bigtravelbuzzThimphu is the capital and largest city of the Kingdom of Bhutan. It is located in the western part of the country and serves as the political, economic, and cultural center of Bhutan. With its unique blend of modernity and tradition, Thimphu offers visitors a fascinating glimpse into Bhutanese culture and way of life.
Key features of Thimphu include:
Tashichho Dzong: This majestic fortress-monastery is the primary symbol of Thimphu and serves as the seat of Bhutan’s government. It is an impressive example of traditional Bhutanese architecture and houses the throne room and government offices.
Buddha Dordenma: Perched atop a hill, the 169-foot-tall bronze statue of Buddha Shakyamuni is one of the largest Buddha statues in the world. It offers panoramic views of the Thimphu Valley.
National Memorial Chorten: This stupa, built in memory of the third king of Bhutan, is a prominent landmark and a place of worship and meditation for the locals.
Folk Heritage Museum: Visitors can explore this museum to learn about Bhutanese culture, traditional lifestyle, and rural artifacts.
Changangkha Lhakhang: This ancient temple, located on a hilltop, is a popular place for locals to bring their newborns to receive blessings.
Weekend Market: The Centenary Farmers’ Market comes alive on weekends, offering fresh produce, handicrafts, and local products.
Motithang Takin Preserve: This wildlife reserve is home to Bhutan’s national animal, the takin, which resembles a goat and a cow.
National Institute for Zorig Chusum (Painting School): Visitors can observe traditional Bhutanese arts and crafts being taught to students at this institute.
Simply Bhutan Museum: This living museum provides an interactive experience of Bhutanese rural life and customs.
Hiking and Trekking: Thimphu serves as a gateway to various trekking routes and hiking trails, offering opportunities to explore Bhutan’s stunning landscapes and villages.
Thimphu’s cityscape blends modern buildings with traditional Bhutanese architecture. It is also known for its unique traffic management, with no traffic lights in the city; instead, police officers direct traffic at major intersections.
Thimphu showcases Bhutan’s commitment to Gross National Happiness (GNH), emphasizing the well-being and happiness of its citizens over economic growth. The city’s serene atmosphere, scenic surroundings, and cultural richness make it a must-visit destination for travelers seeking an authentic Bhutanese experience.
Places to Visit in Thimphu
Thimphu, the capital city of Bhutan, offers a range of cultural, historical, and natural attractions. Here are some of the must-visit places in Thimphu:
Tashichho Dzong: This impressive fortress-monastery is the seat of Bhutan’s government and houses the throne room, government offices, and religious quarters. It showcases beautiful Bhutanese architecture and is a major cultural and political landmark.
Buddha Dordenma: The massive 169-foot tall bronze statue of Buddha Shakyamuni is one of the largest in the world. It offers stunning views of Thimphu Valley and is a symbol of peace and prosperity.
National Memorial Chorten: This stupa is dedicated to the third king of Bhutan and is a popular place of worship and meditation for locals.
Folk Heritage Museum: Learn about Bhutanese culture and traditional rural life at this museum, which showcases a traditional Bhutanese farmhouse with exhibits on daily life.
Changangkha Lhakhang: This ancient temple is located on a hilltop and is a popular spot for locals to bring their newborns for blessings.
Weekend Market (Centenary Farmers’ Market): Experience the vibrant local life at this bustling market, where farmers from all over Bhutan gather to sell fresh produce, handicrafts, and other goods.
Motithang Takin Preserve: Visit this unique wildlife reserve to see the takin, Bhutan’s national animal, which resembles a strange blend of a goat and a cow.
National Institute for Zorig Chusum (Painting School): Observe traditional Bhutanese arts and crafts being taught to students at this institute.
Simply Bhutan Museum: This living museum provides an interactive experience of Bhutanese rural life, showcasing traditional homes, customs, and cultural activities.
Memorial Stupa (Thimphu Chorten): Another stupa in Thimphu, this structure is dedicated to the third king and is a place of religious significance.
Bhutan Postal Museum: Learn about Bhutan’s postal history and unique postage stamps at this museum.
Jungshi Handmade Paper Factory: Visit this traditional paper-making factory to see the process of creating handmade Bhutanese paper.
Simtokha Dzong: Located just outside Thimphu, this is the oldest dzong in Bhutan and now serves as a monastic and cultural institute.
National Textile Museum: Explore the art of traditional Bhutanese weaving and see beautiful textile exhibits.
Tango Monastery and Cheri Monastery: These two monasteries are popular hiking destinations near Thimphu, offering beautiful views and religious significance.
Thimphu offers a perfect blend of cultural experiences, natural beauty, and historical landmarks, making it a fascinating destination to explore the unique charms of Bhutan.
Best Time To Visit Thimphu
The best time to visit Thimphu, Bhutan, is during the spring and autumn seasons, as these months offer the most favorable weather and pleasant conditions for travelers. Here are the two recommended periods to visit Thimphu:
Spring (March to May): Spring in Thimphu brings mild temperatures and blooming flowers, making it one of the most beautiful times to visit. The weather is generally dry, and the landscapes come alive with vibrant colors. This season is ideal for outdoor activities, hiking, and sightseeing. The famous rhododendron blooms during this time, adding to the scenic beauty of the region.
Autumn (September to November): Autumn is another excellent time to visit Thimphu. The monsoon rains have subsided, and the skies are usually clear, offering stunning views of the Himalayan peaks. The weather is mild, and the days are sunny, making it perfect for exploring the city and embarking on treks in the surrounding areas. The autumn season also coincides with the festive season in Bhutan, including the famous Thimphu Tsechu festival.
Both spring and autumn are popular tourist seasons in Bhutan, so it’s advisable to book your accommodations and tour packages well in advance. The clear weather during these months allows you to enjoy the scenic beauty of Thimphu and engage in various outdoor activities comfortably.
Please note that Bhutan’s climate can be quite diverse due to its varying elevations. In higher regions, such as Dochula Pass, winter temperatures can get chilly, and some mountain passes may be inaccessible during heavy snowfall. If you plan to visit during the winter (December to February), be prepared for cold weather and possible travel restrictions in certain areas. Similarly, during the monsoon season (June to August), there might be heavy rainfall, which can lead to landslides and affect travel plans.
In conclusion, the best time to visit Thimphu, Bhutan, is either during spring (March to May) or autumn (September to November) for a delightful and enjoyable experience.
Things to Do in Thimphu
Thimphu, the capital city of Bhutan, offers a wide range of activities and experiences for visitors to immerse themselves in Bhutanese culture, explore the scenic landscapes, and indulge in various outdoor adventures. Here are some of the top things to do in Thimphu:
Visit Tashichho Dzong: Explore the impressive fortress-monastery, which serves as the seat of the Bhutanese government and is an architectural masterpiece.
Hike to Tiger’s Nest (Taktsang Monastery): Take a challenging but rewarding hike to this iconic cliffside monastery, one of Bhutan’s most famous landmarks.
Discover Bhutanese Arts and Crafts: Visit the National Institute for Zorig Chusum (Painting School) and the Royal Textile Academy to witness traditional Bhutanese arts and weaving techniques.
Explore the Weekend Market: Experience the vibrant local life at the Centenary Farmers’ Market, where farmers from all over Bhutan gather to sell fresh produce, handicrafts, and other goods.
Learn about Bhutan’s History: Visit the National Museum of Bhutan to gain insights into the country’s history, culture, and art.
Take a Leisurely Stroll in the City: Wander through the streets of Thimphu, observing the mix of traditional and modern architecture and interacting with friendly locals.
Enjoy Bhutanese Cuisine: Savor the unique flavors of Bhutanese cuisine, such as ema datshi (chili and cheese stew), momo (dumplings), and suja (butter tea).
Attend a Festival: If your visit coincides with one of Bhutan’s colorful festivals (Tsechus), attend the festivities to witness traditional dances, mask performances, and religious ceremonies.
Explore Buddha Dordenma: Visit the massive Buddha statue and enjoy panoramic views of the Thimphu Valley from the hilltop.
Experience Local Culture: Participate in a traditional archery match, the national sport of Bhutan, to get a taste of Bhutanese sporting culture.
Take a Nature Walk: Enjoy leisurely walks along the riverside or in the surrounding countryside to appreciate the natural beauty of the area.
Visit Memorial Chorten: Pay respects at the National Memorial Chorten, a stupa dedicated to Bhutan’s third king, and observe the locals’ prayers and rituals.
Visit Motithang Takin Preserve: See the unique takin, Bhutan’s national animal, at this wildlife reserve.
Engage in Photography: Capture the stunning landscapes, traditional architecture, and vibrant street scenes of Thimphu on camera.
Attend Traditional Performances: Watch cultural performances like mask dances and folk music to experience Bhutan’s artistic heritage.
Thimphu District offers a rich blend of cultural, historical, and natural attractions, making it a delightful destination for travelers seeking an authentic Bhutanese experience.
How to get around in Thimphu
Getting around in Thimphu is relatively easy, and there are several transportation options available for visitors to explore the city and its surroundings:
Taxi: Taxis are a convenient mode of transportation in Thimphu. You can find taxis easily throughout the city, and they can take you to various tourist attractions and points of interest. It’s a good idea to negotiate the fare before starting your journey.
Buses: Thimphu has a public bus service that connects different parts of the city. While buses are an affordable option, the schedule might not always be very frequent or punctual. Check with locals or your accommodation for information about bus routes and timings.
Hiring a Car with Driver: If you prefer more flexibility in your itinerary, you can hire a car with a driver. Many tour operators and hotels can arrange this service for you. Having a car and driver allows you to explore Thimphu and nearby attractions at your own pace.
Walking: Thimphu is a pedestrian-friendly city, and some attractions are within walking distance of each other. Exploring the city on foot can be a great way to soak in the local atmosphere and discover hidden gems.
Cycling: Some hotels and tour operators offer bicycle rentals, and cycling can be a pleasant way to explore Thimphu, especially if you enjoy outdoor activities.
Electric Shuttle Bus: Thimphu has introduced electric shuttle buses as part of its efforts to promote eco-friendly transportation. These buses are used within the city and are a sustainable way to get around.
Motorbike: If you have experience riding a motorbike, you can consider renting one to explore Thimphu and its surroundings. However, keep in mind that Bhutan has specific regulations for motorcycle rentals, and you might need a local driving permit.
It’s essential to remember that some attractions in Thimphu, like the Taktsang Monastery (Tiger’s Nest), might require longer drives or hikes, so plan your transportation accordingly. Additionally, always check the local regulations and travel advisories, as transportation options and services may change or be subject to specific restrictions in Bhutan.
Where to eat in Thimphu
Thimphu offers a variety of dining options, ranging from traditional Bhutanese cuisine to international dishes. Here are some places where you can enjoy delicious meals in Thimphu:
Bhutan Kitchen: This restaurant specializes in authentic Bhutanese cuisine, including dishes like ema datshi (chili and cheese stew), phaksha paa (pork with red chili), and momo (dumplings). It’s a great place to experience the local flavors.
Chh’a Bistro & Bar: A popular spot for both locals and tourists, Chh’a Bistro offers a mix of Bhutanese, Asian, and Continental dishes. The cozy ambiance and friendly staff make it a delightful place to dine.
Ambient Cafe: Known for its continental and European-style dishes, Ambient Cafe is a great choice for those looking for a taste of Western cuisine. They serve delicious pizzas, burgers, and pastas.
Zombala 2 Restaurant: This restaurant offers a blend of Bhutanese, Tibetan, and Chinese dishes. Try their momo and thukpa (noodle soup) for a satisfying meal.
The Zone: A popular restaurant with locals and tourists alike, The Zone serves a mix of Bhutanese, Indian, and Chinese cuisine. The restaurant’s cozy interior and tasty food make it a favorite dining spot.
Galingkha Restaurant: Situated in a traditional Bhutanese building, Galingkha Restaurant offers a variety of Bhutanese dishes in an authentic setting.
The White Lotus Restaurant: If you’re in the mood for some Indian food, head to The White Lotus for delicious North Indian and Mughlai dishes.
Baan Thai Restaurant: For Thai food enthusiasts, Baan Thai is a good choice, offering a selection of classic Thai dishes.
Norgay Kitchen: This restaurant is known for its tasty vegetarian dishes and offers a mix of Bhutanese and Indian cuisine.
Sumito Pizza: Craving pizza? Sumito Pizza serves some of the best pizzas in town, along with a variety of other fast food options.
Chula Restaurant: This restaurant specializes in Bhutanese and Thai cuisine and is known for its beautiful terrace seating.
Mountain Cafe: A cozy cafe that serves delicious coffee, sandwiches, and light meals. It’s a great spot to relax and take a break during your exploration of Thimphu.
These are just a few of the many dining options available in Thimphu. As you explore the city, you’ll find numerous other cafes, restaurants, and eateries to suit your preferences and culinary cravings. Whether you want to try traditional Bhutanese dishes or opt for international flavors, Thimphu has something to satisfy every palate.
Famous street stalls in Thimphu
Here are some traditional Bhutanese street snacks and treats you might find in Thimphu:
Momos: Momos are a popular street food in Bhutan and are available in various fillings like cheese, vegetables, beef, or pork. They are steamed dumplings served with spicy dipping sauces.
Pakoras: These deep-fried fritters are made with vegetables, usually dipped in a chickpea flour batter, and served hot and crispy.
Hoentay: A traditional Bhutanese snack, hoentay are buckwheat dumplings filled with a mixture of turnip greens, cheese, and spices.
Khapsey (Bhutanese Biscuits): Khapsey are deep-fried sweet biscuits often made during festivals and special occasions. They come in various shapes and sizes.
Fried Rice and Noodles: Some street vendors might offer quick stir-fried rice or noodle dishes with vegetables and your choice of meat.
Khabzey: These are Bhutanese butter cookies, often shaped like flowers or animals, and are delightful to munch on.
Fruit Juices and Smoothies: During the warmer months, you might find street vendors selling fresh fruit juices and smoothies made from local fruits.
Jaju (Local Puff Pastry): Jaju is a delicious puff pastry filled with minced meat or vegetables, spiced with local herbs.
It’s important to note that street food in Bhutan is generally safe to eat, but like with any street food, it’s essential to consider the cleanliness and hygiene of the food stall before making a purchase. If you’re not sure, you can always ask locals or your tour guide for recommendations on the best and most reputable street food vendors in Thimphu.
Where to stay in Thimphu
Luxury accommodation
Thimphu, as the capital city of Bhutan, offers a selection of luxury accommodation options that provide top-notch amenities, exquisite service, and a luxurious experience for discerning travelers. Here are some of the best luxury hotels and resorts in Thimphu:
Amankora Thimphu: Part of the exclusive Amankora group of lodges in Bhutan, Amankora Thimphu offers luxurious suites with modern amenities and stunning views of the surrounding landscape.
Taj Tashi Hotel: This 5-star hotel is known for its elegant Bhutanese architecture and luxurious rooms and suites. It offers a spa, fitness center, multiple dining options, and a beautiful garden.
Le Meridien Thimphu: Located in the heart of Thimphu, Le Meridien is a luxurious hotel with stylish rooms, excellent dining options, and recreational facilities like a fitness center and spa.
Terma Linca Resort & Spa: Nestled along the Wang Chu River, this resort offers luxurious rooms, private balconies, and a tranquil atmosphere. The on-site spa is perfect for relaxation.
Dhensa Boutique Resort: Set amidst lush forests and terraced fields, Dhensa Boutique Resort provides luxurious rooms with modern amenities, and its spa offers traditional Bhutanese treatments.
Zhiwa Ling Hotel: Combining traditional Bhutanese architecture with modern comforts, Zhiwa Ling Hotel offers luxurious rooms, a spa, and stunning views of the surrounding landscape.
Nak-Sel Boutique Hotel & Spa: This boutique hotel boasts beautifully designed rooms, a spa, and a picturesque location with views of the Thimphu Valley.
Taj Tashi: Thimphu’s Taj Tashi: Thimphu’s sister property, Taj Tashi, is another luxury option with opulent rooms, a spa, and various dining options.
Ariya Hotel: Offering contemporary luxury, Ariya Hotel features well-appointed rooms, a spa, and a rooftop restaurant with panoramic views of Thimphu.
Hotel Druk: Hotel Druk is a well-established luxury hotel in Thimphu, offering spacious rooms, modern amenities, and easy access to the city’s attractions.
Please note that the availability and offerings of these luxury accommodations might change over time, so it’s advisable to check with the hotels directly or consult with a reputable travel agency for the most up-to-date information and to make reservations in advance. Bhutan has strict regulations on tourism, so it’s essential to book your accommodation through a licensed tour operator.
Where to stay in Thimphu
Budget accommodation
Thimphu, the capital city of Bhutan, offers a range of budget accommodation options for travelers looking for affordable places to stay. While the budget category might not have as many options as luxury hotels, there are still some guesthouses and hotels that provide comfortable and economical lodging. Here are some places for budget accommodation in Thimphu:
Hotel Norbuling: This budget-friendly hotel offers clean and comfortable rooms at affordable rates. It is located close to the city center, making it convenient for exploring Thimphu’s attractions.
Hotel Pedling: Hotel Pedling provides budget accommodation with a cozy atmosphere and basic amenities. It is situated in a central location, allowing easy access to the main sights of Thimphu.
Gyelsa Boutique Inn: This guesthouse offers affordable rooms with a traditional Bhutanese touch. It’s a great option for travelers seeking a budget stay with a local touch.
Bhutan Suites: While it falls under the mid-range category, Bhutan Suites can sometimes offer competitive rates for travelers looking for a more comfortable budget option. It has well-furnished rooms and modern amenities.
Thimphu Tower: Located in the heart of Thimphu, Thimphu Tower provides budget-friendly rooms and is close to popular attractions and eateries.
Tandin Guest House: Situated near the Changlimithang Stadium, Tandin Guest House offers simple and affordable rooms for budget-conscious travelers.
Hotel Shantideva: This budget hotel offers clean rooms and a convenient location for exploring Thimphu on a budget.
Hotel Jumolhari: Hotel Jumolhari offers budget accommodation with comfortable rooms and basic amenities. It is located in a peaceful area of Thimphu.
Please note that the standard of budget accommodation in Bhutan may differ from typical budget options in other countries. While these places are more affordable compared to luxury hotels, they still offer basic amenities, cleanliness, and a comfortable stay. Additionally, Bhutan has strict regulations on tourism, and visitors are required to book their accommodations through a licensed tour operator. It’s advisable to make your reservations in advance, especially during the peak tourist seasons.
Travel Tips Thimphu
Traveling to Thimphu, Bhutan, can be a unique and enriching experience. To make the most of your trip and ensure a smooth journey, consider the following travel tips:
Obtain Necessary Permits: Bhutan has strict tourism regulations, and all visitors must obtain a visa and book their trip through a licensed tour operator. The tour operator will handle your visa application and obtain the necessary permits for your visit.
Respect Local Customs: Bhutan is deeply rooted in its cultural traditions and customs. Dress modestly, especially when visiting temples and dzongs (fortresses). Always ask for permission before taking photographs of people, religious objects, or events.
Pack Appropriate Attire: Depending on the time of year you visit, pack clothes suitable for the weather. Layering is essential as temperatures can fluctuate throughout the day. Bring comfortable walking shoes for exploring the city and trekking.
Be Prepared for Altitude: Thimphu is situated at a high elevation, so if you are coming from lower altitudes, be prepared for the effects of altitude sickness. Take it easy on your first few days and stay hydrated.
Carry Cash: While larger hotels and restaurants may accept credit cards, it’s a good idea to carry some cash, especially for small purchases and in more remote areas where card facilities may be limited.
Respect the Environment: Bhutan takes pride in its pristine environment. Always dispose of your waste responsibly, and avoid using single-use plastics. Help keep the country clean and beautiful.
Stay Hydrated: The high-altitude and dry climate can cause dehydration. Drink plenty of water, especially during outdoor activities and treks.
Stay Connected: While you can disconnect from the outside world to enjoy Bhutan’s beauty, it’s good to have a local SIM card or access to Wi-Fi in case of emergencies or to communicate with your tour operator.
Be Prepared for Changing Weather: Bhutan’s weather can be unpredictable. Bring a waterproof jacket, umbrella, and layers to adapt to sudden changes in weather conditions.
Plan for Festivals: If you want to experience Bhutanese festivals (Tsechus), plan your trip accordingly. Festivals are colorful and vibrant events, but they can also attract large crowds, so book accommodations well in advance.
Respect Wildlife: Bhutan is rich in biodiversity. If you encounter wildlife during hikes or tours, maintain a safe distance and avoid disturbing them.
Enjoy Local Cuisine: Don’t miss the chance to savor Bhutanese dishes like ema datshi and momo. Be open to trying new flavors and local specialties.
Be Patient: Bhutan’s pace of life can be slower compared to bustling cities. Embrace the tranquility and enjoy the unhurried way of life.
By following these tips, you can have a memorable and respectful visit to Thimphu, embracing the unique charm of Bhutan and its cultural heritage.