bigtravelbuzzCusco, the historic heart of the Inca Empire and a UNESCO World Heritage site, is a city steeped in history and culture. Nestled in the Andes Mountains of Peru, it offers a wealth of experiences for travelers. In this comprehensive travel guide, we’ll explore the best places to visit, the ideal time to plan your trip, exciting activities to enjoy, transportation options, where to savor local cuisine, where to find famous street stalls, top accommodation recommendations, and essential travel tips for your journey to Cusco.
Places to Visit in Cusco
- Machu Picchu
Embark on a journey to the awe-inspiring Machu Picchu, one of the New Seven Wonders of the World, and marvel at its ancient Inca ruins. - Sacsayhuaman
Explore the archaeological wonder of Sacsayhuaman, a massive Inca fortress with enormous stone walls. - Cusco Cathedral
Visit the Cusco Cathedral, a stunning example of colonial architecture, located in the main square, Plaza de Armas. - San Blas Neighborhood
Wander through the artistic San Blas neighborhood, known for its narrow streets, charming shops, and galleries. - Coricancha
Discover Coricancha, the Inca Temple of the Sun, which served as the foundation for the Santo Domingo Church.
Best Time to Visit Cusco
The best time to visit Cusco is during the dry season, from May to September. This period offers pleasant weather and clear skies, ideal for exploring the city and its surrounding attractions, including Machu Picchu.
Things to Do in Cusco
- Hiking and Trekking
Embark on a variety of treks and hikes, such as the Inca Trail, Salkantay Trek, or the less challenging but equally rewarding Sacred Valley hikes. - Local Markets
Explore local markets, including San Pedro Market, to shop for handicrafts, textiles, and sample traditional Peruvian dishes. - Cultural Shows
Attend cultural shows and festivals to witness traditional Peruvian music, dance, and customs.
How to Get Around in Cusco
Getting around Cusco and its surroundings is convenient with various transportation options:
Walking: Cusco’s city center is compact and pedestrian-friendly, making it easy to explore on foot.
Taxis: Taxis are readily available for reaching specific destinations within the city or traveling to nearby sites.
Local Buses: Local buses and combis (shared minivans) provide affordable transportation within the city and to nearby attractions.
Where to Eat in Cusco
Cusco offers a diverse array of dining options to satisfy every palate:
Cevicherías: Taste fresh ceviche and seafood dishes at local cevicherías.
Peruvian Restaurants: Explore traditional Peruvian cuisine with dishes like “lomo saltado” and “aji de gallina.”
Picanterías: Visit picanterías, traditional local eateries, to savor authentic Peruvian dishes with a spicy twist.
Famous Street Stalls in Cusco
Cusco boasts a vibrant street food scene. Some famous street stalls and vendors offer local specialties like “anticuchos,” “empanadas,” and “churros.”
Where to Stay in Cusco
Cusco provides a wide range of accommodation options to cater to different preferences and budgets:
Hotels: From luxury to budget, Cusco offers a variety of hotels, often located in or near the city center.
Hostels: Budget travelers can find affordable hostels with basic amenities and a welcoming atmosphere.
Boutique Hotels: Boutique hotels offer a more personalized and charming stay.
Travel Tips for Cusco
Altitude Awareness: Cusco is at a high altitude, so take it easy during your first day to acclimatize and avoid altitude-related issues.
Cash: Ensure you have local currency (Peruvian Soles) as some places may not accept credit cards. ATMs are available in the city.
Language: While some people speak English, knowing basic Spanish phrases can be helpful, especially in more remote areas.
Weather Readiness: The weather in Cusco can be unpredictable, so pack clothing suitable for various conditions.
Inca Trail Reservations: If you plan to hike the Inca Trail, make reservations well in advance, as it has limited daily permits.
Cusco is a city of wonders, where history and culture come alive at every turn. With this guide and essential tips, you’re well-prepared to embark on an extraordinary journey through the enchanting landscapes and traditions of Cusco, Peru.