Trashigang District is one of the eastern districts of Bhutan, located in the far eastern part of the country. It is the largest district in Bhutan, covering a vast area with diverse landscapes, ranging from high mountains to subtropical forests. Here are some key points about Trashigang District:
Location: Trashigang District is situated in the eastern part of Bhutan, sharing borders with the Indian states of Arunachal Pradesh and Assam. It is about 550 kilometers (340 miles) away from the capital city, Thimphu.
District Capital: The district capital is also named Trashigang, which is one of the largest towns in eastern Bhutan and serves as the administrative center for the district.
Landscapes: Trashigang District is characterized by its diverse landscapes. The northern part of the district is covered by the mighty Himalayas, including peaks like Kanglungse and Jomolhari. As you move southward, the terrain descends into hills and valleys, and eventually, the district transitions into subtropical forests and lowlands.
Culture and People: The district is home to various ethnic groups, including the Tshangla, the predominant ethnic group in eastern Bhutan. People here follow Buddhism and are deeply connected to their cultural heritage.
Economy: Agriculture, including rice, maize, and potato cultivation, is the primary occupation of the people in the district. Some areas also engage in small-scale industries and trade with neighboring Indian states.
Attractions: Trashigang offers several attractions for visitors, including the Trashigang Dzong, a fortress perched on a hilltop overlooking the town. The nearby Radhi Village is renowned for its intricate handwoven textiles, known as Radhi or Bura textiles. Travelers can also explore nearby villages, monasteries, and enjoy the natural beauty of the region.
Accessibility: Trashigang District can be accessed via a scenic drive from Thimphu or by flying to the Yongphulla Domestic Airport, located near Trashigang town.
Weather: The weather in Trashigang varies with its diverse landscapes. In the northern mountainous regions, the winters can be cold with snowfall, while the southern parts experience milder temperatures due to the subtropical climate.
Trashigang District’s rich cultural heritage, stunning landscapes, and warm hospitality make it an intriguing destination for travelers looking to explore the lesser-visited eastern part of Bhutan.
Places to Visit in Trashigang District
Trashigang District in Bhutan offers a range of beautiful and culturally significant places to visit. From picturesque landscapes to ancient monasteries, here are some of the top attractions in Trashigang District:
Trashigang Dzong: The Trashigang Dzong is the administrative center of the district and one of the largest dzongs in Bhutan. Perched on a hilltop overlooking the town, it offers stunning views of the surrounding valleys and mountains.
Radhi Village: Known for its traditional handwoven textiles, Radhi Village is a great place to learn about Bhutanese weaving techniques and admire the intricate designs of Radhi or Bura textiles.
Rangjung Woesel Choeling Monastery: Located in the Rangjung Valley, this monastery is one of the oldest in eastern Bhutan. It is known for its unique architecture and religious significance.
Gom Kora Temple: Situated near the banks of the Dangmechu River, Gom Kora is a small temple with a sacred cave believed to have been blessed by Guru Rinpoche. It hosts an annual festival that attracts many pilgrims.
Drametse Monastery: This historic monastery is famous for the annual Drametse Ngacham or mask dance festival, which is recognized as a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage.
Sherubtse College: One of the oldest colleges in Bhutan, Sherubtse College is located in Kanglung and is known for its picturesque campus.
Ranjung Monastery: This monastery is renowned for its religious significance and stunning setting amidst the mountains.
Khaling Wildlife Sanctuary: Located in the district, this sanctuary is home to various wildlife species and offers opportunities for nature lovers to explore the region’s biodiversity.
Kanglung Zangdopelri Temple: This temple in Kanglung is dedicated to Guru Rinpoche and is a serene place for meditation and spiritual contemplation.
Radi Valley: A beautiful valley with terraced fields and picturesque landscapes, Radi Valley is worth a visit for its natural beauty.
Nga Trashigang Dzong: This ancient fortress in Radhi is an important historical site and offers insights into the region’s past.
Sherubtse Goemba: This Buddhist monastery is situated on a hilltop and provides panoramic views of the surrounding area.
Visiting these attractions in Trashigang District will allow you to experience the cultural richness and natural beauty of the eastern part of Bhutan. As with most places in Bhutan, it’s advisable to travel with a licensed tour operator who can arrange the necessary permits and provide insightful information about the local culture and traditions.
Best Time To Visit Trashigang District
The best time to visit Trashigang District in Bhutan is during the spring and autumn seasons. These months offer the most pleasant weather and allow you to experience the beauty of the region without extreme temperatures or weather conditions. Here are the two recommended periods to visit Trashigang District:
Spring (March to May): Spring is a beautiful time to visit Trashigang as the weather starts to warm up, and nature comes alive with blooming flowers and lush greenery. The temperatures are moderate, making it comfortable for outdoor activities and sightseeing. Spring is also a great time for birdwatching, as many migratory birds visit the region during this season.
Autumn (September to November): Autumn is another ideal time to visit Trashigang District. The monsoon rains have subsided, and the skies are generally clear, offering excellent visibility of the surrounding landscapes and mountain ranges. The temperatures are pleasant, and the weather is suitable for trekking, hiking, and exploring the outdoors.
Both spring and autumn are popular tourist seasons in Bhutan, so it’s advisable to book your accommodations and tour packages well in advance. These seasons also coincide with some of Bhutan’s famous festivals (Tsechus), which are colorful and vibrant celebrations of the country’s cultural heritage.
While spring and autumn are the best times to visit Trashigang District, it’s important to be prepared for varying weather conditions due to the region’s diverse landscapes. The higher elevations may still experience colder temperatures, especially during the evenings and early mornings, so packing appropriate clothing layers is essential.
Avoid the monsoon season (June to August) as the heavy rainfall may lead to landslides and make travel in the region challenging. Similarly, the winter months (December to February) can be quite cold, especially in the higher elevations, and some areas might be inaccessible due to snow.
By planning your visit during the spring or autumn, you can enjoy the best of Trashigang District’s natural beauty and cultural richness while ensuring a comfortable and enjoyable travel experience.
Things to Do in Trashigang District
Trashigang District offers a diverse range of activities and experiences for travelers looking to explore the eastern part of Bhutan. From immersing in cultural heritage to enjoying the natural beauty, here are some of the top things to do in Trashigang District:
Visit Trashigang Dzong: Explore the impressive Trashigang Dzong, one of the largest dzongs in Bhutan, and learn about its historical and cultural significance.
Attend a Festival (Tsechu): If your visit coincides with a local festival, such as the Trashigang Tsechu, immerse yourself in the vibrant colors, masked dances, and religious festivities.
Explore Radhi Village: Discover the art of traditional Bhutanese weaving in Radhi Village, known for its intricate Radhi or Bura textiles. Observe local weavers at work and purchase unique textiles as souvenirs.
Visit Rangjung Woesel Choeling Monastery: Explore this ancient monastery known for its unique architecture and religious significance. Enjoy the peaceful atmosphere and take in the stunning views of the surrounding mountains.
Hike to Gom Kora Temple: Take a hike to Gom Kora Temple, located near the banks of the Dangmechu River. The temple is believed to be blessed by Guru Rinpoche and hosts an annual festival.
Witness Drametse Ngacham: If you’re in Trashigang during the annual Drametse Ngacham festival, witness the mesmerizing mask dances performed at the Drametse Monastery, a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage site.
Explore Sherubtse College: Visit the picturesque Sherubtse College campus and learn about the higher education system in Bhutan.
Nature Walks and Hikes: Explore the beautiful landscapes of Trashigang through nature walks and hikes. The district offers various trekking routes and opportunities to enjoy the natural beauty of the region.
Visit Kanglung Zangdopelri Temple: This serene temple in Kanglung is dedicated to Guru Rinpoche and offers a peaceful space for meditation and reflection.
Experience Local Life: Engage with the friendly locals and experience the traditional way of life in the villages and towns of Trashigang District.
Explore Wildlife: Visit the Khaling Wildlife Sanctuary to spot various wildlife species and enjoy nature-based activities.
Photography: Capture the stunning landscapes, traditional architecture, and vibrant festivals through photography.
Enjoy Local Cuisine: Savor traditional Bhutanese dishes and immerse yourself in the flavors of the region.
Trashigang District offers a unique and authentic Bhutanese experience, with its rich cultural heritage and breathtaking landscapes. Whether you’re interested in cultural exploration, outdoor activities, or simply relaxing amidst nature, Trashigang has something to offer every traveler.
How to get around in Trashigang District
Getting around in Trashigang District in Bhutan can be done using various modes of transportation, though it’s essential to be aware that the road conditions in some areas may be challenging due to the region’s mountainous terrain. Here are the common ways to get around in Trashigang District:
Taxi: Taxis are available in the main towns like Trashigang and Kanglung. They are a convenient mode of transportation for short distances within the towns or for traveling between nearby villages.
Local Buses: There are local buses that connect the major towns and villages in the district. The frequency of these buses might not be as high as in urban areas, so it’s advisable to check the schedules in advance.
Hiring a Car with Driver: To explore the district at your own pace and convenience, you can hire a car with a driver. Many tour operators can arrange this service for you. Having a car and driver gives you the flexibility to visit various attractions and remote areas comfortably.
Walking: In some towns and villages, walking is a viable option for getting around, especially for shorter distances. Walking allows you to enjoy the scenic beauty of the region and immerse yourself in the local culture.
Motorbike: If you have experience riding a motorbike, you can consider renting one to explore Trashigang District. However, keep in mind that the roads can be challenging, especially in higher elevations, and some areas might not be accessible by bike.
Hiking and Trekking: For more remote areas and villages, trekking and hiking might be the only way to reach them. There are various trekking routes in the district that offer stunning views and the opportunity to experience the natural beauty of the region.
Private Tours: Joining a private tour or trekking group organized by a licensed tour operator is another way to get around and explore the district’s attractions. These tours often provide transportation, guides, and a planned itinerary for a hassle-free experience.
Keep in mind that traveling in Bhutan, including Trashigang District, requires a licensed tour operator, as independent travel is not allowed. The tour operator will arrange your itinerary, permits, and transportation according to your preferences and the available options. While traveling in the district, enjoy the beautiful landscapes, interact with the friendly locals, and embrace the unique cultural experiences that Trashigang has to offer.
Where to eat in Trashigang District
In Trashigang District, you’ll find a variety of local eateries and small restaurants that serve traditional Bhutanese cuisine and some basic international dishes. While the dining scene may not be as diverse as in larger towns, there are still several places where you can enjoy local flavors. Here are some options for dining in Trashigang District:
Local Eateries and Small Restaurants: Explore the main towns of Trashigang and Kanglung for local eateries and small restaurants that serve traditional Bhutanese dishes like ema datshi (chili and cheese stew), momo (dumplings), and phaksha paa (pork with red chili). These establishments often offer simple and authentic Bhutanese meals.
Hotels and Guesthouses: Many hotels and guesthouses in Trashigang District have their in-house restaurants that serve a mix of Bhutanese and Indian cuisine. These dining options may provide a more comfortable and hygienic environment for travelers.
Street Food: In some areas, especially during festivals or local markets, you may find street food vendors selling snacks like momo, pakoras, and local sweets. These can be a quick and delicious way to try different flavors.
Tea Shops and Cafés: Look for local tea shops and cafés where you can enjoy a cup of butter tea (suja) or local tea (ja) along with some biscuits or snacks.
Local Markets: If you visit the local markets, you can find fresh fruits, vegetables, and local snacks offered by the vendors. This is an excellent opportunity to taste some seasonal and regional produce.
Hotel Restaurants: Some of the larger hotels in Trashigang and Kanglung may have multi-cuisine restaurants that offer both Bhutanese and international dishes to cater to various tastes.
When dining in Trashigang District, keep in mind that the region’s cuisine is generally spicy, and chili is a common ingredient in many dishes. If you have specific dietary preferences or restrictions, it’s a good idea to communicate them to the restaurant staff. Additionally, the availability of certain foods may depend on the season and the region’s remoteness, so be open to trying local specialties and flavors. As with any travel in Bhutan, make sure to respect the local customs and traditions while dining. Enjoy your culinary journey in Trashigang District and savor the flavors of Bhutanese cuisine.
Famous street stalls in Trashigang District
Here are some popular Bhutanese snacks that you might come across in local markets or during festivals in Trashigang District:
Momos: Bhutanese momos are a favorite snack made from steamed or fried dumplings filled with vegetables, cheese, or meat.
Khapsey: Also known as Bhutanese butter cookies, khapsey are deep-fried sweet treats often prepared during festive occasions.
Shakam Ema Datshi: This dish combines dried beef (shakam) with ema datshi, a spicy chili and cheese stew, creating a unique and flavorful snack.
Khabzey: Bhutanese butter biscuits called khabzey are popular and can be found at local markets or bakeries.
Putta: Made from roasted rice flour, putta is a crunchy and savory Bhutanese snack often enjoyed with tea.
Fried Rice and Noodles: Some local markets might have stalls offering quick stir-fried rice or noodle dishes with vegetables and your choice of meat.
Please note that the availability of these snacks may vary depending on the season and local events. As Bhutan continues to evolve, it’s possible that street food culture, including street stalls, may have become more prominent in some areas, including Trashigang District. To discover the local culinary scene and try some of these tasty snacks, check with locals or your tour guide for recommendations on where to find the best food experiences in the district.
Where to stay in Trashigang District
Luxury accommodation
Here are some of the luxury accommodation options in Trashigang District:
Yangkhil Resort: Located in the heart of Trashigang town, Yangkhil Resort offers comfortable rooms with modern facilities and scenic views of the surrounding mountains and valleys. The resort features a restaurant, bar, and beautiful gardens.
Galingkha Resort: This resort is situated in Kanglung, offering luxury rooms with a blend of modern amenities and traditional Bhutanese architecture. The resort provides an excellent base for exploring the nearby attractions.
Trashigang Lodge: Trashigang Lodge is a well-established hotel in Trashigang that offers comfortable and spacious rooms with modern facilities. It is conveniently located near the town center.
Gyelsa Boutique Inn: While not a luxury accommodation in the traditional sense, Gyelsa Boutique Inn offers well-furnished rooms with modern amenities and a touch of local Bhutanese culture.
Hotel Druk Deothjung: This hotel provides modern amenities and comfortable rooms for travelers seeking a luxury experience in Trashigang.
Please note that the luxury accommodations in Trashigang District might not match the standards of luxury hotels found in larger cities or tourist hubs. However, they do offer a comfortable and pleasant stay with warm Bhutanese hospitality. When planning your trip to Trashigang, it’s essential to book through a licensed tour operator, as independent travel to Bhutan is not allowed, and all visitors must arrange their trips through authorized agencies.
Where to stay in Trashigang District
Budget accommodation
In Trashigang District, you can find a few budget accommodation options that cater to travelers looking for more affordable lodging. While the options may not be as extensive as in larger towns, these places provide basic amenities and a comfortable stay at budget-friendly rates. Keep in mind that the availability of budget accommodations may vary, so it’s advisable to check with the hotels or through a licensed tour operator for up-to-date information and reservations. Here are some places offering budget accommodation in Trashigang District:
Trashigang Budget Hotel: This budget hotel provides simple and clean rooms at affordable rates. It offers a convenient location in Trashigang town, making it accessible to local attractions.
Hotel Mountain Resort: Located in Trashigang, Hotel Mountain Resort offers budget-friendly rooms with basic facilities for travelers on a budget.
Druk Deothjung Hotel: This hotel provides budget accommodations with comfortable rooms and essential amenities.
Kanglung Guesthouse: Situated in Kanglung, this guesthouse offers budget rooms with a local touch, providing an opportunity to experience the traditional Bhutanese hospitality.
Lingkhar Lodge: While not exclusively a budget accommodation, Lingkhar Lodge may sometimes offer competitive rates for travelers seeking a more affordable option.
Rinchendrup Guest House: Located in Trashigang, this guesthouse offers budget rooms and a convenient location for exploring the district.
Please note that the standard of budget accommodation in Bhutan may differ from typical budget options in other countries. While these places offer basic amenities and comfort, they may not have the same level of luxury or services as higher-end hotels. It’s also essential to book your accommodation through a licensed tour operator, as independent travel to Bhutan is not allowed, and all visitors must arrange their trips through authorized agencies. By planning ahead and booking through a licensed tour operator, you can find suitable budget accommodations for your stay in Trashigang District and enjoy the beauty of eastern Bhutan without breaking the bank.
Travel Tips Trashigang District
Traveling to Trashigang District in Bhutan can be a rewarding experience as you explore the eastern part of the country. To ensure a smooth and enjoyable trip, consider the following travel tips:
Obtain Necessary Permits: Bhutan has strict tourism regulations, and all visitors must obtain a visa and book their trip through a licensed tour operator. The tour operator will handle your visa application and obtain the necessary permits for your visit to Trashigang District.
Pack Appropriate Attire: Pack clothes suitable for the weather, which can vary depending on the season and altitude. Layering is essential, as temperatures may fluctuate throughout the day. Also, dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites and dzongs.
Be Prepared for Altitude: Trashigang District is located at varying altitudes, so be prepared for potential effects of altitude sickness, especially if you are traveling from lower elevations. Take it easy on your first few days and stay hydrated.
Stay Hydrated: The high-altitude and dry climate can cause dehydration. Drink plenty of water, especially during outdoor activities and treks.
Respect Local Customs: Bhutan has a rich cultural heritage, and it’s essential to respect local customs and traditions. Always ask for permission before taking photographs of people, religious objects, or events.
Pack Essentials: Carry essentials such as sunscreen, insect repellent, comfortable walking shoes, and any necessary medications, as some items may not be readily available in remote areas.
Be Mindful of Waste: Bhutan values its pristine environment, so avoid using single-use plastics and dispose of waste responsibly. Practice “Leave No Trace” principles during your travels.
Stay Connected: While you can disconnect from the outside world to enjoy Bhutan’s beauty, it’s good to have a local SIM card or access to Wi-Fi in case of emergencies or to communicate with your tour operator.
Respect Wildlife: Trashigang District is home to diverse wildlife. If you encounter wildlife during hikes or tours, maintain a safe distance and avoid disturbing them.
Enjoy Local Cuisine: Embrace Bhutanese cuisine and try traditional dishes like ema datshi and momo. Be open to trying new flavors and local specialties.
Plan for Festivals: If you want to experience Bhutanese festivals (Tsechus), plan your trip accordingly. Festivals are vibrant events, but they can attract large crowds, so book accommodations well in advance.
Stay in Licensed Accommodations: Choose licensed hotels and guesthouses for your stay to ensure a comfortable and safe experience.
Respect Photography Restrictions: Some religious sites and cultural events may have photography restrictions. Always ask for permission before taking photos in such places.
By following these travel tips, you can have a memorable and respectful visit to Trashigang District, experiencing the beauty of Bhutan’s eastern region and its unique cultural heritage. Remember that all travel to Bhutan must be arranged through a licensed tour operator, and they will help plan your itinerary and handle the necessary permits for your visit to Trashigang District.