Sucre, officially known as La Plata, is the constitutional capital of Bolivia and the capital of Chuquisaca Department. It is one of the country’s most historic and charming cities, known for its well-preserved colonial architecture and rich cultural heritage. Here are some key highlights and information about Sucre:
History: Sucre was founded in 1538 by Spanish colonists and served as Bolivia’s capital until 1898 when it was moved to La Paz. It played a significant role in Bolivia’s struggle for independence and was the site of the signing of the country’s declaration of independence in 1825.
Architecture: The city’s historic center is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, featuring beautiful examples of colonial architecture, white-washed buildings, and ornate churches. The Casa de la Libertad is a historic building where Bolivia’s declaration of independence was signed.
Plaza 25 de Mayo: Sucre’s main square, Plaza 25 de Mayo, is the heart of the city and surrounded by historic landmarks, including the Metropolitan Cathedral and the Casa de la Libertad.
Universities: Sucre is home to several universities, including the Universidad Mayor, Real y Pontificia de San Francisco Xavier de Chuquisaca, one of the oldest universities in the Americas.
Cultural Heritage: The city has a rich cultural scene with museums, art galleries, and cultural centers, showcasing Bolivia’s diverse traditions and history.
Cretaceous Park: Located a short distance from Sucre, Cretaceous Park (Parque Cretácico) is a famous site featuring dinosaur footprints dating back millions of years. Visitors can see well-preserved tracks on a vertical wall.
Indigenous Influence: Sucre is also influenced by its indigenous population, and visitors can experience the unique blend of Spanish and indigenous cultures in the city’s traditions and cuisine.
Mild Climate: Sucre enjoys a mild climate, with temperatures ranging from cool to warm throughout the year. Due to its high elevation, nights can be chilly, so it’s advisable to pack accordingly.
Festivals: Sucre hosts various festivals and events throughout the year, celebrating religious, cultural, and historical occasions. The Semana Santa (Holy Week) celebrations are particularly noteworthy.
Gateway to Chuquisaca: As the capital of Chuquisaca Department, Sucre serves as a gateway to explore the department’s attractions, including the Maragua Crater, Cordillera de los Frailes, and more.
Sucre’s historical significance, well-preserved architecture, and vibrant cultural scene make it a must-visit destination for travelers exploring Bolivia. Whether you’re interested in history, culture, or simply wandering through picturesque streets, Sucre offers a memorable experience and a glimpse into Bolivia’s past and present.
Places to Visit in Sucre
Sucre, the historic capital of Bolivia, is filled with fascinating attractions that showcase its colonial heritage, indigenous culture, and natural beauty. Here are some of the must-visit places in Sucre:
Plaza 25 de Mayo: The main square of Sucre, Plaza 25 de Mayo, is the heart of the city and a great starting point for exploring. It is surrounded by impressive colonial buildings, including the Metropolitan Cathedral, the Casa de la Libertad, and the Prefectural Palace.
Casa de la Libertad: This historic building is where Bolivia’s declaration of independence was signed on August 6, 1825. It now serves as a museum where you can learn about Bolivia’s struggle for independence and see important historical artifacts.
Metropolitan Cathedral of Sucre: Located on Plaza 25 de Mayo, the Metropolitan Cathedral is a stunning example of colonial architecture. Its interior features impressive altars and artwork.
Cretaceous Park (Parque Cretácico): Located a short distance from Sucre, this park is famous for its vertical wall containing well-preserved dinosaur footprints dating back millions of years. Visitors can take a guided tour to see the tracks and learn about the prehistoric creatures that once roamed the area.
Recoleta Monastery: This historic monastery offers panoramic views of Sucre from its hilltop location. The monastery itself is home to a museum with religious art and artifacts.
Museo Universitario Charcas: This museum, located in the former Jesuit College, houses an impressive collection of religious art and colonial artifacts.
La Recoleta Cemetery: This cemetery is a peaceful and well-maintained space with interesting tombs and sculptures. It offers a unique perspective on Bolivian burial customs.
Mercado Central (Central Market): Explore the bustling Mercado Central to experience the local culture and try traditional Bolivian street food such as salteñas and api con pastel.
Dinosaur Tracks at Cal Orcko: A short drive from Sucre, Cal Orcko is another site with dinosaur footprints. Here, you can see thousands of dinosaur tracks embedded in a vertical limestone wall.
Indigenous Communities: Consider taking a tour to visit nearby indigenous communities to learn about their culture, traditions, and way of life.
Historic Streets: Simply walking through the historic streets of Sucre is a delightful experience. Admire the well-preserved colonial architecture and colorful facades that give the city its charm.
Sucre’s historical significance and cultural treasures make it an enchanting destination to explore Bolivia’s past and immerse yourself in its present-day culture. Whether you’re interested in history, nature, or local traditions, Sucre offers a range of attractions that will captivate your senses and leave you with lasting memories.
Best Time To Visit Sucre
The best time to visit Sucre is during the dry season, which typically spans from May to October. This period is considered the high tourist season, as the weather is more favorable for outdoor activities and sightseeing. Here’s why the dry season is the recommended time to visit Sucre:
Pleasant Weather: During the dry season, Sucre experiences relatively mild and pleasant weather. Days are generally sunny with clear skies, and temperatures are comfortable, ranging from around 15°C to 25°C (59°F to 77°F). Nights can be cooler, so bringing a light jacket is advisable.
Fewer Rainy Days: The rainy season in Sucre occurs from November to April, and it can bring heavy downpours and occasional thunderstorms. Traveling during the dry season reduces the likelihood of encountering rain, allowing you to enjoy outdoor activities and exploring the city without interruptions.
Better Road Conditions: The dry season results in improved road conditions, which is especially important if you plan to venture outside of Sucre to visit attractions like Cretaceous Park or indigenous communities.
Festivals and Events: Several festivals and cultural events take place in Sucre during the dry season, providing opportunities to immerse yourself in the local traditions and celebrations. The Semana Santa (Holy Week) celebrations, which usually occur in March or April, are particularly famous in Sucre.
High Season Tourism: Sucre experiences higher tourist activity during the dry season, which means more options for guided tours, accommodations, and activities. However, it’s still recommended to book accommodations and tours in advance, especially if visiting during peak months like June and July.
While the dry season is the best time to visit Sucre, the city can be charming throughout the year. If you prefer fewer crowds and don’t mind occasional rain showers, you can still enjoy Sucre’s beauty during the shoulder seasons (April to May and October to November). However, keep in mind that some attractions, such as Cretaceous Park, may have limited access during the rainy season due to weather conditions. Overall, planning your visit to Sucre during the dry season ensures a more comfortable and enjoyable travel experience.
Things to Do in Sucre
Sucre, Bolivia’s historic capital, offers a wide range of activities and attractions that cater to various interests. From exploring its colonial heritage to experiencing its vibrant cultural scene, here are some of the top things to do in Sucre:
Explore the Historic Center: Wander through the charming streets of Sucre’s historic center, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Admire the well-preserved colonial architecture, white-washed buildings, and ornate churches.
Casa de la Libertad: Visit the Casa de la Libertad, where Bolivia’s declaration of independence was signed. Explore the museum to learn about Bolivia’s struggle for independence and see important historical artifacts.
Metropolitan Cathedral of Sucre: Take a guided tour of the Metropolitan Cathedral, a stunning example of colonial architecture, and marvel at its beautiful altars and artwork.
Cretaceous Park (Parque Cretácico): Head to this famous park located near Sucre to see well-preserved dinosaur footprints dating back millions of years. Take a guided tour to learn about the prehistoric creatures that once roamed the area.
Recoleta Monastery: Visit the Recoleta Monastery for panoramic views of Sucre from its hilltop location. Explore the museum with religious art and artifacts, and enjoy the peaceful atmosphere.
Mercado Central (Central Market): Immerse yourself in local culture at the Mercado Central, where you can try traditional Bolivian street food such as salteñas and api con pastel.
Visit Museums and Galleries: Sucre has several museums and galleries showcasing Bolivian art, history, and culture. Don’t miss the Museo Universitario Charcas and the ASUR Textile Museum.
Indigenous Communities: Take a guided tour to visit nearby indigenous communities and learn about their culture, traditions, and way of life.
La Glorieta Castle: Visit La Glorieta, a neo-Gothic-style castle located in Sucre, to admire its unique architecture and enjoy the surrounding gardens.
Sucre Spanish School: Consider enrolling in a language school to learn or improve your Spanish skills while experiencing the local culture and lifestyle.
Explore the Surrounding Nature: Take a day trip to nearby attractions like Maragua Crater or Tarabuco, known for its colorful indigenous market.
Experience Local Festivals: If your visit coincides with local festivals and events, such as Semana Santa (Holy Week) or the Bolivian Independence Day, take part in the celebrations to experience Bolivian traditions and culture.
Sucre’s mix of history, culture, and natural beauty offers travelers a diverse range of activities and experiences. Whether you’re interested in historical landmarks, cultural immersion, or exploring the region’s unique geological sites, Sucre has something to captivate every traveler.
How to get around in Sucre
Getting around in Sucre is relatively easy, as the city is compact and offers various transportation options. Here are the main ways to get around in Sucre:
Walking: Sucre’s historic center is pedestrian-friendly, and many of the city’s attractions are within walking distance of each other. Exploring the charming streets on foot allows you to appreciate the well-preserved colonial architecture and discover hidden gems.
Taxis: Taxis are readily available in Sucre and are a convenient option for getting around the city, especially if you’re traveling to places beyond the historic center. It’s advisable to negotiate the fare before starting the ride or ensure that the taxi driver uses a meter.
Minibuses and Buses: Sucre has a network of minibuses and buses that connect different parts of the city and nearby towns. Minibuses are the most common mode of public transportation within Sucre. They have fixed routes and pick up and drop off passengers along the way. Buses are also available for longer journeys to surrounding areas.
Tricycles (Trufis): Tricycles, locally known as trufis, are another popular mode of public transportation in Sucre. These three-wheeled vehicles operate on fixed routes and can be a fun and affordable way to get around the city.
Car Rental: If you prefer more flexibility in your schedule and plan to explore areas outside of Sucre, you can rent a car from local rental agencies. However, keep in mind that traffic can be congested in certain areas, and parking may be limited in the city center.
Bike Rentals: Some hostels and bike shops offer bicycle rentals for those who enjoy cycling. Riding a bike can be a pleasant way to explore Sucre at a leisurely pace.
Guided Tours: For organized sightseeing and visits to attractions like Cretaceous Park or indigenous communities, you can join guided tours that often include transportation.
When moving around in Sucre, especially when using taxis or tricycles, it’s advisable to have some basic Spanish phrases or written addresses to communicate with the drivers effectively. Additionally, be aware of your surroundings and belongings, especially in crowded areas, to ensure a safe and enjoyable experience in the city.
Where to eat in Sucre
Sucre offers a diverse culinary scene, where you can savor traditional Bolivian dishes, international cuisine, and delicious street food. Here are some recommended places to eat in Sucre:
Mercado Central (Central Market): Head to the Mercado Central to sample a variety of local dishes and street food. Try the famous salteñas (Bolivian savory pastries), api con pastel (a traditional Bolivian drink with fried pastries), and other regional delicacies.
La Taverne: This cozy restaurant in the historic center offers a mix of Bolivian and international cuisine. It’s known for its excellent service and relaxed atmosphere.
Café Gourmet Mirador: Located on a rooftop terrace with panoramic views of Sucre, this café is an excellent spot for enjoying coffee, light bites, and desserts.
Condor Café: This popular café is a favorite among travelers for its tasty vegetarian and vegan options. The menu includes a range of salads, sandwiches, and local dishes.
Florín Resto-Bar: A charming restaurant serving Bolivian and European dishes with a focus on fresh, locally sourced ingredients.
La Vieja Bodega: Housed in a historic building, this restaurant offers a mix of traditional Bolivian and Mediterranean cuisine. Don’t miss the Bolivian wines on the menu.
Cafe Restaurant Florín: A lovely spot to enjoy Bolivian and international cuisine in a relaxed setting. The restaurant also has a beautiful courtyard.
El Huerto: Known for its organic food and farm-to-table concept, El Huerto offers a variety of vegetarian and vegan dishes made with locally sourced ingredients.
Las Bolitas de Oro: A popular bakery in Sucre, known for its delicious bread, pastries, and empanadas.
Joy Ride Café: This café is perfect for coffee lovers, offering specialty coffees, teas, and homemade desserts.
La Posada: An excellent option for traditional Bolivian food, including hearty stews and local dishes.
Keep in mind that Sucre’s dining scene is continually evolving, and new restaurants and eateries may open. As you explore the city, don’t hesitate to try out small local eateries and street food stalls to discover hidden culinary gems and authentic Bolivian flavors.
Famous street stalls in Sucre
Sucre is known for its vibrant street food scene, and there are several famous street stalls and food vendors where you can taste delicious local snacks and dishes. Here are some of the popular street stalls in Sucre:
Calle Aniceto Arce: This street is lined with numerous street food stalls and vendors offering a wide variety of local dishes, including salteñas, choripan (grilled chorizo sandwich), and anticuchos (grilled skewered meat).
Plaza 25 de Mayo: Sucre’s main square, Plaza 25 de Mayo, is a bustling area with street vendors selling salteñas, empanadas, and api con pastel (a traditional Bolivian drink with fried pastries).
Mercado Central (Central Market): The market is a hub of street food stalls serving a range of Bolivian snacks and meals, including salteñas, tripe soup (saice), and traditional soups.
Avenida de las Américas: This avenue is a popular spot for food stalls offering tasty empanadas, grilled meats, and refreshing fruit juices.
Chicherías: Look out for chicherías, which are local establishments that serve chicha, a traditional Bolivian fermented corn drink. Chicherías often have outdoor seating areas where you can enjoy a glass of chicha with locals.
Empanada and Api Stalls: You’ll find many street stalls specifically dedicated to selling empanadas and api con pastel. They are easy to spot with their colorful displays and inviting aromas.
Ice Cream Vendors: Sucre has various ice cream vendors selling delicious homemade ice cream made from local fruits and ingredients. Enjoy a refreshing scoop while exploring the city.
Street Fruit Vendors: Throughout the city, you’ll find street vendors selling fresh fruits like mangoes, pineapples, and watermelons. These make for a healthy and tasty snack on the go.
As with any street food, it’s essential to choose stalls that maintain good hygiene practices and have a steady stream of customers. If you’re uncertain about the quality or cleanliness of a stall, it’s best to ask locals for recommendations or seek out popular spots where the locals frequent. Trying street food in Sucre is a fantastic way to experience the local flavors and immerse yourself in the city’s culinary culture.
Where to stay in Sucre
Luxury accommodation
Sucre offers some luxurious and upscale accommodation options that cater to travelers seeking a more refined and comfortable stay. Here are some top luxury accommodations in Sucre:
Parador Santa Maria La Real: This elegant boutique hotel is located in a beautifully restored colonial mansion. It offers luxurious rooms with stylish decor, modern amenities, and excellent service. The hotel’s courtyard and garden provide a peaceful retreat.
Hotel de Su Merced: Housed in a historic building, Hotel de Su Merced offers luxurious rooms and suites with classic decor and modern comforts. The hotel features a rooftop terrace with panoramic views of the city and a charming courtyard.
Mi Pueblo Samary Boutique Hotel: Situated in a historic neighborhood, this boutique hotel offers spacious and well-appointed rooms with a blend of traditional and contemporary design. Guests can relax in the garden courtyard or enjoy the rooftop terrace.
Hotel Villa Antigua: This boutique hotel combines colonial architecture with modern comforts. It offers elegant rooms and suites with antique furnishings, and the courtyard provides a peaceful oasis in the heart of the city.
Hotel Boutique La Posada: A boutique hotel with a focus on art and design, La Posada offers luxurious rooms with unique decor and artwork. The hotel’s restaurant serves gourmet Bolivian and international cuisine.
Hostal de Su Merced: A sister property of Hotel de Su Merced, this upscale hostel offers comfortable rooms with modern amenities and a relaxed atmosphere. It’s a great option for luxury travelers seeking a more budget-friendly accommodation.
Glorieta Hotel: This boutique hotel is set in a historic building with elegant rooms featuring antique furniture and modern amenities. The hotel’s restaurant offers a variety of Bolivian and international dishes.
These luxury accommodations in Sucre offer not only comfort and style but also a glimpse into the city’s rich history and colonial heritage. Whether you choose a boutique hotel or a restored colonial mansion, staying in one of these upscale properties will enhance your experience of exploring Sucre’s cultural treasures and vibrant atmosphere.
Where to stay in Sucre
Budget accommodation
Sucre offers a variety of budget-friendly accommodation options that cater to travelers looking for affordable places to stay without compromising on comfort and convenience. Here are some recommended budget accommodations in Sucre:
KulturBerlin Hostel: This friendly and well-maintained hostel offers dormitory beds and private rooms at affordable rates. It has a communal kitchen, common areas, and a rooftop terrace with city views.
La Escondida Hostal: A cozy and budget-friendly hostel with a relaxed atmosphere. It offers dormitory and private rooms with basic amenities. The hostel has a communal kitchen and a courtyard for guests to socialize.
Hostal Sucre: Located near the city center, this budget hostel provides simple and clean rooms at economical prices. It has a communal kitchen and offers free Wi-Fi for guests.
Capital Plaza Hotel: This hotel offers affordable rooms with modern amenities, including free Wi-Fi and cable TV. It is conveniently located near the main square, making it a convenient base for exploring the city.
Casa Al Tronco: A guesthouse with comfortable rooms and a friendly atmosphere. It offers a mix of private and shared facilities and has a communal kitchen for guests to use.
B&B Santa Cecilia: This budget bed and breakfast provide simple rooms and a pleasant garden area. It offers a complimentary breakfast and free Wi-Fi.
Hostal Cruz de Popayán: A budget-friendly guesthouse with basic rooms and a central location. It is within walking distance of many attractions in Sucre.
Hostal Reina Elizabeth II: This hostel offers affordable rooms with a friendly staff. It has a communal kitchen and a rooftop terrace with lovely city views.
Casa Verde B&B: A cozy bed and breakfast with comfortable rooms and a welcoming ambiance. It provides a complimentary breakfast and free Wi-Fi.
Mi Pueblo Samary Hostal: A budget-friendly extension of the Mi Pueblo Samary Boutique Hotel, this hostel offers economical rooms with shared facilities. Guests can use the facilities of the main hotel as well.
These budget accommodations in Sucre provide a comfortable and affordable stay, making them ideal options for backpackers, budget-conscious travelers, and anyone looking to save on accommodation expenses while exploring the charming city of Sucre.
Travel Tips Sucre
Traveling to Sucre, Bolivia’s historic capital, can be an enriching experience filled with cultural encounters and stunning architecture. Here are some travel tips to make the most of your visit to Sucre:
Altitude Considerations: Sucre sits at an elevation of approximately 2,800 meters (9,186 feet) above sea level. Take it easy during your first few days to acclimatize to the altitude, drink plenty of water, and avoid excessive physical exertion.
Weather: Sucre has a mild and pleasant climate, but temperatures can vary throughout the day. Bring layers of clothing to adjust to temperature changes between day and night.
Walking Shoes: Sucre’s historic center is best explored on foot, so comfortable walking shoes are essential. The cobblestone streets can be uneven, so choose footwear with good support.
Currency: The official currency in Bolivia is the Bolivian Boliviano (BOB). There are ATMs available in Sucre, but it’s a good idea to carry some cash, especially for smaller purchases at street vendors or local markets.
Language: The primary language spoken in Sucre is Spanish. While many locals in tourist areas may understand some English, it’s helpful to know basic Spanish phrases or carry a phrasebook to communicate effectively.
Safety: Sucre is generally a safe city, but it’s always wise to take standard travel precautions. Avoid displaying valuable items and be cautious with your belongings in crowded areas.
Street Food: Don’t miss the opportunity to try street food in Sucre, as it provides a genuine taste of local flavors. Look for stalls with long queues, indicating that the food is popular and likely fresh.
Cultural Sensitivity: Respect local customs and traditions, especially when visiting religious sites. Ask for permission before taking photos of people, especially indigenous locals.
Bargaining: Bargaining is not a common practice in Sucre’s formal establishments like shops and restaurants. However, you can try bargaining at local markets or with street vendors.
Local Transportation: Utilize minibuses or tricycles (trufis) for short trips within the city. Taxis are also available but remember to negotiate the fare before getting in or ask the driver to use the meter.
Explore Surrounding Areas: Consider taking day trips to nearby attractions like Cretaceous Park or Tarabuco’s indigenous market to experience the diversity of the region.
Stay Hydrated: Due to the altitude, it’s crucial to stay hydrated. Drink bottled water and avoid drinking tap water.
By following these travel tips, you can have a rewarding and enjoyable experience exploring Sucre’s history, culture, and local charm. Embrace the city’s laid-back atmosphere and immerse yourself in the rich tapestry of Bolivian life and traditions.