Taiwan Travel Guide: All You Need To Know

Taiwan is an island nation located in East Asia, officially known as the Republic of China (ROC). It is situated to the east of mainland China, separated by the Taiwan Strait. Taiwan is known for its vibrant culture, modern cities, stunning landscapes, and a rich history. Here’s a comprehensive guide on various aspects of traveling to Taiwan.

Places to Visit

1. Taipei:
   The capital city, Taipei, is a bustling metropolis with a mix of modern and traditional attractions. Visit the iconic Taipei 101, explore the vibrant street markets like Shilin Night Market, and stroll through the historic district of Wanhua.
2. Taroko Gorge:
   For breathtaking natural scenery, Taroko Gorge National Park is a must-visit. Hike through the marble-walled gorge, visit the Eternal Spring Shrine, and marvel at the Liwu River.
3. Sun Moon Lake:
   Sun Moon Lake, located in the central part of the island, is known for its stunning alpine lake surrounded by lush greenery. Take a boat ride, cycle along the lakeside, and visit the Wenwu Temple.

Best Time To Visit
The best time to visit Taiwan is during the spring (March to May) and fall (September to November) when the weather is pleasant, and there are fewer chances of typhoons. However, each season offers a unique experience, from cherry blossoms in spring to colorful festivals in summer.

Things to Do

1. Night Markets:
   Explore Taiwan’s famous night markets, such as Shilin Night Market in Taipei or Fengjia Night Market in Taichung. Sample a variety of local street food, shop for souvenirs, and experience the lively atmosphere.
2. Hot Springs in Beitou:
   Visit the Beitou Hot Springs near Taipei for a relaxing soak in natural hot springs. The area also features Japanese-style bathhouses and scenic surroundings.
3. Cycling in Hualien:
   Rent a bike and explore the stunning landscapes of Hualien, especially along the East Coast Scenic Area. The cycling routes offer breathtaking views of the coastline and mountains.

How to Get Around

1. Public Transportation:
   Taiwan has an efficient and well-connected public transportation system, including high-speed trains, buses, and the MRT (Mass Rapid Transit) system in Taipei. It’s a convenient and cost-effective way to travel between cities and explore urban areas.
2. Scooter Rentals:
   In many Taiwanese cities, scooters are a popular mode of transportation. Renting a scooter can be a convenient way to explore local areas and scenic spots, especially in places with well-developed scooter infrastructure.
3. Taxis and Ride-Sharing:
   Taxis are readily available in urban areas, and ride-sharing services like Uber are also accessible. Taxis are metered, and the drivers are generally honest and reliable.

Where to Eat

1. Street Food:
   Taiwanese street food is renowned for its variety and deliciousness. Try iconic dishes like beef noodle soup, stinky tofu, bubble tea, and oyster omelets from street vendors and night markets.
2. Local Restaurants:
   Explore local restaurants to savor authentic Taiwanese cuisine. Don’t miss the opportunity to try specialties like xiao long bao (soup dumplings) or braised pork rice.

Famous Street Stalls

1. Raohe Street Night Market (Taipei):
   This night market is famous for its diverse street food offerings, including the renowned black pepper buns, grilled squid, and pork rib soup.
2. Liuhe Night Market (Kaohsiung):
   Known for its seafood stalls, Liuhe Night Market is a must-visit for seafood lovers. Try grilled prawns, oyster omelets, and salt and pepper squid.

Where to Stay
Taiwan offers a wide range of accommodations, from luxury hotels to budget-friendly hostels. Popular areas to stay include Taipei’s city center, scenic spots like Sun Moon Lake, and coastal towns like Kenting.

Travel Tips

1. Language:
   Mandarin is the official language, but many people, especially in urban areas, speak English. Learning a few basic Mandarin phrases can enhance your travel experience.
2. Currency:
   The New Taiwan Dollar (TWD) is the official currency. Credit cards are widely accepted in urban areas, but it’s advisable to carry some cash, especially in more remote locations.
3. Tipping:
   Tipping is not customary in Taiwan, as service charges are often included in bills. However, rounding up the bill is appreciated.
4. Weather Preparedness:
   Taiwan is prone to typhoons, especially during the summer and early fall. Stay informed about weather conditions, and be prepared for sudden changes.
5. Respect Local Customs:
   Respect local customs and traditions. For example, it’s customary to remove your shoes when entering someone’s home, and it’s polite to bow slightly when meeting someone for the first time.

Conclusion
Taiwan offers a diverse range of experiences, from vibrant urban life to stunning natural landscapes. Its rich cultural heritage, delicious cuisine, and friendly locals make it a fantastic destination for travelers. As with any trip, staying informed, respecting local customs, and prioritizing safety are key to having a memorable and enjoyable experience in Taiwan.