bigtravelbuzzVysočina is a region in the Czech Republic located in the central part of the country. It’s known for its picturesque landscapes, charming towns, and a mix of natural beauty and historical attractions. Here’s more information about Vysočina:
Geography: Vysočina, which translates to “Highlands” in English, is characterized by its rolling hills, forests, rivers, and numerous natural reserves. It’s a region of great natural beauty, making it a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts.
Historical Towns: Vysočina is dotted with picturesque towns and villages, many of which have well-preserved historical centers. Notable towns in the region include Jihlava, Havlíčkův Brod, Třebíč, and Telč, which is a UNESCO World Heritage site known for its stunning Renaissance and Baroque architecture.
Outdoor Activities: The region offers ample opportunities for outdoor activities such as hiking, cycling, and horseback riding. The Žďárské vrchy Protected Landscape Area and the Žďár nad Sázavou Region are particularly popular for their hiking trails and natural beauty.
Castles and Chateaux: Vysočina is home to numerous castles and chateaux, each with its unique charm and history. The Světlá nad Sázavou Chateau and Pernštejn Castle are among the most notable.
Pilgrimage Sites: The Pilgrimage Church of St. John of Nepomuk at Zelená Hora is a UNESCO World Heritage site and a significant pilgrimage destination. It’s a masterpiece of Baroque architecture.
Cultural Events: Vysočina hosts various cultural events and festivals throughout the year, including folk festivals, music concerts, and theater performances.
Local Cuisine: The region’s cuisine is influenced by traditional Czech dishes, and you can enjoy hearty meals like svíčková (marinated beef with creamy sauce), trdelník (a sweet pastry), and local beer.
Jihlava: The largest city in Vysočina, Jihlava, has a rich history and offers attractions like the Jihlava Underground, which is a network of medieval tunnels beneath the city.
Nature Reserves: Explore the region’s natural reserves, such as the Žďárské vrchy Protected Landscape Area and the Moravian Karst, which is home to impressive limestone formations and underground caves.
Relaxation: Vysočina is an ideal place for relaxation and getting away from the hustle and bustle of city life. You can enjoy spa treatments, wellness centers, and thermal baths in some of the region’s towns.
Whether you’re interested in history, nature, outdoor activities, or simply experiencing the peaceful atmosphere of the Czech countryside, Vysočina has something to offer. It’s a region that allows you to immerse yourself in Czech culture and natural beauty.
Places to Visit in Vysočina
Vysočina is a region in the Czech Republic known for its scenic beauty, charming towns, and historical sites. Here are some of the top places to visit in Vysočina:
Telč: Telč is a UNESCO World Heritage site known for its well-preserved Renaissance and Baroque architecture. The town square, lined with colorful houses adorned with frescoes, is a stunning sight. Don’t miss the Telč Castle and its lovely gardens.
Jihlava: The largest city in Vysočina, Jihlava, offers a mix of historical and modern attractions. Explore the Jihlava Underground, a network of medieval tunnels beneath the city, and visit the Church of St. Ignatius. The historic city center is picturesque, and you can also enjoy shopping and dining here.
Třebíč: Třebíč is another UNESCO World Heritage site known for its Jewish Quarter and St. Procopius Basilica. The Jewish Quarter is one of the best-preserved in Europe, with a synagogue, cemetery, and historic homes. The basilica is an exceptional example of Romanesque and Gothic architecture.
Pernštejn Castle: Located near Nedvědice, Pernštejn Castle is often referred to as the “marble castle” due to its unique appearance. It’s one of the most picturesque castles in the Czech Republic and offers guided tours that provide insight into its history.
Žďár nad Sázavou: This town is home to the Pilgrimage Church of St. John of Nepomuk at Zelená Hora, a UNESCO World Heritage site. The church is a masterpiece of Baroque architecture and an important pilgrimage destination.
Pelhřimov: Known as the “Town of Records and Curiosities,” Pelhřimov is home to the Czech Museum of Records and Curiosities, where you can explore a collection of unique and unusual items. The town also has a historic center with charming architecture.
Žďárské vrchy Protected Landscape Area: This natural reserve offers beautiful hiking and cycling trails through rolling hills, forests, and meadows. It’s an excellent place for outdoor enthusiasts and nature lovers.
Moravian Karst: Although partly located outside Vysočina, the Moravian Karst is worth a visit. It’s known for its impressive limestone formations, underground caves (such as the Punkva Caves), and hiking opportunities.
Havlíčkův Brod: Explore the historical center of Havlíčkův Brod, known for its colorful buildings, the Church of St. Giles, and the Havlíček Gardens, a lovely park for relaxation.
Chateau Světlá nad Sázavou: Visit the beautiful Světlá nad Sázavou Chateau with its English park. The chateau hosts cultural events and offers guided tours of its interiors.
Thermal Baths and Spas: Vysočina is home to several thermal baths and wellness centers, such as the Velké Bílovice Thermal Spa and the Velké Losiny Thermal Spa, where you can relax and rejuvenate.
Outdoor Activities: Enjoy outdoor activities such as hiking, cycling, horseback riding, and fishing in the region’s picturesque countryside.
Vysočina is a region that offers a mix of historical, cultural, and natural attractions, making it a great destination for travelers seeking diverse experiences. Be sure to check opening hours and guided tour availability for specific attractions, especially if you plan to visit during the off-season.
Best Time To Visit Vysočina
The best time to visit Vysočina in the Czech Republic depends on your interests and the type of activities you wish to enjoy. Here’s a breakdown of the different seasons and what each offers:
Spring (April to June): Spring is a delightful time to visit Vysočina. The weather starts to warm up, and the countryside comes alive with blooming flowers and lush greenery. It’s an excellent season for outdoor activities like hiking and cycling as the trails are less crowded. This period also offers pleasant weather for exploring the historical towns without the peak tourist crowds.
Summer (July to August): Summer is the peak tourist season in Vysočina. The weather is warm, and the region’s natural beauty is at its peak. It’s an ideal time for hiking, cycling, and enjoying outdoor festivals and events. However, popular tourist spots can be crowded during this time, so make reservations in advance if you plan to visit during the summer months.
Autumn (September to November): Autumn in Vysočina is characterized by beautiful foliage as the leaves change colors. The weather remains pleasant in September, making it a great time for outdoor activities. September and early October are also harvest seasons, and you can enjoy local food festivals and wine tasting. As the season progresses, the temperatures cool down, and the region becomes less crowded, offering a quieter and more relaxed atmosphere.
Winter (December to February): Winter in Vysočina brings a charming, snow-covered landscape, especially in the hilly areas. If you enjoy winter sports like cross-country skiing or ice skating, this is the season to visit. Towns and villages take on a cozy, festive atmosphere during the Christmas season. Keep in mind that some attractions and outdoor activities may have limited availability during the winter months.
Ultimately, the best time to visit Vysočina depends on your personal preferences and the type of experiences you’re seeking. If you prefer milder weather and fewer crowds, consider visiting in the shoulder seasons of spring or autumn. On the other hand, if you’re interested in outdoor activities and want to experience the region at its liveliest, summer is a good choice. Winter is perfect for those who enjoy winter sports and the festive holiday atmosphere.
Things to Do in Vysočina
Vysočina, located in the heart of the Czech Republic, offers a wide range of activities and attractions for visitors. Whether you’re interested in history, nature, or outdoor adventures, here are some things to do in Vysočina:
Explore Telč: Visit the UNESCO-listed town of Telč, known for its beautiful Renaissance and Baroque architecture. Stroll around the picturesque town square, admire the colorful facades, and explore Telč Castle and its gardens.
Discover Třebíč: Explore the historic Jewish Quarter of Třebíč, another UNESCO World Heritage site, and visit St. Procopius Basilica, a stunning example of Romanesque and Gothic architecture.
Visit Pernštejn Castle: Explore the impressive Pernštejn Castle, often called the “marble castle.” Take a guided tour to learn about its history and enjoy panoramic views from the castle’s towers.
Hike in Žďárské vrchy Protected Landscape Area: This natural reserve offers excellent hiking trails, such as the Žďár nad Sázavou Nature Trail. Enjoy the rolling hills, forests, and meadows as you explore the area on foot.
Pilgrimage Church of St. John of Nepomuk at Zelená Hora: Visit this UNESCO-listed Baroque church in Žďár nad Sázavou, an important pilgrimage site and a masterpiece of architecture.
Take a Spa Day: Relax in one of Vysočina’s thermal spas and wellness centers, such as the Velké Bílovice Thermal Spa or the Velké Losiny Thermal Spa. Enjoy massages, hot baths, and other rejuvenating treatments.
Cycling: Vysočina is a cyclist’s paradise with numerous cycling trails, including the Greenways Prague-Vienna trail. Rent a bike and explore the scenic countryside at your own pace.
Horseback Riding: Experience the beauty of Vysočina’s landscapes on horseback. Several equestrian centers offer riding lessons and guided tours through the countryside.
Visit Chateau Světlá nad Sázavou: Explore the elegant Světlá nad Sázavou Chateau and its English park. The chateau often hosts cultural events and exhibitions.
Admire the Moravian Karst: Although partly outside Vysočina, the Moravian Karst is a natural wonder known for its limestone formations and underground caves. Take a guided tour of the Punkva Caves and Macocha Abyss.
Enjoy Winter Sports: During the winter months, go skiing or snowshoeing in the hilly areas of Vysočina. Ski resorts like Nové Město na Moravě offer excellent winter sports opportunities.
Visit Local Breweries: Taste some of the region’s local beers and explore traditional Czech brewing techniques. Many breweries offer tours and tastings.
Attend Cultural Events: Check the local event calendar for festivals, concerts, and cultural events happening during your visit. Vysočina hosts various cultural celebrations and gatherings throughout the year.
Photography: Vysočina’s landscapes and historical sites offer excellent photography opportunities. Capture the region’s natural beauty and architectural marvels.
How to get around in Vysočina
Getting around Vysočina, the central region of the Czech Republic, is relatively straightforward thanks to its well-developed transportation network. Here are some ways to get around in Vysočina:
Public Transportation (Trains and Buses): The Czech Republic has an extensive and reliable public transportation system, and Vysočina is no exception. You can use trains and buses to travel between towns and cities in the region. Major train stations include Jihlava, Třebíč, and Žďár nad Sázavou, while bus stations are also common. Timetables and ticket information can be found on the Czech Republic’s national transportation website.
Car Rental: Renting a car is a convenient option if you want to explore Vysočina at your own pace. Major car rental agencies have offices in larger towns and at railway stations. Be aware that some historic town centers may have restricted access or limited parking, so it’s a good idea to check parking options in advance.
Cycling: Vysočina is known for its cycling trails, and renting a bicycle is a great way to explore the picturesque countryside. Many towns offer bike rentals, and you can find well-marked cycling paths throughout the region. Consider using the Greenways Prague-Vienna trail for a longer cycling adventure.
Taxis: Taxis are available in most towns and cities in Vysočina. You can typically find them at taxi stands or arrange for one by phone or using ride-hailing apps. Always ensure the taxi has a working meter or agree on the fare in advance.
Walking: The historic town centers in Vysočina, such as Telč and Třebíč, are compact and pedestrian-friendly. Walking is a pleasant way to explore these areas, as well as parks and nature reserves.
Local Buses and Trams: Within towns and cities, local buses and trams provide convenient transportation. You can purchase tickets from kiosks, vending machines, or directly from the driver. Jihlava, for example, has a tram system that makes getting around the city easy.
Tourist Information Centers: When you arrive in Vysočina, consider visiting a local tourist information center. They can provide maps, transportation schedules, and recommendations for getting around the region efficiently.
Train and Bus Stations: Train and bus stations often serve as transportation hubs in Vysočina’s larger towns. These stations typically have ticket counters, waiting areas, and information booths to assist travelers.
Ridesharing Apps: Services like Uber are not as widely available in Vysočina as in larger cities, but you can check if they operate in specific areas during your visit.
Remember to check transportation options and schedules in advance, especially if you plan to visit smaller towns or remote areas in Vysočina. Public transportation is generally reliable, but it’s a good idea to have a basic understanding of the local language or transportation terminology when traveling in the Czech Republic.
Where to eat in Vysočina
Vysočina offers a variety of dining options, from traditional Czech cuisine to international flavors. Here are some recommended places to eat in Vysočina:
Local Restaurants and Gastropubs: Explore the region’s traditional Czech cuisine in local restaurants and gastropubs. Sample dishes like goulash, svíčková (marinated beef with creamy sauce), and hearty Czech dumplings.
Hotel Restaurants: Many hotels in Vysočina have on-site restaurants that serve a mix of Czech and international dishes. These restaurants often offer a convenient dining option if you’re staying at the hotel.
Cafes and Bakeries: Enjoy a cup of coffee and a pastry or dessert at one of the cozy cafes or bakeries in Vysočina. You can savor traditional Czech sweets like trdelník or local pastries.
Pubs and Breweries: Vysočina is known for its beer culture. Visit local pubs and breweries to try Czech beer, which is often paired with hearty pub fare like schnitzel and sausages.
Restaurants with a View: Some restaurants in Vysočina offer picturesque views of the region’s countryside. Consider dining at one of these establishments for a memorable meal with a view.
Farm-to-Table Dining: Look for farm-to-table restaurants or those serving locally sourced ingredients. Vysočina’s rural setting provides access to fresh produce, cheeses, and meats.
International Cuisine: If you’re in the mood for international cuisine, you can find restaurants serving Italian, Asian, and other global dishes in larger towns and cities in Vysočina.
Street Food and Local Markets: Keep an eye out for local street food vendors and markets, especially during festivals and events. You might find stalls offering a variety of snacks and dishes.
Wine Tasting: Vysočina has a growing wine region, and some wineries offer wine tastings. Sample local Moravian wines and learn about the winemaking process.
Fine Dining: For a special dining experience, consider booking a table at one of Vysočina’s fine dining restaurants. These establishments often feature gourmet menus and a sophisticated atmosphere.
Vegetarian and Vegan Options: Many restaurants in Vysočina offer vegetarian and vegan dishes, making it easier for those with dietary preferences to find suitable meals.
Local Pubs and Taverns: Experience the local pub culture by visiting neighborhood pubs and taverns, where you can mingle with locals and enjoy a pint of Czech beer.
When dining in Vysočina, it’s a good idea to check restaurant hours and make reservations if needed, especially during peak dining hours or busy seasons. Vysočina’s cuisine showcases the flavors of the region, so be sure to try some local specialties during your visit.
Famous street stalls in Vysočina
Vysočina is known for its charming towns, picturesque landscapes, and traditional Czech cuisine, but it doesn’t have a prominent street food culture or famous street stalls like some larger cities. However, you can still find local snacks and specialties in certain areas. Here are a few options to try:
Trdelník: While not exclusive to Vysočina, trdelník is a popular sweet pastry you may find at festivals, markets, or street stalls in the region. This rolled dough pastry is cooked over an open flame, coated in sugar, and often filled with sweet toppings like ice cream, Nutella, or whipped cream.
Sausages (Párek v Rohlíku): Look for stalls or kiosks selling párek v rohlíku, a Czech-style hot dog. It consists of a sausage served in a roll with various condiments like mustard, ketchup, and pickles.
Fried Cheese (Smažený Sýr): While not typically sold from street stalls, fried cheese is a popular Czech dish you can find in restaurants and pubs throughout Vysočina. It involves coating a cheese slice in breadcrumbs and frying it until it’s crispy and golden brown.
Local Snacks: Keep an eye out for local markets and festivals in Vysočina, where you may find stalls selling regional snacks such as roasted nuts, honey products, and baked goods.
Local Brews: If you’re attending a local festival or event, you might come across stalls offering regional beers from Vysočina’s breweries. It’s an excellent opportunity to sample the local brews.
While Vysočina may not have the same street food scene as larger cities, you can still enjoy traditional Czech snacks and regional specialties during your visit. Be sure to explore local markets and cultural events to discover the flavors of the region.
Where to stay in Vysočina
Vysočina offers a range of accommodation options to suit different preferences and budgets. Your choice of where to stay may depend on the activities you plan to pursue and the areas you wish to explore. Here are some recommended areas and types of accommodation in Vysočina:
Historic Towns: Consider staying in one of Vysočina’s historic towns, such as Telč or Třebíč, to immerse yourself in the region’s cultural and architectural heritage. You’ll find charming guesthouses, small hotels, and boutique accommodations in these areas.
City Centers: Larger towns like Jihlava and Žďár nad Sázavou have a variety of accommodation options, including hotels, hostels, and guesthouses. Staying in the city center allows easy access to dining, shopping, and transportation.
Countryside Retreats: If you prefer a more tranquil and rural setting, consider staying in the countryside. Vysočina’s countryside offers guesthouses, cottages, and agritourism accommodations where you can experience the region’s natural beauty.
Spa Resorts: Vysočina is known for its thermal spas and wellness centers. Consider booking a stay at one of the spa resorts, such as the Velké Bílovice Thermal Spa or the Velké Losiny Thermal Spa, for a relaxing and rejuvenating experience.
Family-Friendly Accommodations: If you’re traveling with family, look for accommodations that cater to families. Many hotels and guesthouses offer family rooms and child-friendly amenities.
Bed and Breakfasts: You can find bed and breakfast accommodations in various parts of Vysočina, offering a cozy and homey atmosphere with personalized service.
Holiday Rentals: Consider booking a holiday rental, apartment, or cottage if you prefer a more independent and self-catering experience. This option is suitable for longer stays or larger groups.
Budget Accommodations: Vysočina also offers budget-friendly options such as hostels and budget hotels. These accommodations provide comfortable lodging for travelers on a tight budget.
Luxury Hotels: If you’re looking for a more upscale experience, Vysočina has a few luxury hotels with excellent amenities, fine dining options, and spa facilities.
Campgrounds: If you’re an outdoor enthusiast or traveling with a camper or tent, Vysočina has campgrounds in scenic locations, particularly in its natural reserves and countryside areas.
When booking accommodations in Vysočina, it’s advisable to make reservations in advance, especially during the peak tourist seasons or when attending local events and festivals. Checking guest reviews and ratings can help you choose accommodations that align with your preferences and expectations.
Travel Tips Vysočina
Traveling to Vysočina, the central region of the Czech Republic, offers a chance to experience picturesque landscapes, historic towns, and Czech culture. Here are some travel tips to help you make the most of your visit to Vysočina:
Travel Documents: Ensure your passport is valid if you’re traveling internationally to the Czech Republic. Check visa requirements if applicable to your nationality.
Currency: The currency used in the Czech Republic is the Czech koruna (CZK). Currency exchange services are available at banks, exchange offices, and ATMs. Credit cards are widely accepted, but it’s a good idea to carry some cash for smaller purchases and in case you visit places that don’t accept cards.
Language: The official language is Czech, but English is commonly spoken in tourist areas, especially in larger towns and cities. Learning a few basic Czech phrases can be helpful and appreciated by locals.
Weather: Check the weather forecast before your trip and pack accordingly. Vysočina experiences all four seasons, so dress appropriately based on the time of year you’re visiting.
Local Transportation: Vysočina has a well-developed public transportation system, including trains and buses, making it easy to explore the region. Consider purchasing a public transportation pass or integrated ticket if you plan to use these services frequently.
Safety: Vysočina is generally a safe region for travelers. However, as in any destination, exercise common sense and be aware of your surroundings. Keep your belongings secure and avoid displaying valuable items in public.
Local Cuisine: Don’t miss the opportunity to try Czech cuisine. Sample traditional dishes like goulash, svíčková, and trdelník from local restaurants and street stalls. Pair your meal with Czech beer, which is renowned worldwide.
Tipping: Tipping is customary in restaurants and cafes. A standard tip is around 10% of the bill. In some cases, you can round up the bill to the nearest convenient amount.
Cultural Etiquette: Learn about Czech customs and etiquette. It’s customary to greet with a handshake, remove your shoes when entering someone’s home, and be polite in social interactions.
Local Events: Check for local events, festivals, and cultural activities happening during your visit. Vysočina hosts various events throughout the year, which can add an extra layer of enjoyment to your trip.
Photography: Always ask for permission before taking photos of people, especially in more intimate settings. Many tourist attractions and museums may also have photography restrictions, so be sure to check and follow the rules.
Emergency Numbers: Memorize or have quick access to important emergency numbers, including 112 (European emergency number) for general emergencies and 150 for police.
Adapters: The standard voltage in the Czech Republic is 230V, and the plugs are Type E sockets. Make sure to bring the appropriate power adapters and voltage converters if necessary.
Respect Local Customs: When visiting churches, religious sites, or cultural landmarks, dress modestly and follow any specific rules or traditions in place.
Travel Insurance: Consider purchasing travel insurance that covers unexpected events such as trip cancellations, medical emergencies, or lost luggage.
By following these travel tips and being open to new experiences, you’ll have a memorable and enjoyable visit to Vysočina, discovering the region’s rich history, culture, and natural beauty.