and cultural experiences. Here are some places to visit in Shumen:
Shumen Fortress: The Shumen Fortress, also known as the Shumen Plateau, is a historical site with ancient ruins. It offers stunning panoramic views of the city and the surrounding landscape.
Monument to 1300 Years of Bulgaria: This massive concrete monument is an iconic landmark in Shumen, commemorating 1300 years of Bulgaria’s establishment. It’s an impressive sight and offers an observation deck with great views.
Tombul Mosque: The Tombul Mosque is a prominent Ottoman-era mosque in Shumen, known for its elegant architecture. It is one of the largest and oldest mosques in Bulgaria.
History Museum of Shumen: If you want to learn more about the history and cultural heritage of the region, visit the History Museum of Shumen. It exhibits artifacts from various historical periods, including Thracian, Roman, Byzantine, and Bulgarian.
Madara Rider: About 20 kilometers from Shumen, you can find the Madara Rider, a UNESCO World Heritage site. It’s an ancient rock relief carved into the cliff face, depicting a horseman and other figures. This carving dates back to the early medieval period and holds significant historical value.
Founders of the Bulgarian State Monument: Located on the outskirts of Shumen, this monument complex features sculptures depicting the seven legendary Bulgarian rulers who founded the Bulgarian state.
Rimski Thermae (Roman Baths): These Roman Baths date back to the 4th century and offer an insight into the Roman presence in the region.
Ayazmoto Park: This park is a lovely green space in the heart of the city, perfect for relaxing strolls, picnics, and enjoying the outdoors.
Monument of the Bulgarian-Soviet Friendship: This monument symbolizes the historical relations between Bulgaria and the Soviet Union and is another interesting spot to visit.
Central Square: Shumen’s central square is a vibrant and bustling area with shops, cafes, and historic buildings, making it a great place to explore the city’s everyday life.
These are just some of the places to visit in Shumen, and there are many other hidden gems and local attractions to discover as you explore this historic city.
Best Time To Visit Shumen
The best time to visit Shumen is during the spring and early autumn months, which generally fall between April to June and September to October. During these periods, the weather is pleasant, and the temperature is mild, making it ideal for outdoor activities and sightseeing. Here’s a breakdown of the seasons in Shumen:
Spring (April to June): Springtime in Shumen is characterized by blooming flowers and lush greenery. The temperatures are comfortable, ranging from around 15°C to 25°C (59°F to 77°F). It’s a great time to explore the historical landmarks and enjoy the natural beauty of the region.
Autumn (September to October): Autumn is another lovely time to visit Shumen. The weather remains mild, with temperatures between 15°C to 25°C (59°F to 77°F). The foliage starts to change color, creating picturesque landscapes. It’s an excellent time for hiking and outdoor activities.
Both spring and autumn are considered the shoulder seasons, so you can expect fewer crowds compared to the peak summer months.
Summer (July to August): Summer can be quite hot in Shumen, with temperatures often exceeding 30°C (86°F) during July and August. While the weather might be appealing for those who enjoy warm temperatures, it can be a bit uncomfortable for extended outdoor activities. If you plan to visit during summer, make sure to stay hydrated and seek shade during the hottest hours of the day.
Winter (December to February): Winters in Shumen can be cold, with temperatures dropping below freezing, especially during January. While the city can look enchanting with a dusting of snow, some tourist activities and attractions may be limited due to the weather conditions. If you don’t mind the cold and want a quieter experience, you can still enjoy the indoor attractions and cultural events during the winter months.
In conclusion, spring and autumn are generally considered the best times to visit Shumen due to the pleasant weather and fewer crowds. However, each season has its unique charm, and your interests and preferences will play a role in determining the best time for your visit.
Things to Do in Shumen
Shumen offers a variety of activities and attractions to explore its rich history, culture, and natural beauty. Here are some things to do in Shumen:
Explore Shumen Fortress: Visit the ancient Shumen Fortress (Shumen Plateau) and wander through its ruins. Enjoy the panoramic views of the city and the surrounding landscape from the top.
Visit the Monument to 1300 Years of Bulgaria: Marvel at the massive concrete monument commemorating 1300 years of Bulgaria’s establishment and take in the views from the observation deck.
Discover the Madara Rider: Venture about 20 kilometers from Shumen to see the Madara Rider, an ancient rock relief depicting a horseman and other figures. This UNESCO World Heritage site is a significant historical treasure.
Tour the History Museum of Shumen: Dive into the region’s history and cultural heritage through the artifacts and exhibitions at the History Museum of Shumen.
Admire the Tombul Mosque: Take a tour of the Tombul Mosque, an elegant Ottoman-era mosque known for its architecture and historical significance.
Hike in Ayazmoto Park: Enjoy the outdoors by hiking or taking a leisurely stroll in Ayazmoto Park, a lovely green space in the heart of the city.
Explore Rimski Thermae (Roman Baths): Visit the ancient Roman Baths dating back to the 4th century and learn about the Roman presence in the region.
Visit the Monument of the Bulgarian-Soviet Friendship: Explore the monument symbolizing the historical relations between Bulgaria and the Soviet Union.
Learn at the Regional History Museum: Check out the Regional History Museum in Shumen, which features exhibits on local history, ethnography, and art.
Attend Cultural Events: Keep an eye out for local festivals, concerts, and cultural events happening in Shumen. These events provide a glimpse into the local traditions and contemporary cultural scene.
Visit the Founders of the Bulgarian State Monument: Explore the monument complex featuring sculptures of the seven legendary Bulgarian rulers who founded the Bulgarian state.
Enjoy Local Cuisine: Indulge in traditional Bulgarian cuisine at local restaurants and eateries, trying dishes like banitsa (cheese pastry), kebapche (grilled meat), and shopska salad.
Visit the Old Town: Wander through Shumen’s Old Town area and admire the well-preserved architecture and charming streets.
Attend Shumen’s University and Cultural Events: If you’re interested in academic and cultural events, consider attending activities organized by Shumen University “Konstantin Preslavski.”
These are just some of the activities and attractions you can enjoy in Shumen. The city’s rich history and natural surroundings offer a diverse range of experiences for visitors.
How to get around in Shumen
Getting around in Shumen is relatively easy as the city has a well-developed transportation system. Here are the main modes of transportation you can use to navigate Shumen:
Public Transportation: Shumen has a network of buses that cover various routes within the city and its surroundings. Public buses are the most common and affordable way to get around. You can find bus stops throughout the city, and the buses generally run at regular intervals. Be sure to check the bus schedule and routes beforehand to plan your journey.
Taxis: Taxis are available in Shumen and offer a convenient and faster way to get around, especially if you prefer door-to-door service. Taxi stands are usually located in central areas and near busy spots. You can also use ride-hailing apps to book a taxi easily.
Walking: Shumen is a relatively compact city, and many of its main attractions are within walking distance of each other, particularly in the central area. Walking is an excellent way to explore the city’s Old Town and historical sites at a leisurely pace.
Car Rental: If you prefer more independence and flexibility, you can rent a car from various car rental agencies in the city. Having your own vehicle allows you to explore the surrounding areas and attractions at your own pace. However, keep in mind that traffic regulations and driving customs may differ from what you’re used to in other countries.
Bicycle: Shumen is becoming more bike-friendly, and there are some dedicated bike lanes in certain parts of the city. Renting a bicycle or using a shared bike service can be a fun and eco-friendly way to explore Shumen.
Organized Tours: Some attractions and sites, such as the Madara Rider, may offer guided tours. Consider joining one of these tours to learn more about the history and significance of these places.
Navigating Shumen is generally straightforward, and most locals are friendly and willing to assist if you need directions or recommendations. As always, make sure to plan your routes in advance, especially when using public transportation, to optimize your time and make the most of your visit.
Where to eat in Shumen
Shumen offers a variety of dining options, ranging from traditional Bulgarian cuisine to international dishes. Here are some places to eat in Shumen:
Traditional Bulgarian Restaurants:
Mehana Chuchura: This restaurant serves authentic Bulgarian dishes in a traditional setting, offering a wide range of grilled meats, salads, and local specialties.
Shishkova Kashta: Another popular spot for traditional Bulgarian cuisine, known for its hearty dishes and warm ambiance.
International Cuisine:
La Strada Pizzeria: If you’re in the mood for pizza and Italian cuisine, La Strada is a great choice.
Taverna Karamel: This restaurant offers a mix of Bulgarian and Mediterranean dishes, including seafood and grilled options.
Cafés and Bakeries:
Patisserie Kondi: A lovely bakery with a variety of sweet treats, cakes, and pastries.
Coffee and Cake: As the name suggests, this café is an excellent place to enjoy coffee and a slice of cake or dessert.
Fast Food and Casual Dining:
Pizza Bar Super: This place serves pizzas, salads, and fast food options.
Street Food Vazov: Offering quick and tasty street food, including kebabs and sandwiches.
Bars and Pubs:
Bar Martini: A popular bar with a relaxed atmosphere, serving cocktails and drinks.
Bar Chill Out: Another trendy spot to enjoy drinks and unwind.
Ethnic Restaurants:
Istanbul: This restaurant specializes in Turkish cuisine, with a range of delicious dishes.
Ramayana Indian Restaurant: If you’re in the mood for Indian food, this restaurant is worth a visit.
Fine Dining:
Restaurant Ego: A fine dining restaurant offering a fusion of European and Bulgarian cuisine with a modern twist.
These are just a few of the dining options available in Shumen. As you explore the city, you’ll find numerous restaurants, eateries, and cafes catering to various tastes and preferences. Don’t hesitate to ask locals or your hotel staff for recommendations based on your culinary preferences or dietary requirements. Enjoy your gastronomic journey in Shumen!
Where to stay in Shumen
Luxury accommodation
Here are some luxury accommodation options that were known in Shumen:
Grand Hotel Shumen: This 5-star hotel offers luxurious rooms and suites, top-notch amenities, and stunning views of the city and the Shumen Plateau. It has a restaurant, spa, fitness center, and conference facilities.
Dallas Residence: A boutique-style hotel with elegant rooms and modern amenities, Dallas Residence provides a relaxing stay in Shumen. The hotel has a restaurant and a bar, and it’s well-regarded for its service and attention to detail.
Hotel Minaliat Vek: Situated in a restored 19th-century house, this charming hotel offers a unique and luxurious experience. It features tastefully decorated rooms, a garden, and a restaurant with traditional Bulgarian cuisine.
Art Hotel Nirvana: This hotel combines luxury and art, with stylish rooms and unique decor. It has a spa center, fitness facilities, and an on-site restaurant.
Please note that the availability and status of these accommodations may have changed since my last update. For the most current information on luxury accommodation options in Shumen, I recommend checking popular travel websites, hotel booking platforms, and reading recent reviews from other travelers. These sources will provide you with the latest details, prices, and ratings to help you make the best decision for your stay in Shumen.
Where to stay in Shumen
Budget accommodation
Shumen offers a range of budget-friendly accommodation options for travelers looking to save on their lodging expenses. As with any destination, prices and availability may vary, so it’s a good idea to check online booking platforms and reviews for the most up-to-date information. Here are some places where you might find budget accommodation in Shumen:
Hostels: Hostels are often the most affordable option for budget travelers. They offer shared dormitory-style rooms or private rooms at a lower cost than hotels. Some hostels in Shumen may also have communal kitchens and social areas, making them a great choice for meeting fellow travelers.
Guesthouses and Bed and Breakfasts: There are several guesthouses and B&Bs in Shumen that offer comfortable and reasonably priced rooms. These places often provide a more personal touch and a chance to interact with the local hosts.
Budget Hotels: Shumen may have some budget hotels or small boutique hotels that offer basic amenities at affordable rates. These hotels are worth considering if you prefer more privacy and a standard hotel experience.
Apartment Rentals: Renting an apartment through platforms like Airbnb or other local rental services can be a cost-effective option, especially for travelers staying for an extended period or with a group of people.
Cheap Motels: Some motels in and around Shumen may offer budget-friendly rates for short stays.
When searching for budget accommodation, consider the location’s proximity to the places you plan to visit and the accessibility to public transportation or the city center. It’s also essential to read reviews and check the facilities offered to ensure that your stay will be comfortable and suitable for your needs.
Travel Tips Shumen
If you’re planning to visit Shumen, here are some travel tips to make your trip more enjoyable and smooth:
Weather: Check the weather forecast before your trip to pack accordingly. Shumen can have hot summers and cold winters, so be prepared for the seasonal variations.
Currency: The currency used in Bulgaria is the Bulgarian Lev (BGN). While major credit cards are accepted in most places, it’s a good idea to carry some cash for smaller purchases or in case of emergencies.
Language: Bulgarian is the official language in Shumen and throughout Bulgaria. While some people in tourist areas may speak English, it’s helpful to learn a few basic Bulgarian phrases or carry a translation app to facilitate communication.
Transportation: Shumen has a well-developed public transportation system with buses connecting various parts of the city. Taxis are also available, and ride-hailing apps can be used for convenience. If you plan to explore the surrounding areas, renting a car might be a good option.
Safety: Shumen is generally a safe city, but like any other place, it’s essential to be cautious and aware of your surroundings, especially in crowded areas and public transportation.
Respect Local Customs: Bulgarian culture is rich in traditions and customs. Show respect for local customs, such as covering up when entering religious sites, and avoid offensive behavior.
Try Local Cuisine: Don’t miss the opportunity to try authentic Bulgarian dishes during your stay. Sample local specialties like banitsa, Shopska salad, and traditional grilled meats.
Explore the History: Shumen has a rich history, and there are many historical landmarks and museums to explore. Take the time to learn about the city’s past and cultural heritage.
Bargaining: Bargaining is not a common practice in Bulgaria, except in certain markets or street stalls. However, in most stores and restaurants, prices are fixed.
Emergency Numbers: Familiarize yourself with the local emergency numbers for police, ambulance, and fire services.
Wi-Fi and SIM Cards: Wi-Fi is usually available in hotels and cafes, but if you need internet access on the go, consider getting a local SIM card with data.
Travel Insurance: It’s always a good idea to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies, trip cancellations, and other unforeseen events.
By keeping these tips in mind, you can have a wonderful and memorable experience exploring the historical and cultural attractions of Shumen. Enjoy your trip!