Taiwan’s offshore islands are a collection of diverse and picturesque destinations that offer a break from the hustle and bustle of the main island. Each island has its unique charm, ranging from pristine beaches and cultural heritage to outdoor adventures. Let’s explore some of Taiwan’s notable offshore islands:
- Penghu Islands:
About:
Penghu, also known as the Pescadores, is an archipelago in the Taiwan Strait consisting of about 90 islands. It’s known for its white sandy beaches, vibrant coral reefs, and traditional Fujianese-style architecture.
Places to Visit:
Magong City: The capital of Penghu, Magong City, is home to historic temples, the ancient Tianhou Temple, and the Penghu Living Museum.
Shihli Beach: A beautiful sandy beach with clear blue waters, perfect for relaxation and water activities.
Chimei Island: Explore the Chimei Museum, which houses an impressive collection of Western art, sculptures, and musical instruments.
Best Time to Visit:
The best time to visit Penghu is during the summer (May to August) when the weather is warm, and outdoor activities are in full swing.
Things to Do:
Water Activities: Enjoy snorkeling, diving, and water sports in Penghu’s crystal-clear waters.
Bike Tours: Explore the islands by bike, discovering hidden gems and scenic landscapes.
Local Cuisine: Try Penghu’s unique seafood dishes, such as flying fish roe and grilled cuttlefish.
How to Get There:
Flights and ferries operate from Taiwan’s main island to Penghu. The flight from Taipei takes about 1.5 hours.
- Kinmen:
About:
Kinmen, also known as Quemoy, is an archipelago close to the southeastern coast of China. It has a rich history, with influences from both Chinese and Western cultures, and is known for its military history and traditional architecture.
Places to Visit:
Kinmen National Park: Explore historic sites, ancient forts, and scenic landscapes within the national park.
Jinshui Elementary School: Visit this preserved school, which still bears the scars of bullets from the Taiwan Strait Crisis.
Shanhou Folk Culture Village: Experience traditional Kinmenese architecture and learn about local customs.
Best Time to Visit:
Spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) are the best times to visit Kinmen when the weather is pleasant.
Things to Do:
Military Tours: Visit the numerous military tunnels, forts, and historical sites related to Kinmen’s military past.
Cycling: Explore the island’s countryside and coastal areas on a bike, taking in the unique blend of natural and historical attractions.
Traditional Performances: Attend traditional performances showcasing Kinmen’s unique folk culture.
How to Get There:
Flights and ferries connect Kinmen to Taiwan’s main island. The flight from Taipei takes about 1.5 hours.
- Matsu Islands:
About:
The Matsu Islands, consisting of 36 islands, are located in the Taiwan Strait. Rich in history and culture, Matsu is known for its military heritage, traditional architecture, and picturesque landscapes.
Places to Visit:
Nangan: The main island with attractions like Matsu Folk Culture Village and the historic Beihai Tunnel.
Beigan: Explore the Qinbi Village, known for its unique stone houses and cultural significance.
Dongyin: Visit Dongyong Lighthouse and experience the island’s maritime culture.
Best Time to Visit:
Similar to Kinmen, spring and autumn are ideal times to visit Matsu when the weather is mild.
Things to Do:
Wartime Tunnels: Explore the network of tunnels built during the military conflict between Taiwan and China.
Beach Activities: Enjoy water activities and relax on the beaches of Matsu, such as Qinbi Beach.
Local Festivals: Experience traditional festivals and events, such as the Matsu Pilgrimage, showcasing local culture.
How to Get There:
Flights and ferries operate between Matsu and Taiwan’s main island. The flight from Taipei takes around 1.5 hours.
- Green Island (Ludao):
About:
Green Island, located off Taiwan’s southeastern coast, is known for its stunning coral reefs, volcanic landscapes, and historical sites. It’s a popular destination for diving and outdoor activities.
Places to Visit:
Green Island Lighthouse: Enjoy panoramic views of the island from the iconic lighthouse.
Jhaishan Tunnel: Explore this military tunnel, which played a strategic role in Taiwan’s defense.
Chuanfan Rock: A unique geological formation with views of the Pacific Ocean.
Best Time to Visit:
Green Island is suitable for visits throughout the year, with temperatures ranging from warm to hot.
Things to Do:
Scuba Diving: Explore the vibrant coral reefs and diverse marine life surrounding Green Island.
Scooter Tours: Rent a scooter to explore the island’s attractions at your own pace.
Hot Springs: Relax in the island’s natural hot springs, such as Zhaori Hot Springs.
How to Get There:
Flights and ferries operate between Taitung on the main island and Green Island. The ferry journey takes about 50 minutes.
Conclusion:
Taiwan’s offshore islands offer a diverse range of experiences, from the historical and cultural richness of Kinmen to the natural wonders of Penghu and the military heritage of Matsu. Whether you’re seeking relaxation on pristine beaches, exploring historical sites, or engaging in outdoor adventures, these islands provide a unique and enriching travel experience. Each island has its own character, making them perfect destinations for those looking to escape the mainland and discover the hidden gems of Taiwan’s archipelago.